linux/ipc/shm.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
   4 *       Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
   5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
   6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
   7 *
   8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
   9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
  10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
  11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
  14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  15 *
  16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
  17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  18 *
  19 * namespaces support
  20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  27#include <linux/shm.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/file.h>
  30#include <linux/mman.h>
  31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  32#include <linux/security.h>
  33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  34#include <linux/audit.h>
  35#include <linux/capability.h>
  36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  40#include <linux/mount.h>
  41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44
  45#include "util.h"
  46
  47struct shm_file_data {
  48        int id;
  49        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
  50        struct file *file;
  51        const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
  52};
  53
  54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
  55
  56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
  57static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
  58
  59#define shm_ids(ns)     ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
  60
  61#define shm_unlock(shp)                 \
  62        ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
  63#define shm_buildid(id, seq)    ipc_buildid(id, seq)
  64
  65static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
  66static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  67static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  68static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
  69#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  70static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
  71#endif
  72
  73void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
  74{
  75        ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
  76        ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
  77        ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
  78        ns->shm_tot = 0;
  79        ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
  80}
  81
  82/*
  83 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
  84 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
  85 */
  86static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
  87{
  88        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
  89        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
  90
  91        if (shp->shm_nattch){
  92                shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
  93                /* Do not find it any more */
  94                shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
  95                shm_unlock(shp);
  96        } else
  97                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
  98}
  99
 100#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
 101void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
 102{
 103        free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
 104}
 105#endif
 106
 107void __init shm_init (void)
 108{
 109        shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
 110        ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
 111                                "       key      shmid perms       size  cpid  lpid nattch   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      atime      dtime      ctime\n",
 112                                IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
 113}
 114
 115/*
 116 * shm_lock_(check_)down routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
 117 * is held to protect access to the idr tree.
 118 */
 119static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 120                                                int id)
 121{
 122        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 123
 124        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 125                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 126
 127        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 128}
 129
 130static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check_down(
 131                                                struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 132                                                int id)
 133{
 134        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 135
 136        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 137                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 138
 139        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
 144 * is not held.
 145 */
 146static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
 147{
 148        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 149
 150        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 151                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 152
 153        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 154}
 155
 156static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 157                                                int id)
 158{
 159        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 160
 161        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 162                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 163
 164        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 165}
 166
 167static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
 168{
 169        ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
 170}
 171
 172static inline int shm_addid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
 173{
 174        return ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
 175}
 176
 177
 178
 179/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
 180static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 181{
 182        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 183        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 184        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 185
 186        shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
 187        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 188        shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
 189        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 190        shp->shm_nattch++;
 191        shm_unlock(shp);
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
 196 *
 197 * @ns: namespace
 198 * @shp: struct to free
 199 *
 200 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
 201 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
 202 */
 203static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
 204{
 205        ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 206        shm_rmid(ns, shp);
 207        shm_unlock(shp);
 208        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
 209                shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 210        else
 211                user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
 212                                                shp->mlock_user);
 213        fput (shp->shm_file);
 214        security_shm_free(shp);
 215        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
 220 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
 221 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
 222 * and will later be kfree()d.
 223 */
 224static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 225{
 226        struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
 227        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 228        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 229        struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
 230
 231        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 232        /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
 233        shp = shm_lock_down(ns, sfd->id);
 234        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 235        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 236        shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
 237        shp->shm_nattch--;
 238        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
 239           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
 240                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
 241        else
 242                shm_unlock(shp);
 243        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 244}
 245
 246static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 247{
 248        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 249        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 250
 251        return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
 252}
 253
 254#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 255static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
 256{
 257        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 258        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 259        int err = 0;
 260        if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
 261                err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
 262        return err;
 263}
 264
 265static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 266                                        unsigned long addr)
 267{
 268        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 269        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 270        struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
 271
 272        if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
 273                pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
 274        else if (vma->vm_policy) {
 275                pol = vma->vm_policy;
 276                mpol_get(pol);  /* get_vma_policy() expects this */
 277        } else
 278                pol = current->mempolicy;
 279        return pol;
 280}
 281#endif
 282
 283static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
 284{
 285        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 286        int ret;
 287
 288        ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
 289        if (ret != 0)
 290                return ret;
 291        sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
 292#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 293        BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
 294#endif
 295        vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
 296        shm_open(vma);
 297
 298        return ret;
 299}
 300
 301static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
 302{
 303        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 304
 305        put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
 306        shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
 307        kfree(sfd);
 308        return 0;
 309}
 310
 311static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 312{
 313        int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
 314        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 315        int ret = -EINVAL;
 316
 317        fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
 318        if (fsync)
 319                ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
 320        return ret;
 321}
 322
 323static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 324        unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
 325        unsigned long flags)
 326{
 327        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 328        return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 329}
 330
 331int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
 332{
 333        int ret = 0;
 334
 335        if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
 336                struct shm_file_data *sfd;
 337                sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 338                ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
 339        }
 340        return ret;
 341}
 342
 343static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
 344        .mmap           = shm_mmap,
 345        .fsync          = shm_fsync,
 346        .release        = shm_release,
 347        .get_unmapped_area      = shm_get_unmapped_area,
 348};
 349
 350static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
 351        .open   = shm_open,     /* callback for a new vm-area open */
 352        .close  = shm_close,    /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
 353        .fault  = shm_fault,
 354#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
 355        .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
 356        .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
 357#endif
 358};
 359
 360/**
 361 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
 362 * @ns: namespace
 363 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
 364 *
 365 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
 366 */
 367
 368static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 369{
 370        key_t key = params->key;
 371        int shmflg = params->flg;
 372        size_t size = params->u.size;
 373        int error;
 374        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 375        int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 376        struct file * file;
 377        char name[13];
 378        int id;
 379
 380        if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
 381                return -EINVAL;
 382
 383        if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
 384                return -ENOSPC;
 385
 386        shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
 387        if (!shp)
 388                return -ENOMEM;
 389
 390        shp->shm_perm.key = key;
 391        shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
 392        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 393
 394        shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
 395        error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
 396        if (error) {
 397                ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 398                return error;
 399        }
 400
 401        sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
 402        if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
 403                /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
 404                file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
 405                shp->mlock_user = current->user;
 406        } else {
 407                int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
 408                /*
 409                 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
 410                 * if it's asked for.
 411                 */
 412                if  ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
 413                                sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
 414                        acctflag = 0;
 415                file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
 416        }
 417        error = PTR_ERR(file);
 418        if (IS_ERR(file))
 419                goto no_file;
 420
 421        id = shm_addid(ns, shp);
 422        if (id < 0) {
 423                error = id;
 424                goto no_id;
 425        }
 426
 427        shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 428        shp->shm_lprid = 0;
 429        shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
 430        shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 431        shp->shm_segsz = size;
 432        shp->shm_nattch = 0;
 433        shp->shm_perm.id = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq);
 434        shp->shm_file = file;
 435        /*
 436         * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
 437         * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
 438         */
 439        file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
 440
 441        ns->shm_tot += numpages;
 442        error = shp->shm_perm.id;
 443        shm_unlock(shp);
 444        return error;
 445
 446no_id:
 447        fput(file);
 448no_file:
 449        security_shm_free(shp);
 450        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 451        return error;
 452}
 453
 454/*
 455 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 456 */
 457static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
 458{
 459        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 460
 461        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 462        return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 467 */
 468static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
 469                                struct ipc_params *params)
 470{
 471        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 472
 473        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 474        if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
 475                return -EINVAL;
 476
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
 481{
 482        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 483        struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
 484        struct ipc_params shm_params;
 485
 486        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 487
 488        shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
 489        shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
 490        shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
 491
 492        shm_params.key = key;
 493        shm_params.flg = shmflg;
 494        shm_params.u.size = size;
 495
 496        return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
 497}
 498
 499static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
 500{
 501        switch(version) {
 502        case IPC_64:
 503                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 504        case IPC_OLD:
 505            {
 506                struct shmid_ds out;
 507
 508                ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
 509                out.shm_segsz   = in->shm_segsz;
 510                out.shm_atime   = in->shm_atime;
 511                out.shm_dtime   = in->shm_dtime;
 512                out.shm_ctime   = in->shm_ctime;
 513                out.shm_cpid    = in->shm_cpid;
 514                out.shm_lpid    = in->shm_lpid;
 515                out.shm_nattch  = in->shm_nattch;
 516
 517                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 518            }
 519        default:
 520                return -EINVAL;
 521        }
 522}
 523
 524struct shm_setbuf {
 525        uid_t   uid;
 526        gid_t   gid;
 527        mode_t  mode;
 528};      
 529
 530static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
 531{
 532        switch(version) {
 533        case IPC_64:
 534            {
 535                struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
 536
 537                if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
 538                        return -EFAULT;
 539
 540                out->uid        = tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
 541                out->gid        = tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
 542                out->mode       = tbuf.shm_perm.mode;
 543
 544                return 0;
 545            }
 546        case IPC_OLD:
 547            {
 548                struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
 549
 550                if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
 551                        return -EFAULT;
 552
 553                out->uid        = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
 554                out->gid        = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
 555                out->mode       = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
 556
 557                return 0;
 558            }
 559        default:
 560                return -EINVAL;
 561        }
 562}
 563
 564static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
 565{
 566        switch(version) {
 567        case IPC_64:
 568                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 569        case IPC_OLD:
 570            {
 571                struct shminfo out;
 572
 573                if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
 574                        out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
 575                else
 576                        out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
 577
 578                out.shmmin      = in->shmmin;
 579                out.shmmni      = in->shmmni;
 580                out.shmseg      = in->shmseg;
 581                out.shmall      = in->shmall; 
 582
 583                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 584            }
 585        default:
 586                return -EINVAL;
 587        }
 588}
 589
 590/*
 591 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
 592 */
 593static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
 594                unsigned long *swp)
 595{
 596        int next_id;
 597        int total, in_use;
 598
 599        *rss = 0;
 600        *swp = 0;
 601
 602        in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 603
 604        for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
 605                struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 606                struct inode *inode;
 607
 608                shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
 609                if (shp == NULL)
 610                        continue;
 611
 612                inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 613
 614                if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 615                        struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 616                        *rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
 617                } else {
 618                        struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 619                        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 620                        *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
 621                        *swp += info->swapped;
 622                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 623                }
 624
 625                total++;
 626        }
 627}
 628
 629asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
 630{
 631        struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
 632        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 633        int err, version;
 634        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 635
 636        if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
 637                err = -EINVAL;
 638                goto out;
 639        }
 640
 641        version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 642        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 643
 644        switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
 645        case IPC_INFO:
 646        {
 647                struct shminfo64 shminfo;
 648
 649                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 650                if (err)
 651                        return err;
 652
 653                memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
 654                shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
 655                shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
 656                shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
 657
 658                shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
 659                if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
 660                        return -EFAULT;
 661
 662                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 663                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 664                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 665
 666                if(err<0)
 667                        err = 0;
 668                goto out;
 669        }
 670        case SHM_INFO:
 671        {
 672                struct shm_info shm_info;
 673
 674                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 675                if (err)
 676                        return err;
 677
 678                memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
 679                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 680                shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 681                shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
 682                shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
 683                shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
 684                shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
 685                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 686                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 687                if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
 688                        err = -EFAULT;
 689                        goto out;
 690                }
 691
 692                err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
 693                goto out;
 694        }
 695        case SHM_STAT:
 696        case IPC_STAT:
 697        {
 698                struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
 699                int result;
 700
 701                if (!buf) {
 702                        err = -EFAULT;
 703                        goto out;
 704                }
 705
 706                if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
 707                        shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
 708                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 709                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 710                                goto out;
 711                        }
 712                        result = shp->shm_perm.id;
 713                } else {
 714                        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 715                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 716                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 717                                goto out;
 718                        }
 719                        result = 0;
 720                }
 721                err=-EACCES;
 722                if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
 723                        goto out_unlock;
 724                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 725                if (err)
 726                        goto out_unlock;
 727                memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
 728                kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
 729                tbuf.shm_segsz  = shp->shm_segsz;
 730                tbuf.shm_atime  = shp->shm_atim;
 731                tbuf.shm_dtime  = shp->shm_dtim;
 732                tbuf.shm_ctime  = shp->shm_ctim;
 733                tbuf.shm_cpid   = shp->shm_cprid;
 734                tbuf.shm_lpid   = shp->shm_lprid;
 735                tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
 736                shm_unlock(shp);
 737                if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
 738                        err = -EFAULT;
 739                else
 740                        err = result;
 741                goto out;
 742        }
 743        case SHM_LOCK:
 744        case SHM_UNLOCK:
 745        {
 746                shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 747                if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 748                        err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 749                        goto out;
 750                }
 751
 752                err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
 753                if (err)
 754                        goto out_unlock;
 755
 756                if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
 757                        err = -EPERM;
 758                        if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
 759                            current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
 760                                goto out_unlock;
 761                        if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
 762                            !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
 763                                goto out_unlock;
 764                }
 765
 766                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 767                if (err)
 768                        goto out_unlock;
 769                
 770                if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
 771                        struct user_struct * user = current->user;
 772                        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 773                                err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
 774                                if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
 775                                        shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
 776                                        shp->mlock_user = user;
 777                                }
 778                        }
 779                } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 780                        shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 781                        shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
 782                        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 783                }
 784                shm_unlock(shp);
 785                goto out;
 786        }
 787        case IPC_RMID:
 788        {
 789                /*
 790                 *      We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
 791                 *      that the block remains until the last person
 792                 *      detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
 793                 *      an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if 
 794                 *      we change it apps break...
 795                 *
 796                 *      Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
 797                 *      the name away when the usage hits zero.
 798                 */
 799                down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 800                shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
 801                if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 802                        err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 803                        goto out_up;
 804                }
 805
 806                err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
 807                if (err)
 808                        goto out_unlock_up;
 809
 810                if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
 811                    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid && 
 812                    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 813                        err=-EPERM;
 814                        goto out_unlock_up;
 815                }
 816
 817                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 818                if (err)
 819                        goto out_unlock_up;
 820
 821                do_shm_rmid(ns, &shp->shm_perm);
 822                up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 823                goto out;
 824        }
 825
 826        case IPC_SET:
 827        {
 828                if (!buf) {
 829                        err = -EFAULT;
 830                        goto out;
 831                }
 832
 833                if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
 834                        err = -EFAULT;
 835                        goto out;
 836                }
 837                down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 838                shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
 839                if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 840                        err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 841                        goto out_up;
 842                }
 843                err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
 844                if (err)
 845                        goto out_unlock_up;
 846                err = audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode);
 847                if (err)
 848                        goto out_unlock_up;
 849                err=-EPERM;
 850                if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
 851                    current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid && 
 852                    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 853                        goto out_unlock_up;
 854                }
 855
 856                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 857                if (err)
 858                        goto out_unlock_up;
 859                
 860                shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
 861                shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
 862                shp->shm_perm.mode = (shp->shm_perm.mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
 863                        | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
 864                shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 865                break;
 866        }
 867
 868        default:
 869                err = -EINVAL;
 870                goto out;
 871        }
 872
 873        err = 0;
 874out_unlock_up:
 875        shm_unlock(shp);
 876out_up:
 877        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 878        goto out;
 879out_unlock:
 880        shm_unlock(shp);
 881out:
 882        return err;
 883}
 884
 885/*
 886 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
 887 *
 888 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
 889 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
 890 * this.
 891 */
 892long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
 893{
 894        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 895        unsigned long addr;
 896        unsigned long size;
 897        struct file * file;
 898        int    err;
 899        unsigned long flags;
 900        unsigned long prot;
 901        int acc_mode;
 902        unsigned long user_addr;
 903        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 904        struct shm_file_data *sfd;
 905        struct path path;
 906        mode_t f_mode;
 907
 908        err = -EINVAL;
 909        if (shmid < 0)
 910                goto out;
 911        else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
 912                if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
 913                        if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
 914                                addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1);       /* round down */
 915                        else
 916#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
 917                                if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 918#endif
 919                                        goto out;
 920                }
 921                flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
 922        } else {
 923                if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
 924                        goto out;
 925
 926                flags = MAP_SHARED;
 927        }
 928
 929        if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
 930                prot = PROT_READ;
 931                acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
 932                f_mode = FMODE_READ;
 933        } else {
 934                prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
 935                acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
 936                f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
 937        }
 938        if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
 939                prot |= PROT_EXEC;
 940                acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
 941        }
 942
 943        /*
 944         * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
 945         * additional creator id...
 946         */
 947        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 948        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 949        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 950                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 951                goto out;
 952        }
 953
 954        err = -EACCES;
 955        if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
 956                goto out_unlock;
 957
 958        err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
 959        if (err)
 960                goto out_unlock;
 961
 962        path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
 963        path.mnt    = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
 964        shp->shm_nattch++;
 965        size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
 966        shm_unlock(shp);
 967
 968        err = -ENOMEM;
 969        sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
 970        if (!sfd)
 971                goto out_put_dentry;
 972
 973        err = -ENOMEM;
 974
 975        file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
 976        if (!file)
 977                goto out_free;
 978
 979        file->private_data = sfd;
 980        file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
 981        sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
 982        sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
 983        sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
 984        sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
 985
 986        down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 987        if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
 988                err = -EINVAL;
 989                if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
 990                        goto invalid;
 991                /*
 992                 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
 993                 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
 994                 */
 995                if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
 996                    addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
 997                        goto invalid;
 998        }
 999                
1000        user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
1001        *raddr = user_addr;
1002        err = 0;
1003        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
1004                err = (long)user_addr;
1005invalid:
1006        up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1007
1008        fput(file);
1009
1010out_nattch:
1011        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1012        shp = shm_lock_down(ns, shmid);
1013        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1014        shp->shm_nattch--;
1015        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
1016           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
1017                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1018        else
1019                shm_unlock(shp);
1020        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1021
1022out:
1023        return err;
1024
1025out_unlock:
1026        shm_unlock(shp);
1027        goto out;
1028
1029out_free:
1030        kfree(sfd);
1031out_put_dentry:
1032        dput(path.dentry);
1033        goto out_nattch;
1034}
1035
1036asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg)
1037{
1038        unsigned long ret;
1039        long err;
1040
1041        err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1042        if (err)
1043                return err;
1044        force_successful_syscall_return();
1045        return (long)ret;
1046}
1047
1048/*
1049 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1050 * The work is done in shm_close.
1051 */
1052asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1053{
1054        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1055        struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
1056        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1057        loff_t size = 0;
1058        int retval = -EINVAL;
1059
1060        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1061                return retval;
1062
1063        down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1064
1065        /*
1066         * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1067         * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1068         * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1069         *   unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1070         *   started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1071         *   it.
1072         * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1073         *   are within the initially determined size.
1074         * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1075         * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1076         * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1077         * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1078         * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1079         */
1080        /*
1081         * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1082         * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1083         * above the starting address given.
1084         */
1085        vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1086
1087        while (vma) {
1088                next = vma->vm_next;
1089
1090                /*
1091                 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1092                 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1093                 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1094                 */
1095                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1096                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1097
1098
1099                        size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1100                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1101                        /*
1102                         * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1103                         * break out of here and fall through to the next
1104                         * loop that uses the size information to stop
1105                         * searching for matching vma's.
1106                         */
1107                        retval = 0;
1108                        vma = next;
1109                        break;
1110                }
1111                vma = next;
1112        }
1113
1114        /*
1115         * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1116         * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1117         * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1118         */
1119        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1120        while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1121                next = vma->vm_next;
1122
1123                /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1124                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1125                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1126
1127                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1128                vma = next;
1129        }
1130
1131        up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1132        return retval;
1133}
1134
1135#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1136static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1137{
1138        struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1139        char *format;
1140
1141#define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d  %4o %10u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1142#define BIG_STRING   "%10d %10d  %4o %21u %5u %5u  %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1143
1144        if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
1145                format = SMALL_STRING;
1146        else
1147                format = BIG_STRING;
1148        return seq_printf(s, format,
1149                          shp->shm_perm.key,
1150                          shp->shm_perm.id,
1151                          shp->shm_perm.mode,
1152                          shp->shm_segsz,
1153                          shp->shm_cprid,
1154                          shp->shm_lprid,
1155                          shp->shm_nattch,
1156                          shp->shm_perm.uid,
1157                          shp->shm_perm.gid,
1158                          shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1159                          shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1160                          shp->shm_atim,
1161                          shp->shm_dtim,
1162                          shp->shm_ctim);
1163}
1164#endif
1165
lxr.linux.no kindly hosted by Redpill Linpro AS, provider of Linux consulting and operations services since 1995.