linux/mm/bounce.c
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   1/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
   2 *
   3 * - Split from highmem.c
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/mm.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/swap.h>
   9#include <linux/bio.h>
  10#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  11#include <linux/mempool.h>
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/hash.h>
  15#include <linux/highmem.h>
  16#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
  17#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  18
  19#define POOL_SIZE       64
  20#define ISA_POOL_SIZE   16
  21
  22static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
  23
  24#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  25static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
  26{
  27        struct sysinfo i;
  28        si_meminfo(&i);
  29        si_swapinfo(&i);
  30
  31        if (!i.totalhigh)
  32                return 0;
  33
  34        page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
  35        BUG_ON(!page_pool);
  36        printk("highmem bounce pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
  37
  38        return 0;
  39}
  40
  41__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
  42
  43/*
  44 * highmem version, map in to vec
  45 */
  46static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
  47{
  48        unsigned long flags;
  49        unsigned char *vto;
  50
  51        local_irq_save(flags);
  52        vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
  53        memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
  54        kunmap_atomic(vto, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
  55        local_irq_restore(flags);
  56}
  57
  58#else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  59
  60#define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom)      \
  61        memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
  62
  63#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  64
  65/*
  66 * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
  67 */
  68static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
  69{
  70        return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
  71}
  72
  73/*
  74 * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
  75 * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
  76 */
  77int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
  78{
  79        if (isa_page_pool)
  80                return 0;
  81
  82        isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
  83                                       mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
  84        BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
  85
  86        printk("isa bounce pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
  92 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
  93 * always, it will do the Right Thing
  94 */
  95static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
  96{
  97        unsigned char *vfrom;
  98        struct bio_vec *tovec, *fromvec;
  99        int i;
 100
 101        __bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, i, 0) {
 102                fromvec = from->bi_io_vec + i;
 103
 104                /*
 105                 * not bounced
 106                 */
 107                if (tovec->bv_page == fromvec->bv_page)
 108                        continue;
 109
 110                /*
 111                 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have been
 112                 * modified by the block layer, so use the original copy,
 113                 * bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
 114                 */
 115                vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) + tovec->bv_offset;
 116
 117                flush_dcache_page(tovec->bv_page);
 118                bounce_copy_vec(tovec, vfrom);
 119        }
 120}
 121
 122static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
 123{
 124        struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
 125        struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
 126        int i;
 127
 128        if (test_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags))
 129                set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio_orig->bi_flags);
 130
 131        /*
 132         * free up bounce indirect pages used
 133         */
 134        __bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
 135                org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i;
 136                if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
 137                        continue;
 138
 139                dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
 140                mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
 141        }
 142
 143        bio_endio(bio_orig, bio_orig->bi_size, err);
 144        bio_put(bio);
 145}
 146
 147static int bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 148{
 149        if (bio->bi_size)
 150                return 1;
 151
 152        bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool, err);
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static int bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 157{
 158        if (bio->bi_size)
 159                return 1;
 160
 161        bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
 166{
 167        struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
 168
 169        if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
 170                copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
 171
 172        bounce_end_io(bio, pool, err);
 173}
 174
 175static int bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 176{
 177        if (bio->bi_size)
 178                return 1;
 179
 180        __bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool, err);
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184static int bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
 185{
 186        if (bio->bi_size)
 187                return 1;
 188
 189        __bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192
 193static void __blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
 194                               mempool_t *pool)
 195{
 196        struct page *page;
 197        struct bio *bio = NULL;
 198        int i, rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
 199        struct bio_vec *to, *from;
 200
 201        bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i) {
 202                page = from->bv_page;
 203
 204                /*
 205                 * is destination page below bounce pfn?
 206                 */
 207                if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->bounce_pfn)
 208                        continue;
 209
 210                /*
 211                 * irk, bounce it
 212                 */
 213                if (!bio)
 214                        bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt);
 215
 216                to = bio->bi_io_vec + i;
 217
 218                to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
 219                to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
 220                to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
 221                inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
 222
 223                if (rw == WRITE) {
 224                        char *vto, *vfrom;
 225
 226                        flush_dcache_page(from->bv_page);
 227                        vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
 228                        vfrom = kmap(from->bv_page) + from->bv_offset;
 229                        memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
 230                        kunmap(from->bv_page);
 231                }
 232        }
 233
 234        /*
 235         * no pages bounced
 236         */
 237        if (!bio)
 238                return;
 239
 240        blk_add_trace_bio(q, *bio_orig, BLK_TA_BOUNCE);
 241
 242        /*
 243         * at least one page was bounced, fill in possible non-highmem
 244         * pages
 245         */
 246        __bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i, 0) {
 247                to = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i);
 248                if (!to->bv_page) {
 249                        to->bv_page = from->bv_page;
 250                        to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
 251                        to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
 252                }
 253        }
 254
 255        bio->bi_bdev = (*bio_orig)->bi_bdev;
 256        bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
 257        bio->bi_sector = (*bio_orig)->bi_sector;
 258        bio->bi_rw = (*bio_orig)->bi_rw;
 259
 260        bio->bi_vcnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
 261        bio->bi_idx = (*bio_orig)->bi_idx;
 262        bio->bi_size = (*bio_orig)->bi_size;
 263
 264        if (pool == page_pool) {
 265                bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
 266                if (rw == READ)
 267                        bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
 268        } else {
 269                bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
 270                if (rw == READ)
 271                        bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
 272        }
 273
 274        bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
 275        *bio_orig = bio;
 276}
 277
 278void blk_queue_bounce(request_queue_t *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
 279{
 280        mempool_t *pool;
 281
 282        /*
 283         * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
 284         * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
 285         * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
 286         */
 287        if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
 288                if (q->bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn)
 289                        return;
 290                pool = page_pool;
 291        } else {
 292                BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
 293                pool = isa_page_pool;
 294        }
 295
 296        /*
 297         * slow path
 298         */
 299        __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
 300}
 301
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce);
 303
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