linux/drivers/acpi/utilities/utobject.c
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   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
   4 *
   5 *****************************************************************************/
   6
   7/*
   8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
   9 * All rights reserved.
  10 *
  11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13 * are met:
  14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16 *    without modification.
  17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21 *    binary redistribution.
  22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25 *
  26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28 * Software Foundation.
  29 *
  30 * NO WARRANTY
  31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42 */
  43
  44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45#include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
  46#include <acpi/amlcode.h>
  47
  48#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
  49ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
  50
  51/* Local prototypes */
  52static acpi_status
  53acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
  54                               acpi_size * obj_length);
  55
  56static acpi_status
  57acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
  58                                acpi_size * obj_length);
  59
  60static acpi_status
  61acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
  62                           union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
  63                           union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
  64
  65/*******************************************************************************
  66 *
  67 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
  68 *
  69 * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
  70 *              line_number         - Line number of caller
  71 *              component_id        - Component type of caller
  72 *              Type                - ACPI Type of the new object
  73 *
  74 * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
  75 *
  76 * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
  77 *
  78 * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
  79 *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
  80 *              one-size-satisifies-any-request.  This in itself may not be
  81 *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
  82 *              cache should more than make up for this!
  83 *
  84 ******************************************************************************/
  85
  86union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(char *module_name,
  87                                                              u32 line_number,
  88                                                              u32 component_id,
  89                                                              acpi_object_type
  90                                                              type)
  91{
  92        union acpi_operand_object *object;
  93        union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
  94
  95        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
  96                                acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
  97
  98        /* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
  99
 100        object =
 101            acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
 102                                             component_id);
 103        if (!object) {
 104                return_PTR(NULL);
 105        }
 106
 107        switch (type) {
 108        case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
 109        case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
 110
 111                /* These types require a secondary object */
 112
 113                second_object = acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name,
 114                                                                 line_number,
 115                                                                 component_id);
 116                if (!second_object) {
 117                        acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
 118                        return_PTR(NULL);
 119                }
 120
 121                second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
 122                second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
 123
 124                /* Link the second object to the first */
 125
 126                object->common.next_object = second_object;
 127                break;
 128
 129        default:
 130                /* All others have no secondary object */
 131                break;
 132        }
 133
 134        /* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
 135
 136        object->common.type = (u8) type;
 137
 138        /* Init the reference count */
 139
 140        object->common.reference_count = 1;
 141
 142        /* Any per-type initialization should go here */
 143
 144        return_PTR(object);
 145}
 146
 147/*******************************************************************************
 148 *
 149 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
 150 *
 151 * PARAMETERS:  Count               - Number of package elements
 152 *
 153 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
 154 *
 155 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
 156 *
 157 ******************************************************************************/
 158
 159union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
 160{
 161        union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
 162        union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
 163
 164        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
 165
 166        /* Create a new Package object */
 167
 168        package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
 169        if (!package_desc) {
 170                return_PTR(NULL);
 171        }
 172
 173        /*
 174         * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
 175         * terminated.
 176         */
 177        package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED((acpi_size)
 178                                                (count + 1) * sizeof(void *));
 179        if (!package_elements) {
 180                acpi_ut_remove_reference(package_desc);
 181                return_PTR(NULL);
 182        }
 183
 184        package_desc->package.count = count;
 185        package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
 186        return_PTR(package_desc);
 187}
 188
 189/*******************************************************************************
 190 *
 191 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
 192 *
 193 * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
 194 *
 195 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
 196 *
 197 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
 198 *
 199 ******************************************************************************/
 200
 201union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
 202{
 203        union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
 204        u8 *buffer = NULL;
 205
 206        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
 207
 208        /* Create a new Buffer object */
 209
 210        buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
 211        if (!buffer_desc) {
 212                return_PTR(NULL);
 213        }
 214
 215        /* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
 216
 217        if (buffer_size > 0) {
 218
 219                /* Allocate the actual buffer */
 220
 221                buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
 222                if (!buffer) {
 223                        ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
 224                                    (u32) buffer_size));
 225                        acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
 226                        return_PTR(NULL);
 227                }
 228        }
 229
 230        /* Complete buffer object initialization */
 231
 232        buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
 233        buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
 234        buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
 235
 236        /* Return the new buffer descriptor */
 237
 238        return_PTR(buffer_desc);
 239}
 240
 241/*******************************************************************************
 242 *
 243 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
 244 *
 245 * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
 246 *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
 247 *                                    automatically.
 248 *
 249 * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
 250 *
 251 * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
 252 *
 253 ******************************************************************************/
 254
 255union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
 256{
 257        union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
 258        char *string;
 259
 260        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
 261
 262        /* Create a new String object */
 263
 264        string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
 265        if (!string_desc) {
 266                return_PTR(NULL);
 267        }
 268
 269        /*
 270         * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
 271         * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
 272         */
 273        string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
 274        if (!string) {
 275                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
 276                            (u32) string_size));
 277                acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
 278                return_PTR(NULL);
 279        }
 280
 281        /* Complete string object initialization */
 282
 283        string_desc->string.pointer = string;
 284        string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
 285
 286        /* Return the new string descriptor */
 287
 288        return_PTR(string_desc);
 289}
 290
 291/*******************************************************************************
 292 *
 293 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
 294 *
 295 * PARAMETERS:  Object              - Object to be validated
 296 *
 297 * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
 298 *
 299 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be an union acpi_operand_object
 300 *
 301 ******************************************************************************/
 302
 303u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
 304{
 305
 306        ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
 307
 308        /* Check for a null pointer */
 309
 310        if (!object) {
 311                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
 312                return (FALSE);
 313        }
 314
 315        /* Check the descriptor type field */
 316
 317        switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
 318        case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
 319
 320                /* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object    */
 321
 322                return (TRUE);
 323
 324        default:
 325                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 326                                  "%p is not not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
 327                                  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
 328                break;
 329        }
 330
 331        return (FALSE);
 332}
 333
 334/*******************************************************************************
 335 *
 336 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
 337 *
 338 * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
 339 *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
 340 *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
 341 *
 342 * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor.  Null on error
 343 *
 344 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor.  Gracefully handle
 345 *              error conditions.
 346 *
 347 ******************************************************************************/
 348
 349void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(char *module_name,
 350                                       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
 351{
 352        union acpi_operand_object *object;
 353
 354        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
 355
 356        object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
 357        if (!object) {
 358                ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
 359                            "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
 360
 361                return_PTR(NULL);
 362        }
 363
 364        /* Mark the descriptor type */
 365
 366        memset(object, 0, sizeof(union acpi_operand_object));
 367        ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
 368
 369        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
 370                          object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
 371
 372        return_PTR(object);
 373}
 374
 375/*******************************************************************************
 376 *
 377 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
 378 *
 379 * PARAMETERS:  Object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
 380 *
 381 * RETURN:      None.
 382 *
 383 * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
 384 *
 385 ******************************************************************************/
 386
 387void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
 388{
 389        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
 390
 391        /* Object must be an union acpi_operand_object    */
 392
 393        if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
 394                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 395                            "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
 396                            acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
 397                return_VOID;
 398        }
 399
 400        (void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
 401        return_VOID;
 402}
 403
 404/*******************************************************************************
 405 *
 406 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
 407 *
 408 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
 409 *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
 410 *
 411 * RETURN:      Status
 412 *
 413 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
 414 *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
 415 *
 416 *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
 417 *              needed space.
 418 *
 419 ******************************************************************************/
 420
 421static acpi_status
 422acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
 423                               acpi_size * obj_length)
 424{
 425        acpi_size length;
 426        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 427
 428        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
 429
 430        /*
 431         * Handle a null object (Could be a uninitialized package
 432         * element -- which is legal)
 433         */
 434        if (!internal_object) {
 435                *obj_length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
 436                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 437        }
 438
 439        /* Start with the length of the Acpi object */
 440
 441        length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
 442
 443        if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
 444
 445                /* Object is a named object (reference), just return the length */
 446
 447                *obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
 448                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 449        }
 450
 451        /*
 452         * The final length depends on the object type
 453         * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
 454         * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
 455         * certain processors
 456         */
 457        switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object)) {
 458        case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
 459
 460                length += (acpi_size) internal_object->string.length + 1;
 461                break;
 462
 463        case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
 464
 465                length += (acpi_size) internal_object->buffer.length;
 466                break;
 467
 468        case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
 469        case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
 470        case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
 471
 472                /*
 473                 * No extra data for these types
 474                 */
 475                break;
 476
 477        case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
 478
 479                switch (internal_object->reference.opcode) {
 480                case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:
 481
 482                        /*
 483                         * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
 484                         * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
 485                         */
 486                        length +=
 487                            ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD
 488                            (acpi_ns_get_pathname_length
 489                             (internal_object->reference.node));
 490                        break;
 491
 492                default:
 493
 494                        /*
 495                         * No other reference opcodes are supported.
 496                         * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
 497                         * required eventually.
 498                         */
 499                        ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
 500                                    "Unsupported Reference opcode=%X in object %p",
 501                                    internal_object->reference.opcode,
 502                                    internal_object));
 503                        status = AE_TYPE;
 504                        break;
 505                }
 506                break;
 507
 508        default:
 509
 510                ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unsupported type=%X in object %p",
 511                            ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object),
 512                            internal_object));
 513                status = AE_TYPE;
 514                break;
 515        }
 516
 517        /*
 518         * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
 519         * multiple of the machine word size.  This keeps each object aligned
 520         * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
 521         * machines.)
 522         */
 523        *obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
 524        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 525}
 526
 527/*******************************************************************************
 528 *
 529 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
 530 *
 531 * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
 532 *
 533 * RETURN:      Status
 534 *
 535 * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
 536 *
 537 ******************************************************************************/
 538
 539static acpi_status
 540acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
 541                           union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
 542                           union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
 543{
 544        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 545        struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
 546        acpi_size object_space;
 547
 548        switch (object_type) {
 549        case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
 550
 551                /*
 552                 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
 553                 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
 554                 */
 555                status =
 556                    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
 557                                                   &object_space);
 558                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 559                        return (status);
 560                }
 561
 562                info->length += object_space;
 563                break;
 564
 565        case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
 566
 567                /* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
 568
 569                info->num_packages++;
 570                state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
 571                break;
 572
 573        default:
 574
 575                /* No other types allowed */
 576
 577                return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 578        }
 579
 580        return (status);
 581}
 582
 583/*******************************************************************************
 584 *
 585 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
 586 *
 587 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
 588 *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
 589 *
 590 * RETURN:      Status
 591 *
 592 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
 593 *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
 594 *
 595 *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
 596 *              objects including packages.
 597 *
 598 ******************************************************************************/
 599
 600static acpi_status
 601acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
 602                                acpi_size * obj_length)
 603{
 604        acpi_status status;
 605        struct acpi_pkg_info info;
 606
 607        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
 608
 609        info.length = 0;
 610        info.object_space = 0;
 611        info.num_packages = 1;
 612
 613        status = acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
 614                                           acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
 615        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 616                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 617        }
 618
 619        /*
 620         * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
 621         * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
 622         * Round up to the next machine word.
 623         */
 624        info.length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
 625            (acpi_size) info.num_packages;
 626
 627        /* Return the total package length */
 628
 629        *obj_length = info.length;
 630        return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 631}
 632
 633/*******************************************************************************
 634 *
 635 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
 636 *
 637 * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
 638 *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
 639 *
 640 * RETURN:      Status
 641 *
 642 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
 643 *              contain an object for return to an API user.
 644 *
 645 ******************************************************************************/
 646
 647acpi_status
 648acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
 649                        acpi_size * obj_length)
 650{
 651        acpi_status status;
 652
 653        ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 654
 655        if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
 656             ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
 657            && (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
 658                status =
 659                    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
 660                                                    obj_length);
 661        } else {
 662                status =
 663                    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
 664        }
 665
 666        return (status);
 667}
 668
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