linux/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
   3 *
   4 * Architecture specific (ia64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
   5 *
   6 * Created by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corp        Zou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
   9 *
  10 */
  11#include <linux/smp.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15#include <linux/kexec.h>
  16#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  17#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  20
  21#include <asm/mca.h>
  22
  23int kdump_status[NR_CPUS];
  24static atomic_t kdump_cpu_frozen;
  25atomic_t kdump_in_progress;
  26static int kdump_on_init = 1;
  27static int kdump_on_fatal_mca = 1;
  28
  29static inline Elf64_Word
  30*append_elf_note(Elf64_Word *buf, char *name, unsigned type, void *data,
  31                size_t data_len)
  32{
  33        struct elf_note *note = (struct elf_note *)buf;
  34        note->n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
  35        note->n_descsz = data_len;
  36        note->n_type   = type;
  37        buf += (sizeof(*note) + 3)/4;
  38        memcpy(buf, name, note->n_namesz);
  39        buf += (note->n_namesz + 3)/4;
  40        memcpy(buf, data, data_len);
  41        buf += (data_len + 3)/4;
  42        return buf;
  43}
  44
  45static void
  46final_note(void *buf)
  47{
  48        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct elf_note));
  49}
  50
  51extern void ia64_dump_cpu_regs(void *);
  52
  53static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct elf_prstatus, elf_prstatus);
  54
  55void
  56crash_save_this_cpu(void)
  57{
  58        void *buf;
  59        unsigned long cfm, sof, sol;
  60
  61        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  62        struct elf_prstatus *prstatus = &per_cpu(elf_prstatus, cpu);
  63
  64        elf_greg_t *dst = (elf_greg_t *)&(prstatus->pr_reg);
  65        memset(prstatus, 0, sizeof(*prstatus));
  66        prstatus->pr_pid = current->pid;
  67
  68        ia64_dump_cpu_regs(dst);
  69        cfm = dst[43];
  70        sol = (cfm >> 7) & 0x7f;
  71        sof = cfm & 0x7f;
  72        dst[46] = (unsigned long)ia64_rse_skip_regs((unsigned long *)dst[46],
  73                        sof - sol);
  74
  75        buf = (u64 *) per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu);
  76        if (!buf)
  77                return;
  78        buf = append_elf_note(buf, KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS, prstatus,
  79                        sizeof(*prstatus));
  80        final_note(buf);
  81}
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  84static int
  85kdump_wait_cpu_freeze(void)
  86{
  87        int cpu_num = num_online_cpus() - 1;
  88        int timeout = 1000;
  89        while(timeout-- > 0) {
  90                if (atomic_read(&kdump_cpu_frozen) == cpu_num)
  91                        return 0;
  92                udelay(1000);
  93        }
  94        return 1;
  95}
  96#endif
  97
  98void
  99machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *pt)
 100{
 101        /* This function is only called after the system
 102         * has paniced or is otherwise in a critical state.
 103         * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
 104         * to run successfully needs to happen here.
 105         *
 106         * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
 107         * an SMP system.
 108         */
 109        kexec_disable_iosapic();
 110#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 111        kdump_smp_send_stop();
 112        /* not all cpu response to IPI, send INIT to freeze them */
 113        if (kdump_wait_cpu_freeze() && kdump_on_init)   {
 114                kdump_smp_send_init();
 115        }
 116#endif
 117}
 118
 119static void
 120machine_kdump_on_init(void)
 121{
 122        crash_save_vmcoreinfo();
 123        local_irq_disable();
 124        kexec_disable_iosapic();
 125        machine_kexec(ia64_kimage);
 126}
 127
 128void
 129kdump_cpu_freeze(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 130{
 131        int cpuid;
 132        local_irq_disable();
 133        cpuid = smp_processor_id();
 134        crash_save_this_cpu();
 135        current->thread.ksp = (__u64)info->sw - 16;
 136        atomic_inc(&kdump_cpu_frozen);
 137        kdump_status[cpuid] = 1;
 138        mb();
 139#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 140        if (cpuid != 0)
 141                ia64_jump_to_sal(&sal_boot_rendez_state[cpuid]);
 142#endif
 143        for (;;)
 144                cpu_relax();
 145}
 146
 147static int
 148kdump_init_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
 149{
 150        struct ia64_mca_notify_die *nd;
 151        struct die_args *args = data;
 152
 153        if (!kdump_on_init && !kdump_on_fatal_mca)
 154                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 155
 156        if (!ia64_kimage) {
 157                if (val == DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE)
 158                        ia64_mca_printk(KERN_NOTICE
 159                                        "%s: kdump not configured\n",
 160                                        __func__);
 161                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 162        }
 163
 164        if (val != DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE &&
 165            val != DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE &&
 166            val != DIE_INIT_MONARCH_PROCESS &&
 167            val != DIE_MCA_RENDZVOUS_LEAVE &&
 168            val != DIE_MCA_MONARCH_LEAVE)
 169                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 170
 171        nd = (struct ia64_mca_notify_die *)args->err;
 172        /* Reason code 1 means machine check rendezvous*/
 173        if ((val == DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE || val == DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE
 174            || val == DIE_INIT_MONARCH_PROCESS) && nd->sos->rv_rc == 1)
 175                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 176
 177        switch (val) {
 178        case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_PROCESS:
 179                if (kdump_on_init) {
 180                        atomic_set(&kdump_in_progress, 1);
 181                        *(nd->monarch_cpu) = -1;
 182                }
 183                break;
 184        case DIE_INIT_MONARCH_LEAVE:
 185                if (kdump_on_init)
 186                        machine_kdump_on_init();
 187                break;
 188        case DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE:
 189                if (atomic_read(&kdump_in_progress))
 190                        unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
 191                break;
 192        case DIE_MCA_RENDZVOUS_LEAVE:
 193                if (atomic_read(&kdump_in_progress))
 194                        unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
 195                break;
 196        case DIE_MCA_MONARCH_LEAVE:
 197                /* *(nd->data) indicate if MCA is recoverable */
 198                if (kdump_on_fatal_mca && !(*(nd->data))) {
 199                        atomic_set(&kdump_in_progress, 1);
 200                        *(nd->monarch_cpu) = -1;
 201                        machine_kdump_on_init();
 202                }
 203                break;
 204        }
 205        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 206}
 207
 208#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 209static ctl_table kdump_ctl_table[] = {
 210        {
 211                .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
 212                .procname = "kdump_on_init",
 213                .data = &kdump_on_init,
 214                .maxlen = sizeof(int),
 215                .mode = 0644,
 216                .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
 217        },
 218        {
 219                .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
 220                .procname = "kdump_on_fatal_mca",
 221                .data = &kdump_on_fatal_mca,
 222                .maxlen = sizeof(int),
 223                .mode = 0644,
 224                .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
 225        },
 226        { .ctl_name = 0 }
 227};
 228
 229static ctl_table sys_table[] = {
 230        {
 231          .ctl_name = CTL_KERN,
 232          .procname = "kernel",
 233          .mode = 0555,
 234          .child = kdump_ctl_table,
 235        },
 236        { .ctl_name = 0 }
 237};
 238#endif
 239
 240static int
 241machine_crash_setup(void)
 242{
 243        /* be notified before default_monarch_init_process */
 244        static struct notifier_block kdump_init_notifier_nb = {
 245                .notifier_call = kdump_init_notifier,
 246                .priority = 1,
 247        };
 248        int ret;
 249        if((ret = register_die_notifier(&kdump_init_notifier_nb)) != 0)
 250                return ret;
 251#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 252        register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
 253#endif
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257__initcall(machine_crash_setup);
 258
 259
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