linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c
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   1/*
   2 *  PCM Plug-In shared (kernel/library) code
   3 *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
   5 *
   6 *
   7 *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   9 *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  10 *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
  18 *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  20 *
  21 */
  22  
  23#if 0
  24#define PLUGIN_DEBUG
  25#endif
  26
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/time.h>
  29#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  30#include <sound/core.h>
  31#include <sound/pcm.h>
  32#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  33#include "pcm_plugin.h"
  34
  35#define snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_first)
  36#define snd_pcm_plug_last(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_last)
  37
  38/*
  39 *  because some cards might have rates "very close", we ignore
  40 *  all "resampling" requests within +-5%
  41 */
  42static int rate_match(unsigned int src_rate, unsigned int dst_rate)
  43{
  44        unsigned int low = (src_rate * 95) / 100;
  45        unsigned int high = (src_rate * 105) / 100;
  46        return dst_rate >= low && dst_rate <= high;
  47}
  48
  49static int snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
  50{
  51        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
  52        ssize_t width;
  53        size_t size;
  54        unsigned int channel;
  55        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *c;
  56
  57        if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  58                format = &plugin->src_format;
  59        } else {
  60                format = &plugin->dst_format;
  61        }
  62        if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
  63                return width;
  64        size = frames * format->channels * width;
  65        snd_assert((size % 8) == 0, return -ENXIO);
  66        size /= 8;
  67        if (plugin->buf_frames < frames) {
  68                vfree(plugin->buf);
  69                plugin->buf = vmalloc(size);
  70                plugin->buf_frames = frames;
  71        }
  72        if (!plugin->buf) {
  73                plugin->buf_frames = 0;
  74                return -ENOMEM;
  75        }
  76        c = plugin->buf_channels;
  77        if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
  78                for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
  79                        c->frames = frames;
  80                        c->enabled = 1;
  81                        c->wanted = 0;
  82                        c->area.addr = plugin->buf;
  83                        c->area.first = channel * width;
  84                        c->area.step = format->channels * width;
  85                }
  86        } else if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
  87                snd_assert((size % format->channels) == 0,);
  88                size /= format->channels;
  89                for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
  90                        c->frames = frames;
  91                        c->enabled = 1;
  92                        c->wanted = 0;
  93                        c->area.addr = plugin->buf + (channel * size);
  94                        c->area.first = 0;
  95                        c->area.step = width;
  96                }
  97        } else
  98                return -EINVAL;
  99        return 0;
 100}
 101
 102int snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
 103{
 104        int err;
 105        snd_assert(snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 106        if (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 107                struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 108                while (plugin->next) {
 109                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 110                                frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 111                        snd_assert(frames > 0, return -ENXIO);
 112                        plugin = plugin->next;
 113                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
 114                        if (err < 0)
 115                                return err;
 116                }
 117        } else {
 118                struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 119                while (plugin->prev) {
 120                        if (plugin->src_frames)
 121                                frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
 122                        snd_assert(frames > 0, return -ENXIO);
 123                        plugin = plugin->prev;
 124                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
 125                        if (err < 0)
 126                                return err;
 127                }
 128        }
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132
 133snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin,
 134                                       snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,
 135                                       struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
 136{
 137        *channels = plugin->buf_channels;
 138        return frames;
 139}
 140
 141int snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 142                         const char *name,
 143                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *src_format,
 144                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *dst_format,
 145                         size_t extra,
 146                         struct snd_pcm_plugin **ret)
 147{
 148        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 149        unsigned int channels;
 150        
 151        snd_assert(plug != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 152        snd_assert(src_format != NULL && dst_format != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 153        plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
 154        if (plugin == NULL)
 155                return -ENOMEM;
 156        plugin->name = name;
 157        plugin->plug = plug;
 158        plugin->stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 159        plugin->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 160        plugin->src_format = *src_format;
 161        plugin->src_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(src_format->format);
 162        snd_assert(plugin->src_width > 0, );
 163        plugin->dst_format = *dst_format;
 164        plugin->dst_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(dst_format->format);
 165        snd_assert(plugin->dst_width > 0, );
 166        if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 167                channels = src_format->channels;
 168        else
 169                channels = dst_format->channels;
 170        plugin->buf_channels = kcalloc(channels, sizeof(*plugin->buf_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
 171        if (plugin->buf_channels == NULL) {
 172                snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 173                return -ENOMEM;
 174        }
 175        plugin->client_channels = snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels;
 176        *ret = plugin;
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180int snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
 181{
 182        if (! plugin)
 183                return 0;
 184        if (plugin->private_free)
 185                plugin->private_free(plugin);
 186        kfree(plugin->buf_channels);
 187        vfree(plugin->buf);
 188        kfree(plugin);
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)
 193{
 194        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
 195        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 196
 197        snd_assert(plug != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 198        if (drv_frames == 0)
 199                return 0;
 200        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 201                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 202                while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
 203                        plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
 204                        if (plugin->src_frames)
 205                                drv_frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
 206                        plugin = plugin_prev;
 207                }
 208        } else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 209                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 210                while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
 211                        plugin_next = plugin->next;
 212                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 213                                drv_frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
 214                        plugin = plugin_next;
 215                }
 216        } else
 217                snd_BUG();
 218        return drv_frames;
 219}
 220
 221snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)
 222{
 223        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
 224        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames;
 225        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 226        
 227        snd_assert(plug != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 228        if (clt_frames == 0)
 229                return 0;
 230        frames = clt_frames;
 231        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 232                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 233                while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 234                        plugin_next = plugin->next;
 235                        if (plugin->dst_frames) {
 236                                frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 237                                if (frames < 0)
 238                                        return frames;
 239                        }
 240                        plugin = plugin_next;
 241                }
 242        } else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 243                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 244                while (plugin) {
 245                        plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
 246                        if (plugin->src_frames) {
 247                                frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
 248                                if (frames < 0)
 249                                        return frames;
 250                        }
 251                        plugin = plugin_prev;
 252                }
 253        } else
 254                snd_BUG();
 255        return frames;
 256}
 257
 258static int snd_pcm_plug_formats(struct snd_mask *mask, int format)
 259{
 260        struct snd_mask formats = *mask;
 261        u64 linfmts = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
 262                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 263                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
 264                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
 265                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
 266                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
 267                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
 268                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
 269                       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
 270        snd_mask_set(&formats, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW);
 271        
 272        if (formats.bits[0] & (u32)linfmts)
 273                formats.bits[0] |= (u32)linfmts;
 274        if (formats.bits[1] & (u32)(linfmts >> 32))
 275                formats.bits[1] |= (u32)(linfmts >> 32);
 276        return snd_mask_test(&formats, format);
 277}
 278
 279static int preferred_formats[] = {
 280        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
 281        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
 282        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
 283        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
 284        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
 285        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
 286        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
 287        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
 288        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
 289        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
 290        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
 291        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
 292        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
 293        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
 294        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
 295        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
 296        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8,
 297        SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
 298};
 299
 300int snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(int format, struct snd_mask *format_mask)
 301{
 302        int i;
 303
 304        if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, format))
 305                return format;
 306        if (! snd_pcm_plug_formats(format_mask, format))
 307                return -EINVAL;
 308        if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format)) {
 309                unsigned int width = snd_pcm_format_width(format);
 310                int unsignd = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(format) > 0;
 311                int big = snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format) > 0;
 312                unsigned int badness, best = -1;
 313                int best_format = -1;
 314                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); i++) {
 315                        int f = preferred_formats[i];
 316                        unsigned int w;
 317                        if (!snd_mask_test(format_mask, f))
 318                                continue;
 319                        w = snd_pcm_format_width(f);
 320                        if (w >= width)
 321                                badness = w - width;
 322                        else
 323                                badness = width - w + 32;
 324                        badness += snd_pcm_format_unsigned(f) != unsignd;
 325                        badness += snd_pcm_format_big_endian(f) != big;
 326                        if (badness < best) {
 327                                best_format = f;
 328                                best = badness;
 329                        }
 330                }
 331                return best_format >= 0 ? best_format : -EINVAL;
 332        } else {
 333                switch (format) {
 334                case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
 335                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); ++i) {
 336                                int format1 = preferred_formats[i];
 337                                if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, format1))
 338                                        return format1;
 339                        }
 340                default:
 341                        return -EINVAL;
 342                }
 343        }
 344}
 345
 346int snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 347                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 348                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
 349{
 350        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format tmpformat;
 351        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format dstformat;
 352        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format srcformat;
 353        int src_access, dst_access;
 354        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = NULL;
 355        int err;
 356        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 357        int slave_interleaved = (params_channels(slave_params) == 1 ||
 358                                 params_access(slave_params) == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
 359
 360        switch (stream) {
 361        case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
 362                dstformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
 363                dstformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
 364                dstformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
 365                srcformat.format = params_format(params);
 366                srcformat.rate = params_rate(params);
 367                srcformat.channels = params_channels(params);
 368                src_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 369                dst_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
 370                                                  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 371                break;
 372        case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
 373                dstformat.format = params_format(params);
 374                dstformat.rate = params_rate(params);
 375                dstformat.channels = params_channels(params);
 376                srcformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
 377                srcformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
 378                srcformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
 379                src_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
 380                                                  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
 381                dst_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
 382                break;
 383        default:
 384                snd_BUG();
 385                return -EINVAL;
 386        }
 387        tmpformat = srcformat;
 388                
 389        pdprintf("srcformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
 390                 srcformat.format,
 391                 srcformat.rate,
 392                 srcformat.channels);
 393        pdprintf("dstformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
 394                 dstformat.format,
 395                 dstformat.rate,
 396                 dstformat.channels);
 397
 398        /* Format change (linearization) */
 399        if (! rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate) &&
 400            ! snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format)) {
 401                if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
 402                        return -EINVAL;
 403                tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
 404                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
 405                                                 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 406                                                 &plugin);
 407                if (err < 0)
 408                        return err;
 409                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 410                if (err < 0) {
 411                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 412                        return err;
 413                }
 414                srcformat = tmpformat;
 415                src_access = dst_access;
 416        }
 417
 418        /* channels reduction */
 419        if (srcformat.channels > dstformat.channels) {
 420                tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
 421                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
 422                pdprintf("channels reduction: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
 423                if (err < 0)
 424                        return err;
 425                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 426                if (err < 0) {
 427                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 428                        return err;
 429                }
 430                srcformat = tmpformat;
 431                src_access = dst_access;
 432        }
 433
 434        /* rate resampling */
 435        if (!rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate)) {
 436                if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16) {
 437                        /* convert to S16 for resampling */
 438                        tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
 439                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
 440                                                          &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 441                                                          &plugin);
 442                        if (err < 0)
 443                                return err;
 444                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 445                        if (err < 0) {
 446                                snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 447                                return err;
 448                        }
 449                        srcformat = tmpformat;
 450                        src_access = dst_access;
 451                }
 452                tmpformat.rate = dstformat.rate;
 453                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_rate(plug,
 454                                                &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 455                                                &plugin);
 456                pdprintf("rate down resampling: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.rate, tmpformat.rate, err);
 457                if (err < 0)
 458                        return err;
 459                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 460                if (err < 0) {
 461                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 462                        return err;
 463                }
 464                srcformat = tmpformat;
 465                src_access = dst_access;
 466        }
 467
 468        /* format change */
 469        if (srcformat.format != dstformat.format) {
 470                tmpformat.format = dstformat.format;
 471                if (srcformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW ||
 472                    tmpformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) {
 473                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
 474                                                         &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 475                                                         &plugin);
 476                }
 477                else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format) &&
 478                         snd_pcm_format_linear(tmpformat.format)) {
 479                        err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
 480                                                          &srcformat, &tmpformat,
 481                                                          &plugin);
 482                }
 483                else
 484                        return -EINVAL;
 485                pdprintf("format change: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.format, tmpformat.format, err);
 486                if (err < 0)
 487                        return err;
 488                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 489                if (err < 0) {
 490                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 491                        return err;
 492                }
 493                srcformat = tmpformat;
 494                src_access = dst_access;
 495        }
 496
 497        /* channels extension */
 498        if (srcformat.channels < dstformat.channels) {
 499                tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
 500                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
 501                pdprintf("channels extension: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
 502                if (err < 0)
 503                        return err;
 504                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 505                if (err < 0) {
 506                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 507                        return err;
 508                }
 509                srcformat = tmpformat;
 510                src_access = dst_access;
 511        }
 512
 513        /* de-interleave */
 514        if (src_access != dst_access) {
 515                err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_copy(plug,
 516                                                &srcformat,
 517                                                &tmpformat,
 518                                                &plugin);
 519                pdprintf("interleave change (copy: returns %i)\n", err);
 520                if (err < 0)
 521                        return err;
 522                err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
 523                if (err < 0) {
 524                        snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
 525                        return err;
 526                }
 527        }
 528
 529        return 0;
 530}
 531
 532snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
 533                                         char *buf,
 534                                         snd_pcm_uframes_t count,
 535                                         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
 536{
 537        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
 538        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *v;
 539        struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
 540        int width, nchannels, channel;
 541        int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
 542
 543        snd_assert(buf != NULL, return -ENXIO);
 544        if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 545                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 546                format = &plugin->src_format;
 547        } else {
 548                plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
 549                format = &plugin->dst_format;
 550        }
 551        v = plugin->buf_channels;
 552        *channels = v;
 553        if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
 554                return width;
 555        nchannels = format->channels;
 556        snd_assert(plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || format->channels <= 1, return -ENXIO);
 557        for (channel = 0; channel < nchannels; channel++, v++) {
 558                v->frames = count;
 559                v->enabled = 1;
 560                v->wanted = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 561                v->area.addr = buf;
 562                v->area.first = channel * width;
 563                v->area.step = nchannels * width;
 564        }
 565        return count;
 566}
 567
 568snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
 569{
 570        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 571        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels;
 572        int err;
 573        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
 574
 575        plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 576        while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 577                if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
 578                        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames1 = frames;
 579                        if (plugin->dst_frames)
 580                                frames1 = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
 581                        if ((err = next->client_channels(next, frames1, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
 582                                return err;
 583                        }
 584                        if (err != frames1) {
 585                                frames = err;
 586                                if (plugin->src_frames)
 587                                        frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames1);
 588                        }
 589                } else
 590                        dst_channels = NULL;
 591                pdprintf("write plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
 592                if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
 593                        return frames;
 594                src_channels = dst_channels;
 595                plugin = next;
 596        }
 597        return snd_pcm_plug_client_size(plug, frames);
 598}
 599
 600snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels_final, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
 601{
 602        struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
 603        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, *dst_channels;
 604        snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
 605        int err;
 606
 607        frames = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(plug, frames);
 608        if (frames < 0)
 609                return frames;
 610
 611        src_channels = NULL;
 612        plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
 613        while (plugin && frames > 0) {
 614                if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
 615                        if ((err = plugin->client_channels(plugin, frames, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
 616                                return err;
 617                        }
 618                        frames = err;
 619                } else {
 620                        dst_channels = dst_channels_final;
 621                }
 622                pdprintf("read plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
 623                if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
 624                        return frames;
 625                plugin = next;
 626                src_channels = dst_channels;
 627        }
 628        return frames;
 629}
 630
 631int snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
 632                         size_t samples, int format)
 633{
 634        /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
 635        unsigned char *dst;
 636        unsigned int dst_step;
 637        int width;
 638        const unsigned char *silence;
 639        if (!dst_area->addr)
 640                return 0;
 641        dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
 642        width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 643        if (width <= 0)
 644                return -EINVAL;
 645        if (dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8)
 646                return snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, dst, samples);
 647        silence = snd_pcm_format_silence_64(format);
 648        if (! silence)
 649                return -EINVAL;
 650        dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
 651        if (width == 4) {
 652                /* Ima ADPCM */
 653                int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
 654                int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
 655                while (samples-- > 0) {
 656                        if (dstbit)
 657                                *dst &= 0xf0;
 658                        else
 659                                *dst &= 0x0f;
 660                        dst += dst_step;
 661                        dstbit += dstbit_step;
 662                        if (dstbit == 8) {
 663                                dst++;
 664                                dstbit = 0;
 665                        }
 666                }
 667        } else {
 668                width /= 8;
 669                while (samples-- > 0) {
 670                        memcpy(dst, silence, width);
 671                        dst += dst_step;
 672                }
 673        }
 674        return 0;
 675}
 676
 677int snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *src_area, size_t src_offset,
 678                      const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
 679                      size_t samples, int format)
 680{
 681        /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
 682        char *src, *dst;
 683        int width;
 684        int src_step, dst_step;
 685        src = src_area->addr + (src_area->first + src_area->step * src_offset) / 8;
 686        if (!src_area->addr)
 687                return snd_pcm_area_silence(dst_area, dst_offset, samples, format);
 688        dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
 689        if (!dst_area->addr)
 690                return 0;
 691        width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 692        if (width <= 0)
 693                return -EINVAL;
 694        if (src_area->step == (unsigned int) width &&
 695            dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8) {
 696                size_t bytes = samples * width / 8;
 697                memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
 698                return 0;
 699        }
 700        src_step = src_area->step / 8;
 701        dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
 702        if (width == 4) {
 703                /* Ima ADPCM */
 704                int srcbit = src_area->first % 8;
 705                int srcbit_step = src_area->step % 8;
 706                int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
 707                int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
 708                while (samples-- > 0) {
 709                        unsigned char srcval;
 710                        if (srcbit)
 711                                srcval = *src & 0x0f;
 712                        else
 713                                srcval = (*src & 0xf0) >> 4;
 714                        if (dstbit)
 715                                *dst = (*dst & 0xf0) | srcval;
 716                        else
 717                                *dst = (*dst & 0x0f) | (srcval << 4);
 718                        src += src_step;
 719                        srcbit += srcbit_step;
 720                        if (srcbit == 8) {
 721                                src++;
 722                                srcbit = 0;
 723                        }
 724                        dst += dst_step;
 725                        dstbit += dstbit_step;
 726                        if (dstbit == 8) {
 727                                dst++;
 728                                dstbit = 0;
 729                        }
 730                }
 731        } else {
 732                width /= 8;
 733                while (samples-- > 0) {
 734                        memcpy(dst, src, width);
 735                        src += src_step;
 736                        dst += dst_step;
 737                }
 738        }
 739        return 0;
 740}
 741
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