linux/virt/kvm/ioapic.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2001  MandrakeSoft S.A.
   3 *
   4 *    MandrakeSoft S.A.
   5 *    43, rue d'Aboukir
   6 *    75002 Paris - France
   7 *    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
   8 *    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
   9 *
  10 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  13 *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  21 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 *  Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
  25 *  Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
  26 *  Based on Xen 3.1 code.
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  30#include <linux/kvm.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/highmem.h>
  33#include <linux/smp.h>
  34#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  35#include <linux/io.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/current.h>
  39
  40#include "ioapic.h"
  41#include "lapic.h"
  42
  43#if 0
  44#define ioapic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg)
  45#else
  46#define ioapic_debug(fmt, arg...)
  47#endif
  48static void ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq);
  49
  50static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
  51                                          unsigned long addr,
  52                                          unsigned long length)
  53{
  54        unsigned long result = 0;
  55
  56        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
  57        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
  58                result = ((((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) & 0xff) << 16)
  59                          | (IOAPIC_VERSION_ID & 0xff));
  60                break;
  61
  62        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
  63        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
  64                result = ((ioapic->id & 0xf) << 24);
  65                break;
  66
  67        default:
  68                {
  69                        u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
  70                        u64 redir_content;
  71
  72                        ASSERT(redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
  73
  74                        redir_content = ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits;
  75                        result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ?
  76                            (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :
  77                            redir_content & 0xffffffff;
  78                        break;
  79                }
  80        }
  81
  82        return result;
  83}
  84
  85static void ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int idx)
  86{
  87        union ioapic_redir_entry *pent;
  88
  89        pent = &ioapic->redirtbl[idx];
  90
  91        if (!pent->fields.mask) {
  92                ioapic_deliver(ioapic, idx);
  93                if (pent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
  94                        pent->fields.remote_irr = 1;
  95        }
  96        if (!pent->fields.trig_mode)
  97                ioapic->irr &= ~(1 << idx);
  98}
  99
 100static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 101{
 102        unsigned index;
 103
 104        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
 105        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
 106                /* Writes are ignored. */
 107                break;
 108
 109        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
 110                ioapic->id = (val >> 24) & 0xf;
 111                break;
 112
 113        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
 114                break;
 115
 116        default:
 117                index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
 118
 119                ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val);
 120                if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
 121                        return;
 122                if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) {
 123                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= 0xffffffff;
 124                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u64) val << 32;
 125                } else {
 126                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= ~0xffffffffULL;
 127                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u32) val;
 128                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].fields.remote_irr = 0;
 129                }
 130                if (ioapic->irr & (1 << index))
 131                        ioapic_service(ioapic, index);
 132                break;
 133        }
 134}
 135
 136static void ioapic_inj_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
 137                           struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 138                           u8 vector, u8 trig_mode, u8 delivery_mode)
 139{
 140        ioapic_debug("irq %d trig %d deliv %d\n", vector, trig_mode,
 141                     delivery_mode);
 142
 143        ASSERT((delivery_mode == IOAPIC_FIXED) ||
 144               (delivery_mode == IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY));
 145
 146        kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, vector, trig_mode);
 147}
 148
 149static u32 ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u8 dest,
 150                                       u8 dest_mode)
 151{
 152        u32 mask = 0;
 153        int i;
 154        struct kvm *kvm = ioapic->kvm;
 155        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 156
 157        ioapic_debug("dest %d dest_mode %d\n", dest, dest_mode);
 158
 159        if (dest_mode == 0) {   /* Physical mode. */
 160                if (dest == 0xFF) {     /* Broadcast. */
 161                        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i)
 162                                if (kvm->vcpus[i] && kvm->vcpus[i]->arch.apic)
 163                                        mask |= 1 << i;
 164                        return mask;
 165                }
 166                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 167                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 168                        if (!vcpu)
 169                                continue;
 170                        if (kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest)) {
 171                                if (vcpu->arch.apic)
 172                                        mask = 1 << i;
 173                                break;
 174                        }
 175                }
 176        } else if (dest != 0)   /* Logical mode, MDA non-zero. */
 177                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 178                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 179                        if (!vcpu)
 180                                continue;
 181                        if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 182                            kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest))
 183                                mask |= 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id;
 184                }
 185        ioapic_debug("mask %x\n", mask);
 186        return mask;
 187}
 188
 189static void ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq)
 190{
 191        u8 dest = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_id;
 192        u8 dest_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_mode;
 193        u8 delivery_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.delivery_mode;
 194        u8 vector = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.vector;
 195        u8 trig_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.trig_mode;
 196        u32 deliver_bitmask;
 197        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 198        int vcpu_id;
 199
 200        ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x "
 201                     "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n",
 202                     dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector, trig_mode);
 203
 204        deliver_bitmask = ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(ioapic, dest, dest_mode);
 205        if (!deliver_bitmask) {
 206                ioapic_debug("no target on destination\n");
 207                return;
 208        }
 209
 210        switch (delivery_mode) {
 211        case IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY:
 212                vcpu = kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(ioapic->kvm, vector,
 213                                deliver_bitmask);
 214#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 215                if (irq == 0)
 216                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[0];
 217#endif
 218                if (vcpu != NULL)
 219                        ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 220                                       trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 221                else
 222                        ioapic_debug("null lowest prio vcpu: "
 223                                     "mask=%x vector=%x delivery_mode=%x\n",
 224                                     deliver_bitmask, vector, IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY);
 225                break;
 226        case IOAPIC_FIXED:
 227#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 228                if (irq == 0)
 229                        deliver_bitmask = 1;
 230#endif
 231                for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) {
 232                        if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id)))
 233                                continue;
 234                        deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id);
 235                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id];
 236                        if (vcpu) {
 237                                ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 238                                               trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 239                        }
 240                }
 241                break;
 242
 243                /* TODO: NMI */
 244        default:
 245                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported delivery mode %d\n",
 246                       delivery_mode);
 247                break;
 248        }
 249}
 250
 251void kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level)
 252{
 253        u32 old_irr = ioapic->irr;
 254        u32 mask = 1 << irq;
 255        union ioapic_redir_entry entry;
 256
 257        if (irq >= 0 && irq < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
 258                entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
 259                level ^= entry.fields.polarity;
 260                if (!level)
 261                        ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
 262                else {
 263                        ioapic->irr |= mask;
 264                        if ((!entry.fields.trig_mode && old_irr != ioapic->irr)
 265                            || !entry.fields.remote_irr)
 266                                ioapic_service(ioapic, irq);
 267                }
 268        }
 269}
 270
 271static int get_eoi_gsi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector)
 272{
 273        int i;
 274
 275        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 276                if (ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector == vector)
 277                        return i;
 278        return -1;
 279}
 280
 281void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm *kvm, int vector)
 282{
 283        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
 284        union ioapic_redir_entry *ent;
 285        int gsi;
 286
 287        gsi = get_eoi_gsi(ioapic, vector);
 288        if (gsi == -1) {
 289                printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't find redir item for %d EOI\n",
 290                       vector);
 291                return;
 292        }
 293
 294        ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[gsi];
 295        ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
 296
 297        ent->fields.remote_irr = 0;
 298        if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << gsi)))
 299                ioapic_deliver(ioapic, gsi);
 300}
 301
 302static int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr)
 303{
 304        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 305
 306        return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address &&
 307                 (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH)));
 308}
 309
 310static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 311                             void *val)
 312{
 313        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 314        u32 result;
 315
 316        ioapic_debug("addr %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
 317        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 318
 319        addr &= 0xff;
 320        switch (addr) {
 321        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 322                result = ioapic->ioregsel;
 323                break;
 324
 325        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 326                result = ioapic_read_indirect(ioapic, addr, len);
 327                break;
 328
 329        default:
 330                result = 0;
 331                break;
 332        }
 333        switch (len) {
 334        case 8:
 335                *(u64 *) val = result;
 336                break;
 337        case 1:
 338        case 2:
 339        case 4:
 340                memcpy(val, (char *)&result, len);
 341                break;
 342        default:
 343                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len);
 344        }
 345}
 346
 347static void ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 348                              const void *val)
 349{
 350        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 351        u32 data;
 352
 353        ioapic_debug("ioapic_mmio_write addr=%p len=%d val=%p\n",
 354                     (void*)addr, len, val);
 355        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 356        if (len == 4 || len == 8)
 357                data = *(u32 *) val;
 358        else {
 359                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len);
 360                return;
 361        }
 362
 363        addr &= 0xff;
 364        switch (addr) {
 365        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 366                ioapic->ioregsel = data;
 367                break;
 368
 369        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 370                ioapic_write_indirect(ioapic, data);
 371                break;
 372#ifdef  CONFIG_IA64
 373        case IOAPIC_REG_EOI:
 374                kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic->kvm, data);
 375                break;
 376#endif
 377
 378        default:
 379                break;
 380        }
 381}
 382
 383void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
 384{
 385        int i;
 386
 387        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 388                ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.mask = 1;
 389        ioapic->base_address = IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS;
 390        ioapic->ioregsel = 0;
 391        ioapic->irr = 0;
 392        ioapic->id = 0;
 393}
 394
 395int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
 396{
 397        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic;
 398
 399        ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
 400        if (!ioapic)
 401                return -ENOMEM;
 402        kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic;
 403        kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic);
 404        ioapic->dev.read = ioapic_mmio_read;
 405        ioapic->dev.write = ioapic_mmio_write;
 406        ioapic->dev.in_range = ioapic_in_range;
 407        ioapic->dev.private = ioapic;
 408        ioapic->kvm = kvm;
 409        kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->mmio_bus, &ioapic->dev);
 410        return 0;
 411}
 412
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