linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
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   1/*
   2 *  PowerPC version 
   3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   4 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
   5 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
   6 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
   7 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
   8 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
   9 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  10 *  MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
  11 *
  12 *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  13 *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
  14 *
  15 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/errno.h>
  22#include <asm/unistd.h>
  23#include <asm/processor.h>
  24#include <asm/page.h>
  25#include <asm/mmu.h>
  26#include <asm/thread_info.h>
  27#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  28#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  29#include <asm/cputable.h>
  30#include <asm/firmware.h>
  31#include <asm/bug.h>
  32
  33/*
  34 * System calls.
  35 */
  36        .section        ".toc","aw"
  37.SYS_CALL_TABLE:
  38        .tc .sys_call_table[TC],.sys_call_table
  39
  40/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
  41exception_marker:
  42        .tc     ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
  43
  44        .section        ".text"
  45        .align 7
  46
  47#undef SHOW_SYSCALLS
  48
  49        .globl system_call_common
  50system_call_common:
  51        andi.   r10,r12,MSR_PR
  52        mr      r10,r1
  53        addi    r1,r1,-INT_FRAME_SIZE
  54        beq-    1f
  55        ld      r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
  561:      std     r10,0(r1)
  57        crclr   so
  58        std     r11,_NIP(r1)
  59        std     r12,_MSR(r1)
  60        std     r0,GPR0(r1)
  61        std     r10,GPR1(r1)
  62        ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r10, r11)
  63        std     r2,GPR2(r1)
  64        std     r3,GPR3(r1)
  65        std     r4,GPR4(r1)
  66        std     r5,GPR5(r1)
  67        std     r6,GPR6(r1)
  68        std     r7,GPR7(r1)
  69        std     r8,GPR8(r1)
  70        li      r11,0
  71        std     r11,GPR9(r1)
  72        std     r11,GPR10(r1)
  73        std     r11,GPR11(r1)
  74        std     r11,GPR12(r1)
  75        std     r9,GPR13(r1)
  76        mfcr    r9
  77        mflr    r10
  78        li      r11,0xc01
  79        std     r9,_CCR(r1)
  80        std     r10,_LINK(r1)
  81        std     r11,_TRAP(r1)
  82        mfxer   r9
  83        mfctr   r10
  84        std     r9,_XER(r1)
  85        std     r10,_CTR(r1)
  86        std     r3,ORIG_GPR3(r1)
  87        ld      r2,PACATOC(r13)
  88        addi    r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  89        ld      r11,exception_marker@toc(r2)
  90        std     r11,-16(r9)             /* "regshere" marker */
  91        li      r10,1
  92        stb     r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
  93        stb     r10,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
  94        std     r10,SOFTE(r1)
  95#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  96BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
  97        /* Hack for handling interrupts when soft-enabling on iSeries */
  98        cmpdi   cr1,r0,0x5555           /* syscall 0x5555 */
  99        andi.   r10,r12,MSR_PR          /* from kernel */
 100        crand   4*cr0+eq,4*cr1+eq,4*cr0+eq
 101        bne     2f
 102        b       hardware_interrupt_entry
 1032:
 104END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
 105#endif
 106        mfmsr   r11
 107        ori     r11,r11,MSR_EE
 108        mtmsrd  r11,1
 109
 110#ifdef SHOW_SYSCALLS
 111        bl      .do_show_syscall
 112        REST_GPR(0,r1)
 113        REST_4GPRS(3,r1)
 114        REST_2GPRS(7,r1)
 115        addi    r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 116#endif
 117        clrrdi  r11,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
 118        ld      r10,TI_FLAGS(r11)
 119        andi.   r11,r10,_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A
 120        bne-    syscall_dotrace
 121syscall_dotrace_cont:
 122        cmpldi  0,r0,NR_syscalls
 123        bge-    syscall_enosys
 124
 125system_call:                    /* label this so stack traces look sane */
 126/*
 127 * Need to vector to 32 Bit or default sys_call_table here,
 128 * based on caller's run-mode / personality.
 129 */
 130        ld      r11,.SYS_CALL_TABLE@toc(2)
 131        andi.   r10,r10,_TIF_32BIT
 132        beq     15f
 133        addi    r11,r11,8       /* use 32-bit syscall entries */
 134        clrldi  r3,r3,32
 135        clrldi  r4,r4,32
 136        clrldi  r5,r5,32
 137        clrldi  r6,r6,32
 138        clrldi  r7,r7,32
 139        clrldi  r8,r8,32
 14015:
 141        slwi    r0,r0,4
 142        ldx     r10,r11,r0      /* Fetch system call handler [ptr] */
 143        mtctr   r10
 144        bctrl                   /* Call handler */
 145
 146syscall_exit:
 147        std     r3,RESULT(r1)
 148#ifdef SHOW_SYSCALLS
 149        bl      .do_show_syscall_exit
 150        ld      r3,RESULT(r1)
 151#endif
 152        clrrdi  r12,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
 153
 154        /* disable interrupts so current_thread_info()->flags can't change,
 155           and so that we don't get interrupted after loading SRR0/1. */
 156        ld      r8,_MSR(r1)
 157        andi.   r10,r8,MSR_RI
 158        beq-    unrecov_restore
 159        mfmsr   r10
 160        rldicl  r10,r10,48,1
 161        rotldi  r10,r10,16
 162        mtmsrd  r10,1
 163        ld      r9,TI_FLAGS(r12)
 164        li      r11,-_LAST_ERRNO
 165        andi.   r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK|_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
 166        bne-    syscall_exit_work
 167        cmpld   r3,r11
 168        ld      r5,_CCR(r1)
 169        bge-    syscall_error
 170syscall_error_cont:
 171        ld      r7,_NIP(r1)
 172        stdcx.  r0,0,r1                 /* to clear the reservation */
 173        andi.   r6,r8,MSR_PR
 174        ld      r4,_LINK(r1)
 175        /*
 176         * Clear RI before restoring r13.  If we are returning to
 177         * userspace and we take an exception after restoring r13,
 178         * we end up corrupting the userspace r13 value.
 179         */
 180        li      r12,MSR_RI
 181        andc    r11,r10,r12
 182        mtmsrd  r11,1                   /* clear MSR.RI */
 183        beq-    1f
 184        ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r11, r12)
 185        ld      r13,GPR13(r1)   /* only restore r13 if returning to usermode */
 1861:      ld      r2,GPR2(r1)
 187        ld      r1,GPR1(r1)
 188        mtlr    r4
 189        mtcr    r5
 190        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r7
 191        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r8
 192        rfid
 193        b       .       /* prevent speculative execution */
 194
 195syscall_error:  
 196        oris    r5,r5,0x1000    /* Set SO bit in CR */
 197        neg     r3,r3
 198        std     r5,_CCR(r1)
 199        b       syscall_error_cont
 200        
 201/* Traced system call support */
 202syscall_dotrace:
 203        bl      .save_nvgprs
 204        addi    r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 205        bl      .do_syscall_trace_enter
 206        ld      r0,GPR0(r1)     /* Restore original registers */
 207        ld      r3,GPR3(r1)
 208        ld      r4,GPR4(r1)
 209        ld      r5,GPR5(r1)
 210        ld      r6,GPR6(r1)
 211        ld      r7,GPR7(r1)
 212        ld      r8,GPR8(r1)
 213        addi    r9,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 214        clrrdi  r10,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
 215        ld      r10,TI_FLAGS(r10)
 216        b       syscall_dotrace_cont
 217
 218syscall_enosys:
 219        li      r3,-ENOSYS
 220        b       syscall_exit
 221        
 222syscall_exit_work:
 223        /* If TIF_RESTOREALL is set, don't scribble on either r3 or ccr.
 224         If TIF_NOERROR is set, just save r3 as it is. */
 225
 226        andi.   r0,r9,_TIF_RESTOREALL
 227        beq+    0f
 228        REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 229        b       2f
 2300:      cmpld   r3,r11          /* r10 is -LAST_ERRNO */
 231        blt+    1f
 232        andi.   r0,r9,_TIF_NOERROR
 233        bne-    1f
 234        ld      r5,_CCR(r1)
 235        neg     r3,r3
 236        oris    r5,r5,0x1000    /* Set SO bit in CR */
 237        std     r5,_CCR(r1)
 2381:      std     r3,GPR3(r1)
 2392:      andi.   r0,r9,(_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK)
 240        beq     4f
 241
 242        /* Clear per-syscall TIF flags if any are set.  */
 243
 244        li      r11,_TIF_PERSYSCALL_MASK
 245        addi    r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
 2463:      ldarx   r10,0,r12
 247        andc    r10,r10,r11
 248        stdcx.  r10,0,r12
 249        bne-    3b
 250        subi    r12,r12,TI_FLAGS
 251
 2524:      /* Anything else left to do? */
 253        andi.   r0,r9,(_TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A|_TIF_SINGLESTEP)
 254        beq     .ret_from_except_lite
 255
 256        /* Re-enable interrupts */
 257        mfmsr   r10
 258        ori     r10,r10,MSR_EE
 259        mtmsrd  r10,1
 260
 261        bl      .save_nvgprs
 262        addi    r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 263        bl      .do_syscall_trace_leave
 264        b       .ret_from_except
 265
 266/* Save non-volatile GPRs, if not already saved. */
 267_GLOBAL(save_nvgprs)
 268        ld      r11,_TRAP(r1)
 269        andi.   r0,r11,1
 270        beqlr-
 271        SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
 272        clrrdi  r0,r11,1
 273        std     r0,_TRAP(r1)
 274        blr
 275
 276        
 277/*
 278 * The sigsuspend and rt_sigsuspend system calls can call do_signal
 279 * and thus put the process into the stopped state where we might
 280 * want to examine its user state with ptrace.  Therefore we need
 281 * to save all the nonvolatile registers (r14 - r31) before calling
 282 * the C code.  Similarly, fork, vfork and clone need the full
 283 * register state on the stack so that it can be copied to the child.
 284 */
 285
 286_GLOBAL(ppc_fork)
 287        bl      .save_nvgprs
 288        bl      .sys_fork
 289        b       syscall_exit
 290
 291_GLOBAL(ppc_vfork)
 292        bl      .save_nvgprs
 293        bl      .sys_vfork
 294        b       syscall_exit
 295
 296_GLOBAL(ppc_clone)
 297        bl      .save_nvgprs
 298        bl      .sys_clone
 299        b       syscall_exit
 300
 301_GLOBAL(ppc32_swapcontext)
 302        bl      .save_nvgprs
 303        bl      .compat_sys_swapcontext
 304        b       syscall_exit
 305
 306_GLOBAL(ppc64_swapcontext)
 307        bl      .save_nvgprs
 308        bl      .sys_swapcontext
 309        b       syscall_exit
 310
 311_GLOBAL(ret_from_fork)
 312        bl      .schedule_tail
 313        REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 314        li      r3,0
 315        b       syscall_exit
 316
 317/*
 318 * This routine switches between two different tasks.  The process
 319 * state of one is saved on its kernel stack.  Then the state
 320 * of the other is restored from its kernel stack.  The memory
 321 * management hardware is updated to the second process's state.
 322 * Finally, we can return to the second process, via ret_from_except.
 323 * On entry, r3 points to the THREAD for the current task, r4
 324 * points to the THREAD for the new task.
 325 *
 326 * Note: there are two ways to get to the "going out" portion
 327 * of this code; either by coming in via the entry (_switch)
 328 * or via "fork" which must set up an environment equivalent
 329 * to the "_switch" path.  If you change this you'll have to change
 330 * the fork code also.
 331 *
 332 * The code which creates the new task context is in 'copy_thread'
 333 * in arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c 
 334 */
 335        .align  7
 336_GLOBAL(_switch)
 337        mflr    r0
 338        std     r0,16(r1)
 339        stdu    r1,-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE(r1)
 340        /* r3-r13 are caller saved -- Cort */
 341        SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)
 342        SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)
 343        mflr    r20             /* Return to switch caller */
 344        mfmsr   r22
 345        li      r0, MSR_FP
 346#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 347BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 348        oris    r0,r0,MSR_VEC@h /* Disable altivec */
 349        mfspr   r24,SPRN_VRSAVE /* save vrsave register value */
 350        std     r24,THREAD_VRSAVE(r3)
 351END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
 352#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 353        and.    r0,r0,r22
 354        beq+    1f
 355        andc    r22,r22,r0
 356        mtmsrd  r22
 357        isync
 3581:      std     r20,_NIP(r1)
 359        mfcr    r23
 360        std     r23,_CCR(r1)
 361        std     r1,KSP(r3)      /* Set old stack pointer */
 362
 363#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 364        /* We need a sync somewhere here to make sure that if the
 365         * previous task gets rescheduled on another CPU, it sees all
 366         * stores it has performed on this one.
 367         */
 368        sync
 369#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 370
 371        addi    r6,r4,-THREAD   /* Convert THREAD to 'current' */
 372        std     r6,PACACURRENT(r13)     /* Set new 'current' */
 373
 374        ld      r8,KSP(r4)      /* new stack pointer */
 375BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 376        b       2f
 377END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
 378BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 379        clrrdi  r6,r8,28        /* get its ESID */
 380        clrrdi  r9,r1,28        /* get current sp ESID */
 381END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
 382BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 383        clrrdi  r6,r8,40        /* get its 1T ESID */
 384        clrrdi  r9,r1,40        /* get current sp 1T ESID */
 385END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
 386        clrldi. r0,r6,2         /* is new ESID c00000000? */
 387        cmpd    cr1,r6,r9       /* or is new ESID the same as current ESID? */
 388        cror    eq,4*cr1+eq,eq
 389        beq     2f              /* if yes, don't slbie it */
 390
 391        /* Bolt in the new stack SLB entry */
 392        ld      r7,KSP_VSID(r4) /* Get new stack's VSID */
 393        oris    r0,r6,(SLB_ESID_V)@h
 394        ori     r0,r0,(SLB_NUM_BOLTED-1)@l
 395BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 396        li      r9,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T       /* insert B field */
 397        oris    r6,r6,(MMU_SEGSIZE_1T << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT)@h
 398        rldimi  r7,r9,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0
 399END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
 400
 401        /* Update the last bolted SLB.  No write barriers are needed
 402         * here, provided we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow
 403         * buffer.
 404         */
 405        ld      r9,PACA_SLBSHADOWPTR(r13)
 406        li      r12,0
 407        std     r12,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID(r9) /* Clear ESID */
 408        std     r7,SLBSHADOW_STACKVSID(r9)  /* Save VSID */
 409        std     r0,SLBSHADOW_STACKESID(r9)  /* Save ESID */
 410
 411        /* No need to check for CPU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B here, since when
 412         * we have 1TB segments, the only CPUs known to have the errata
 413         * only support less than 1TB of system memory and we'll never
 414         * actually hit this code path.
 415         */
 416
 417        slbie   r6
 418        slbie   r6              /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
 419        slbmte  r7,r0
 420        isync
 421
 4222:
 423        clrrdi  r7,r8,THREAD_SHIFT      /* base of new stack */
 424        /* Note: this uses SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE rather than INT_FRAME_SIZE
 425           because we don't need to leave the 288-byte ABI gap at the
 426           top of the kernel stack. */
 427        addi    r7,r7,THREAD_SIZE-SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
 428
 429        mr      r1,r8           /* start using new stack pointer */
 430        std     r7,PACAKSAVE(r13)
 431
 432        ld      r6,_CCR(r1)
 433        mtcrf   0xFF,r6
 434
 435#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 436BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 437        ld      r0,THREAD_VRSAVE(r4)
 438        mtspr   SPRN_VRSAVE,r0          /* if G4, restore VRSAVE reg */
 439END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
 440#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 441
 442        /* r3-r13 are destroyed -- Cort */
 443        REST_8GPRS(14, r1)
 444        REST_10GPRS(22, r1)
 445
 446        /* convert old thread to its task_struct for return value */
 447        addi    r3,r3,-THREAD
 448        ld      r7,_NIP(r1)     /* Return to _switch caller in new task */
 449        mtlr    r7
 450        addi    r1,r1,SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE
 451        blr
 452
 453        .align  7
 454_GLOBAL(ret_from_except)
 455        ld      r11,_TRAP(r1)
 456        andi.   r0,r11,1
 457        bne     .ret_from_except_lite
 458        REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 459
 460_GLOBAL(ret_from_except_lite)
 461        /*
 462         * Disable interrupts so that current_thread_info()->flags
 463         * can't change between when we test it and when we return
 464         * from the interrupt.
 465         */
 466        mfmsr   r10             /* Get current interrupt state */
 467        rldicl  r9,r10,48,1     /* clear MSR_EE */
 468        rotldi  r9,r9,16
 469        mtmsrd  r9,1            /* Update machine state */
 470
 471#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 472        clrrdi  r9,r1,THREAD_SHIFT      /* current_thread_info() */
 473        li      r0,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED    /* bits to check */
 474        ld      r3,_MSR(r1)
 475        ld      r4,TI_FLAGS(r9)
 476        /* Move MSR_PR bit in r3 to _TIF_SIGPENDING position in r0 */
 477        rlwimi  r0,r3,32+TIF_SIGPENDING-MSR_PR_LG,_TIF_SIGPENDING
 478        and.    r0,r4,r0        /* check NEED_RESCHED and maybe SIGPENDING */
 479        bne     do_work
 480
 481#else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT */
 482        ld      r3,_MSR(r1)     /* Returning to user mode? */
 483        andi.   r3,r3,MSR_PR
 484        beq     restore         /* if not, just restore regs and return */
 485
 486        /* Check current_thread_info()->flags */
 487        clrrdi  r9,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
 488        ld      r4,TI_FLAGS(r9)
 489        andi.   r0,r4,_TIF_USER_WORK_MASK
 490        bne     do_work
 491#endif
 492
 493restore:
 494        ld      r5,SOFTE(r1)
 495#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
 496BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
 497        cmpdi   0,r5,0
 498        beq     4f
 499        /* Check for pending interrupts (iSeries) */
 500        ld      r3,PACALPPACAPTR(r13)
 501        ld      r3,LPPACAANYINT(r3)
 502        cmpdi   r3,0
 503        beq+    4f                      /* skip do_IRQ if no interrupts */
 504
 505        li      r3,0
 506        stb     r3,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)   /* ensure we are soft-disabled */
 507        ori     r10,r10,MSR_EE
 508        mtmsrd  r10                     /* hard-enable again */
 509        addi    r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 510        bl      .do_IRQ
 511        b       .ret_from_except_lite           /* loop back and handle more */
 5124:
 513END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
 514#endif
 515        stb     r5,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
 516
 517        /* extract EE bit and use it to restore paca->hard_enabled */
 518        ld      r3,_MSR(r1)
 519        rldicl  r4,r3,49,63             /* r0 = (r3 >> 15) & 1 */
 520        stb     r4,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
 521
 522        ld      r4,_CTR(r1)
 523        ld      r0,_LINK(r1)
 524        mtctr   r4
 525        mtlr    r0
 526        ld      r4,_XER(r1)
 527        mtspr   SPRN_XER,r4
 528
 529        REST_8GPRS(5, r1)
 530
 531        andi.   r0,r3,MSR_RI
 532        beq-    unrecov_restore
 533
 534        stdcx.  r0,0,r1         /* to clear the reservation */
 535
 536        /*
 537         * Clear RI before restoring r13.  If we are returning to
 538         * userspace and we take an exception after restoring r13,
 539         * we end up corrupting the userspace r13 value.
 540         */
 541        mfmsr   r4
 542        andc    r4,r4,r0        /* r0 contains MSR_RI here */
 543        mtmsrd  r4,1
 544
 545        /*
 546         * r13 is our per cpu area, only restore it if we are returning to
 547         * userspace
 548         */
 549        andi.   r0,r3,MSR_PR
 550        beq     1f
 551        ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r2, r4)
 552        REST_GPR(13, r1)
 5531:
 554        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r3
 555
 556        ld      r2,_CCR(r1)
 557        mtcrf   0xFF,r2
 558        ld      r2,_NIP(r1)
 559        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r2
 560
 561        ld      r0,GPR0(r1)
 562        ld      r2,GPR2(r1)
 563        ld      r3,GPR3(r1)
 564        ld      r4,GPR4(r1)
 565        ld      r1,GPR1(r1)
 566
 567        rfid
 568        b       .       /* prevent speculative execution */
 569
 570do_work:
 571#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 572        andi.   r0,r3,MSR_PR    /* Returning to user mode? */
 573        bne     user_work
 574        /* Check that preempt_count() == 0 and interrupts are enabled */
 575        lwz     r8,TI_PREEMPT(r9)
 576        cmpwi   cr1,r8,0
 577        ld      r0,SOFTE(r1)
 578        cmpdi   r0,0
 579        crandc  eq,cr1*4+eq,eq
 580        bne     restore
 581        /* here we are preempting the current task */
 5821:
 583        li      r0,1
 584        stb     r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
 585        stb     r0,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
 586        ori     r10,r10,MSR_EE
 587        mtmsrd  r10,1           /* reenable interrupts */
 588        bl      .preempt_schedule
 589        mfmsr   r10
 590        clrrdi  r9,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
 591        rldicl  r10,r10,48,1    /* disable interrupts again */
 592        rotldi  r10,r10,16
 593        mtmsrd  r10,1
 594        ld      r4,TI_FLAGS(r9)
 595        andi.   r0,r4,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
 596        bne     1b
 597        b       restore
 598
 599user_work:
 600#endif
 601        /* Enable interrupts */
 602        ori     r10,r10,MSR_EE
 603        mtmsrd  r10,1
 604
 605        andi.   r0,r4,_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
 606        beq     1f
 607        bl      .schedule
 608        b       .ret_from_except_lite
 609
 6101:      bl      .save_nvgprs
 611        li      r3,0
 612        addi    r4,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 613        bl      .do_signal
 614        b       .ret_from_except
 615
 616unrecov_restore:
 617        addi    r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 618        bl      .unrecoverable_exception
 619        b       unrecov_restore
 620
 621#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
 622/*
 623 * On CHRP, the Run-Time Abstraction Services (RTAS) have to be
 624 * called with the MMU off.
 625 *
 626 * In addition, we need to be in 32b mode, at least for now.
 627 * 
 628 * Note: r3 is an input parameter to rtas, so don't trash it...
 629 */
 630_GLOBAL(enter_rtas)
 631        mflr    r0
 632        std     r0,16(r1)
 633        stdu    r1,-RTAS_FRAME_SIZE(r1) /* Save SP and create stack space. */
 634
 635        /* Because RTAS is running in 32b mode, it clobbers the high order half
 636         * of all registers that it saves.  We therefore save those registers
 637         * RTAS might touch to the stack.  (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
 638         */
 639        SAVE_GPR(2, r1)                 /* Save the TOC */
 640        SAVE_GPR(13, r1)                /* Save paca */
 641        SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)              /* Save the non-volatiles */
 642        SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)             /* ditto */
 643
 644        mfcr    r4
 645        std     r4,_CCR(r1)
 646        mfctr   r5
 647        std     r5,_CTR(r1)
 648        mfspr   r6,SPRN_XER
 649        std     r6,_XER(r1)
 650        mfdar   r7
 651        std     r7,_DAR(r1)
 652        mfdsisr r8
 653        std     r8,_DSISR(r1)
 654        mfsrr0  r9
 655        std     r9,_SRR0(r1)
 656        mfsrr1  r10
 657        std     r10,_SRR1(r1)
 658
 659        /* Temporary workaround to clear CR until RTAS can be modified to
 660         * ignore all bits.
 661         */
 662        li      r0,0
 663        mtcr    r0
 664
 665#ifdef CONFIG_BUG       
 666        /* There is no way it is acceptable to get here with interrupts enabled,
 667         * check it with the asm equivalent of WARN_ON
 668         */
 669        lbz     r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
 6701:      tdnei   r0,0
 671        EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 1b,__FILE__,__LINE__,BUGFLAG_WARNING
 672#endif
 673        
 674        /* Hard-disable interrupts */
 675        mfmsr   r6
 676        rldicl  r7,r6,48,1
 677        rotldi  r7,r7,16
 678        mtmsrd  r7,1
 679
 680        /* Unfortunately, the stack pointer and the MSR are also clobbered,
 681         * so they are saved in the PACA which allows us to restore
 682         * our original state after RTAS returns.
 683         */
 684        std     r1,PACAR1(r13)
 685        std     r6,PACASAVEDMSR(r13)
 686
 687        /* Setup our real return addr */        
 688        LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4,.rtas_return_loc)
 689        clrldi  r4,r4,2                 /* convert to realmode address */
 690        mtlr    r4
 691
 692        li      r0,0
 693        ori     r0,r0,MSR_EE|MSR_SE|MSR_BE|MSR_RI
 694        andc    r0,r6,r0
 695        
 696        li      r9,1
 697        rldicr  r9,r9,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
 698        ori     r9,r9,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1|MSR_FP
 699        andc    r6,r0,r9
 700        ori     r6,r6,MSR_RI
 701        sync                            /* disable interrupts so SRR0/1 */
 702        mtmsrd  r0                      /* don't get trashed */
 703
 704        LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, rtas)
 705        ld      r5,RTASENTRY(r4)        /* get the rtas->entry value */
 706        ld      r4,RTASBASE(r4)         /* get the rtas->base value */
 707        
 708        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r5
 709        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r6
 710        rfid
 711        b       .       /* prevent speculative execution */
 712
 713_STATIC(rtas_return_loc)
 714        /* relocation is off at this point */
 715        mfspr   r4,SPRN_SPRG3           /* Get PACA */
 716        clrldi  r4,r4,2                 /* convert to realmode address */
 717
 718        mfmsr   r6
 719        li      r0,MSR_RI
 720        andc    r6,r6,r0
 721        sync    
 722        mtmsrd  r6
 723        
 724        ld      r1,PACAR1(r4)           /* Restore our SP */
 725        LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r3,.rtas_restore_regs)
 726        ld      r4,PACASAVEDMSR(r4)     /* Restore our MSR */
 727
 728        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r3
 729        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r4
 730        rfid
 731        b       .       /* prevent speculative execution */
 732
 733_STATIC(rtas_restore_regs)
 734        /* relocation is on at this point */
 735        REST_GPR(2, r1)                 /* Restore the TOC */
 736        REST_GPR(13, r1)                /* Restore paca */
 737        REST_8GPRS(14, r1)              /* Restore the non-volatiles */
 738        REST_10GPRS(22, r1)             /* ditto */
 739
 740        mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG3
 741
 742        ld      r4,_CCR(r1)
 743        mtcr    r4
 744        ld      r5,_CTR(r1)
 745        mtctr   r5
 746        ld      r6,_XER(r1)
 747        mtspr   SPRN_XER,r6
 748        ld      r7,_DAR(r1)
 749        mtdar   r7
 750        ld      r8,_DSISR(r1)
 751        mtdsisr r8
 752        ld      r9,_SRR0(r1)
 753        mtsrr0  r9
 754        ld      r10,_SRR1(r1)
 755        mtsrr1  r10
 756
 757        addi    r1,r1,RTAS_FRAME_SIZE   /* Unstack our frame */
 758        ld      r0,16(r1)               /* get return address */
 759
 760        mtlr    r0
 761        blr                             /* return to caller */
 762
 763#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
 764
 765_GLOBAL(enter_prom)
 766        mflr    r0
 767        std     r0,16(r1)
 768        stdu    r1,-PROM_FRAME_SIZE(r1) /* Save SP and create stack space */
 769
 770        /* Because PROM is running in 32b mode, it clobbers the high order half
 771         * of all registers that it saves.  We therefore save those registers
 772         * PROM might touch to the stack.  (r0, r3-r13 are caller saved)
 773         */
 774        SAVE_8GPRS(2, r1)
 775        SAVE_GPR(13, r1)
 776        SAVE_8GPRS(14, r1)
 777        SAVE_10GPRS(22, r1)
 778        mfcr    r4
 779        std     r4,_CCR(r1)
 780        mfctr   r5
 781        std     r5,_CTR(r1)
 782        mfspr   r6,SPRN_XER
 783        std     r6,_XER(r1)
 784        mfdar   r7
 785        std     r7,_DAR(r1)
 786        mfdsisr r8
 787        std     r8,_DSISR(r1)
 788        mfsrr0  r9
 789        std     r9,_SRR0(r1)
 790        mfsrr1  r10
 791        std     r10,_SRR1(r1)
 792        mfmsr   r11
 793        std     r11,_MSR(r1)
 794
 795        /* Get the PROM entrypoint */
 796        ld      r0,GPR4(r1)
 797        mtlr    r0
 798
 799        /* Switch MSR to 32 bits mode
 800         */
 801        mfmsr   r11
 802        li      r12,1
 803        rldicr  r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
 804        andc    r11,r11,r12
 805        li      r12,1
 806        rldicr  r12,r12,MSR_ISF_LG,(63-MSR_ISF_LG)
 807        andc    r11,r11,r12
 808        mtmsrd  r11
 809        isync
 810
 811        /* Restore arguments & enter PROM here... */
 812        ld      r3,GPR3(r1)
 813        blrl
 814
 815        /* Just make sure that r1 top 32 bits didn't get
 816         * corrupt by OF
 817         */
 818        rldicl  r1,r1,0,32
 819
 820        /* Restore the MSR (back to 64 bits) */
 821        ld      r0,_MSR(r1)
 822        mtmsrd  r0
 823        isync
 824
 825        /* Restore other registers */
 826        REST_GPR(2, r1)
 827        REST_GPR(13, r1)
 828        REST_8GPRS(14, r1)
 829        REST_10GPRS(22, r1)
 830        ld      r4,_CCR(r1)
 831        mtcr    r4
 832        ld      r5,_CTR(r1)
 833        mtctr   r5
 834        ld      r6,_XER(r1)
 835        mtspr   SPRN_XER,r6
 836        ld      r7,_DAR(r1)
 837        mtdar   r7
 838        ld      r8,_DSISR(r1)
 839        mtdsisr r8
 840        ld      r9,_SRR0(r1)
 841        mtsrr0  r9
 842        ld      r10,_SRR1(r1)
 843        mtsrr1  r10
 844        
 845        addi    r1,r1,PROM_FRAME_SIZE
 846        ld      r0,16(r1)
 847        mtlr    r0
 848        blr
 849
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