linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c
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   1/*
   2 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
   3 */
   4
   5#include <linux/kernel.h>
   6#include <linux/pci.h>
   7#include <linux/delay.h>
   8#include <linux/string.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/capability.h>
  11#include <linux/sched.h>
  12#include <linux/errno.h>
  13#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16
  17#include <asm/processor.h>
  18#include <asm/io.h>
  19#include <asm/prom.h>
  20#include <asm/sections.h>
  21#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  22#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24#include <asm/machdep.h>
  25
  26#undef DEBUG
  27
  28#ifdef DEBUG
  29#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
  30#else
  31#define DBG(x...)
  32#endif
  33
  34unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
  35unsigned long isa_mem_base    = 0;
  36unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
  37int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
  38
  39void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
  40
  41static int pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
  42static int probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
  43                          struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict);
  44static void update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
  45static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev);
  46static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
  47static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res);
  48static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
  49#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
  50static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
  51#endif
  52
  53/* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
  54 * some pmacs
  55 */
  56int pci_assign_all_buses;
  57
  58struct pci_controller* hose_head;
  59struct pci_controller** hose_tail = &hose_head;
  60
  61static int pci_bus_count;
  62
  63static void
  64fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
  65{
  66        if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
  67                dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
  68                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
  69        }
  70}
  71DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID,                     fixup_broken_pcnet32);
  72
  73static void
  74fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
  75{
  76        /* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
  77         * fit well in the resource management
  78         */
  79        dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
  80        dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
  81        dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
  82        dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
  83}
  84DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64, fixup_cpc710_pci64);
  85
  86static void
  87pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  88{
  89        struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
  90        int i;
  91        unsigned long offset;
  92
  93        if (!hose) {
  94                printk(KERN_ERR "No hose for PCI dev %s!\n", pci_name(dev));
  95                return;
  96        }
  97        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  98                struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  99                if (!res->flags)
 100                        continue;
 101                if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
 102                        DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%016llx-%016llx] is unassigned\n",
 103                            pci_name(dev), i, (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
 104                        res->end -= res->start;
 105                        res->start = 0;
 106                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 107                        continue;
 108                }
 109                offset = 0;
 110                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 111                        offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 112                } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 113                        offset = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
 114                                - isa_io_base;
 115                }
 116                if (offset != 0) {
 117                        res->start += offset;
 118                        res->end += offset;
 119                        DBG("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %llx -> %llx\n",
 120                            i, res->flags, pci_name(dev),
 121                            (u64)res->start - offset, (u64)res->start);
 122                }
 123        }
 124
 125        /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
 126        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
 127                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
 128}
 129DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID,            PCI_ANY_ID,                     pcibios_fixup_resources);
 130
 131void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
 132                        struct resource *res)
 133{
 134        unsigned long offset = 0;
 135        struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
 136
 137        if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 138                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
 139        else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 140                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 141        region->start = res->start - offset;
 142        region->end = res->end - offset;
 143}
 144EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
 145
 146void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
 147                             struct pci_bus_region *region)
 148{
 149        unsigned long offset = 0;
 150        struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
 151
 152        if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 153                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
 154        else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 155                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 156        res->start = region->start + offset;
 157        res->end = region->end + offset;
 158}
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
 160
 161/*
 162 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
 163 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
 164 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
 165 * modulo 0x400.
 166 *
 167 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
 168 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
 169 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
 170 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
 171 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
 172 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
 173 */
 174void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
 175                                resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
 176{
 177        struct pci_dev *dev = data;
 178
 179        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 180                resource_size_t start = res->start;
 181
 182                if (size > 0x100) {
 183                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
 184                               " (%lld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev),
 185                               dev->resource - res, (unsigned long long)size);
 186                }
 187
 188                if (start & 0x300) {
 189                        start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
 190                        res->start = start;
 191                }
 192        }
 193}
 194EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
 195
 196/*
 197 *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
 198 *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
 199 *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
 200 *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
 201 *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
 202 *  when it's found to be wrong.
 203 *
 204 *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
 205 *      - I/O or memory regions not configured
 206 *      - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
 207 *      - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
 208 *      - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
 209 *        the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
 210 *        shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
 211 *        at least dangerous)
 212 *
 213 *  Our solution:
 214 *      (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
 215 *          This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
 216 *      (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
 217 *          a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
 218 *          disable expansion ROMs during this step.
 219 *      (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
 220 *          resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
 221 *          if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
 222 *          resources.
 223 *      (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
 224 *          not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
 225 *          requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
 226 *          as well.
 227 */
 228
 229static void __init
 230pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
 231{
 232        struct pci_bus *bus;
 233        int i;
 234        struct resource *res, *pr;
 235
 236        /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
 237        list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
 238                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
 239                        if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
 240                            || res->start > res->end)
 241                                continue;
 242                        if (bus->parent == NULL)
 243                                pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?
 244                                        &ioport_resource: &iomem_resource;
 245                        else {
 246                                pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
 247                                if (pr == res) {
 248                                        /* this happens when the generic PCI
 249                                         * code (wrongly) decides that this
 250                                         * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
 251                                         */
 252                                        continue;
 253                                }
 254                        }
 255
 256                        DBG("PCI: bridge rsrc %llx..%llx (%lx), parent %p\n",
 257                            (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end, res->flags, pr);
 258                        if (pr) {
 259                                if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
 260                                        continue;
 261                                /*
 262                                 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
 263                                 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
 264                                 * bridge resource and try again.
 265                                 */
 266                                if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
 267                                        continue;
 268                        }
 269                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
 270                               "%d of PCI bridge %d\n", i, bus->number);
 271                        if (pci_relocate_bridge_resource(bus, i))
 272                                bus->resource[i] = NULL;
 273                }
 274                pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
 275        }
 276}
 277
 278/*
 279 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
 280 * under res, and make res replace those children.
 281 */
 282static int __init
 283reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res)
 284{
 285        struct resource *p, **pp;
 286        struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
 287
 288        for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
 289                if (p->end < res->start)
 290                        continue;
 291                if (res->end < p->start)
 292                        break;
 293                if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
 294                        return -1;      /* not completely contained */
 295                if (firstpp == NULL)
 296                        firstpp = pp;
 297        }
 298        if (firstpp == NULL)
 299                return -1;      /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
 300        res->parent = parent;
 301        res->child = *firstpp;
 302        res->sibling = *pp;
 303        *firstpp = res;
 304        *pp = NULL;
 305        for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
 306                p->parent = res;
 307                DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
 308                    p->name, (u64)p->start, (u64)p->end, res->name);
 309        }
 310        return 0;
 311}
 312
 313/*
 314 * A bridge has been allocated a range which is outside the range
 315 * of its parent bridge, so it needs to be moved.
 316 */
 317static int __init
 318pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
 319{
 320        struct resource *res, *pr, *conflict;
 321        unsigned long try, size;
 322        int j;
 323        struct pci_bus *parent = bus->parent;
 324
 325        if (parent == NULL) {
 326                /* shouldn't ever happen */
 327                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't move host bridge resource\n");
 328                return -1;
 329        }
 330        res = bus->resource[i];
 331        if (res == NULL)
 332                return -1;
 333        pr = NULL;
 334        for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
 335                struct resource *r = parent->resource[j];
 336                if (!r)
 337                        continue;
 338                if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
 339                        continue;
 340                if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
 341                        pr = r;
 342                        break;
 343                }
 344                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 345                        pr = r;
 346        }
 347        if (pr == NULL)
 348                return -1;
 349        size = res->end - res->start;
 350        if (pr->start > pr->end || size > pr->end - pr->start)
 351                return -1;
 352        try = pr->end;
 353        for (;;) {
 354                res->start = try - size;
 355                res->end = try;
 356                if (probe_resource(bus->parent, pr, res, &conflict) == 0)
 357                        break;
 358                if (conflict->start <= pr->start + size)
 359                        return -1;
 360                try = conflict->start - 1;
 361        }
 362        if (request_resource(pr, res)) {
 363                DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: huh? couldn't move to %llx..%llx\n",
 364                    (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
 365                return -1;              /* "can't happen" */
 366        }
 367        update_bridge_base(bus, i);
 368        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bridge %d resource %d moved to %llx..%llx\n",
 369               bus->number, i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
 370               (unsigned long long)res->end);
 371        return 0;
 372}
 373
 374static int __init
 375probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
 376               struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict)
 377{
 378        struct pci_bus *bus;
 379        struct pci_dev *dev;
 380        struct resource *r;
 381        int i;
 382
 383        for (r = pr->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
 384                if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
 385                        *conflict = r;
 386                        return 1;
 387                }
 388        }
 389        list_for_each_entry(bus, &parent->children, node) {
 390                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
 391                        if ((r = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
 392                                continue;
 393                        if (!r->flags || r->start > r->end || r == res)
 394                                continue;
 395                        if (pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, r) != pr)
 396                                continue;
 397                        if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
 398                                *conflict = r;
 399                                return 1;
 400                        }
 401                }
 402        }
 403        list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list) {
 404                for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
 405                        r = &dev->resource[i];
 406                        if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
 407                                continue;
 408                        if (pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r) != pr)
 409                                continue;
 410                        if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
 411                                *conflict = r;
 412                                return 1;
 413                        }
 414                }
 415        }
 416        return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static void __init
 420update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
 421{
 422        struct resource *res = bus->resource[i];
 423        u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
 424        u16 mem_base, mem_limit;
 425        u16 cmd;
 426        unsigned long start, end, off;
 427        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 428        struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
 429
 430        if (!hose) {
 431                printk("update_bridge_base: no hose?\n");
 432                return;
 433        }
 434        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 435        pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
 436                              cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY));
 437        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 438                off = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
 439                start = res->start - off;
 440                end = res->end - off;
 441                io_base_lo = (start >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
 442                io_limit_lo = (end >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
 443                if (end > 0xffff)
 444                        io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 445                else
 446                        io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
 447                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
 448                                start >> 16);
 449                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
 450                                end >> 16);
 451                pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, io_base_lo);
 452                pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, io_limit_lo);
 453
 454        } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
 455                   == IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 456                off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 457                mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
 458                mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
 459                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
 460                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
 461
 462        } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
 463                   == (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
 464                off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 465                mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
 466                mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
 467                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
 468                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
 469
 470        } else {
 471                DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: ugh, bridge %s res %d has flags=%lx\n",
 472                    pci_name(dev), i, res->flags);
 473        }
 474        pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 475}
 476
 477static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
 478{
 479        struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
 480
 481        DBG("PCI:%s: Resource %d: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
 482            pci_name(dev), idx, (u64)r->start, (u64)r->end, r->flags);
 483        pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
 484        if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
 485                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
 486                       " of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
 487                if (pr)
 488                        DBG("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
 489                            pr, (u64)pr->start, (u64)pr->end, pr->flags);
 490                /* We'll assign a new address later */
 491                r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 492                r->end -= r->start;
 493                r->start = 0;
 494        }
 495}
 496
 497static void __init
 498pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
 499{
 500        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 501        int idx, disabled;
 502        u16 command;
 503        struct resource *r;
 504
 505        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
 506                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 507                for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
 508                        r = &dev->resource[idx];
 509                        if (r->parent)          /* Already allocated */
 510                                continue;
 511                        if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
 512                                continue;       /* Not assigned at all */
 513                        if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 514                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 515                        else
 516                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
 517                        if (pass == disabled)
 518                                alloc_resource(dev, idx);
 519                }
 520                if (pass)
 521                        continue;
 522                r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
 523                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
 524                        /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */
 525                        u32 reg;
 526                        DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
 527                        r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
 528                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
 529                        pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
 530                                               reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
 531                }
 532        }
 533}
 534
 535static void __init
 536pcibios_assign_resources(void)
 537{
 538        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 539        int idx;
 540        struct resource *r;
 541
 542        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
 543                int class = dev->class >> 8;
 544
 545                /* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */
 546                if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
 547                        continue;
 548
 549                for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
 550                        r = &dev->resource[idx];
 551
 552                        /*
 553                         * We shall assign a new address to this resource,
 554                         * either because the BIOS (sic) forgot to do so
 555                         * or because we have decided the old address was
 556                         * unusable for some reason.
 557                         */
 558                        if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && r->end &&
 559                            (!ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook ||
 560                             !ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 1))) {
 561                                r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 562                                pci_assign_resource(dev, idx);
 563                        }
 564                }
 565
 566#if 0 /* don't assign ROMs */
 567                r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
 568                r->end -= r->start;
 569                r->start = 0;
 570                if (r->end)
 571                        pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
 572#endif
 573        }
 574}
 575
 576
 577int
 578pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 579{
 580        u16 cmd, old_cmd;
 581        int idx;
 582        struct resource *r;
 583
 584        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 585        old_cmd = cmd;
 586        for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
 587                /* Only set up the requested stuff */
 588                if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
 589                        continue;
 590        
 591                r = &dev->resource[idx];
 592                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
 593                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
 594                        return -EINVAL;
 595                }
 596                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 597                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 598                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 599                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 600        }
 601        if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
 602                cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 603        if (cmd != old_cmd) {
 604                printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
 605                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 606        }
 607        return 0;
 608}
 609
 610static int next_controller_index;
 611
 612struct pci_controller * __init
 613pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
 614{
 615        struct pci_controller *hose;
 616
 617        hose = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hose));
 618        memset(hose, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
 619
 620        *hose_tail = hose;
 621        hose_tail = &hose->next;
 622
 623        hose->index = next_controller_index++;
 624
 625        return hose;
 626}
 627
 628#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
 629/*
 630 * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
 631 */
 632static void
 633make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
 634{
 635        const int *bus_range;
 636        int len;
 637
 638        if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
 639                return;
 640        bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
 641        if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
 642                printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
 643                       "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
 644                pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
 645        } else
 646                pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
 647
 648        for (node=node->child; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
 649                struct pci_dev* dev;
 650                const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
 651        
 652                class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
 653                if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
 654                        (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
 655                        continue;
 656                reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
 657                if (!reg)
 658                        continue;
 659                dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
 660                if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
 661                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 662                        continue;
 663                }
 664                make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
 665                pci_dev_put(dev);
 666        }
 667}
 668        
 669void
 670pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
 671{
 672        int i;
 673        struct pci_controller* hose;
 674        struct property *map_prop;
 675        struct device_node *dn;
 676
 677        pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
 678        if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
 679                printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
 680                return;
 681        }
 682
 683        /* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
 684         * debugging.
 685         */
 686        for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
 687                pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
 688
 689        /* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
 690        for(hose=hose_head; hose; hose=hose->next) {
 691                struct device_node* node;       
 692                node = (struct device_node *)hose->arch_data;
 693                if (!node)
 694                        continue;
 695                make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
 696        }
 697        dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 698        map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
 699        if (map_prop) {
 700                BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
 701                memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
 702        }
 703        of_node_put(dn);
 704#ifdef DEBUG
 705        printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
 706        for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
 707                if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
 708                        continue;
 709                printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
 710        }
 711#endif
 712}
 713
 714typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
 715
 716static struct device_node*
 717scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node* node, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
 718{
 719        struct device_node* sub_node;
 720
 721        for (; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
 722                const unsigned int *class_code;
 723        
 724                if (filter(node, data))
 725                        return node;
 726
 727                /* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
 728                 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
 729                 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
 730                 * we go down them as well.
 731                 */
 732                class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
 733                if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
 734                        (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
 735                        strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
 736                        continue;
 737                sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node->child, filter, data);
 738                if (sub_node)
 739                        return sub_node;
 740        }
 741        return NULL;
 742}
 743
 744static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
 745                                               unsigned int devfn)
 746{
 747        struct device_node *np = NULL;
 748        const u32 *reg;
 749        unsigned int psize;
 750
 751        while ((np = of_get_next_child(parent, np)) != NULL) {
 752                reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
 753                if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
 754                        continue;
 755                if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
 756                        return np;
 757        }
 758        return NULL;
 759}
 760
 761
 762static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 763{
 764        struct device_node *parent, *np;
 765
 766        /* Are we a root bus ? */
 767        if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
 768                struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus->number);
 769                if (hose == NULL)
 770                        return NULL;
 771                return of_node_get(hose->arch_data);
 772        }
 773
 774        /* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
 775        parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
 776        if (parent == NULL)
 777                return NULL;
 778
 779        /* now iterate for children for a match */
 780        np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
 781        of_node_put(parent);
 782
 783        return np;
 784}
 785
 786/*
 787 * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
 788 */
 789struct device_node *
 790pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
 791{
 792        struct device_node *parent, *np;
 793
 794        if (!have_of)
 795                return NULL;
 796
 797        DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
 798        parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
 799        if (parent == NULL)
 800                return NULL;
 801        DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
 802        np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
 803        of_node_put(parent);
 804        DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
 805
 806        /* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
 807         * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
 808         * we need to fix that.
 809         */
 810        return np;
 811}
 812EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
 813
 814struct device_node*
 815pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
 816{
 817        return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
 818}
 819EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
 820
 821/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
 822 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
 823 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
 824 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
 825 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
 826 * config cycles.
 827 */
 828struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
 829{
 830        if (!have_of)
 831                return NULL;
 832        while(node) {
 833                struct pci_controller* hose;
 834                for (hose=hose_head;hose;hose=hose->next)
 835                        if (hose->arch_data == node)
 836                                return hose;
 837                node=node->parent;
 838        }
 839        return NULL;
 840}
 841
 842static int
 843find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
 844{
 845        return ((void *)node == data);
 846}
 847
 848/*
 849 * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
 850 */
 851int
 852pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
 853{
 854        const unsigned int *reg;
 855        struct pci_controller* hose;
 856        struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
 857        
 858        if (!have_of)
 859                return -ENODEV;
 860        /* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
 861        hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
 862        if (!hose || !hose->arch_data)
 863                return -ENODEV;
 864        if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(((struct device_node*)hose->arch_data)->child,
 865                        find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
 866                return -ENODEV;
 867        reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
 868        if (!reg)
 869                return -ENODEV;
 870        *bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
 871        *devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
 872
 873        /* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
 874         * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
 875         * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
 876         * may match the same OF bus number.
 877         */
 878        if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
 879                return 0;
 880
 881        for_each_pci_dev(dev)
 882                if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
 883                                dev->devfn == *devfn) {
 884                        *bus = dev->bus->number;
 885                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 886                        return 0;
 887                }
 888
 889        return -ENODEV;
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
 892
 893void __init
 894pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
 895                           struct device_node *dev, int primary)
 896{
 897        static unsigned int static_lc_ranges[256] __initdata;
 898        const unsigned int *dt_ranges;
 899        unsigned int *lc_ranges, *ranges, *prev, size;
 900        int rlen = 0, orig_rlen;
 901        int memno = 0;
 902        struct resource *res;
 903        int np, na = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
 904        np = na + 5;
 905
 906        /* First we try to merge ranges to fix a problem with some pmacs
 907         * that can have more than 3 ranges, fortunately using contiguous
 908         * addresses -- BenH
 909         */
 910        dt_ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
 911        if (!dt_ranges)
 912                return;
 913        /* Sanity check, though hopefully that never happens */
 914        if (rlen > sizeof(static_lc_ranges)) {
 915                printk(KERN_WARNING "OF ranges property too large !\n");
 916                rlen = sizeof(static_lc_ranges);
 917        }
 918        lc_ranges = static_lc_ranges;
 919        memcpy(lc_ranges, dt_ranges, rlen);
 920        orig_rlen = rlen;
 921
 922        /* Let's work on a copy of the "ranges" property instead of damaging
 923         * the device-tree image in memory
 924         */
 925        ranges = lc_ranges;
 926        prev = NULL;
 927        while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
 928                if (prev) {
 929                        if (prev[0] == ranges[0] && prev[1] == ranges[1] &&
 930                                (prev[2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[2] &&
 931                                (prev[na+2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[na+2]) {
 932                                prev[na+4] += ranges[na+4];
 933                                ranges[0] = 0;
 934                                ranges += np;
 935                                continue;
 936                        }
 937                }
 938                prev = ranges;
 939                ranges += np;
 940        }
 941
 942        /*
 943         * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
 944         * each of which comprises:
 945         *   cells 0 - 2:       a PCI address
 946         *   cells 3 or 3+4:    a CPU physical address
 947         *                      (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
 948         *   cells 4+5 or 5+6:  the size of the range
 949         */
 950        ranges = lc_ranges;
 951        rlen = orig_rlen;
 952        while (ranges && (rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
 953                res = NULL;
 954                size = ranges[na+4];
 955                switch ((ranges[0] >> 24) & 0x3) {
 956                case 1:         /* I/O space */
 957                        if (ranges[2] != 0)
 958                                break;
 959                        hose->io_base_phys = ranges[na+2];
 960                        /* limit I/O space to 16MB */
 961                        if (size > 0x01000000)
 962                                size = 0x01000000;
 963                        hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(ranges[na+2], size);
 964                        if (primary)
 965                                isa_io_base = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt;
 966                        res = &hose->io_resource;
 967                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 968                        res->start = ranges[2];
 969                        DBG("PCI: IO 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n",
 970                            (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
 971                        break;
 972                case 2:         /* memory space */
 973                        memno = 0;
 974                        if (ranges[1] == 0 && ranges[2] == 0
 975                            && ranges[na+4] <= (16 << 20)) {
 976                                /* 1st 16MB, i.e. ISA memory area */
 977                                if (primary)
 978                                        isa_mem_base = ranges[na+2];
 979                                memno = 1;
 980                        }
 981                        while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags)
 982                                ++memno;
 983                        if (memno == 0)
 984                                hose->pci_mem_offset = ranges[na+2] - ranges[2];
 985                        if (memno < 3) {
 986                                res = &hose->mem_resources[memno];
 987                                res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 988                                if(ranges[0] & 0x40000000)
 989                                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 990                                res->start = ranges[na+2];
 991                                DBG("PCI: MEM[%d] 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", memno,
 992                                    (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
 993                        }
 994                        break;
 995                }
 996                if (res != NULL) {
 997                        res->name = dev->full_name;
 998                        res->end = res->start + size - 1;
 999                        res->parent = NULL;
1000                        res->sibling = NULL;
1001                        res->child = NULL;
1002                }
1003                ranges += np;
1004        }
1005}
1006
1007/* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
1008 * /proc device tree
1009 */
1010void __init
1011pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
1012{
1013        struct property* of_prop;
1014        struct device_node *dn;
1015
1016        of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
1017        if (!of_prop)
1018                return;
1019        dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
1020        if (dn) {
1021                memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
1022                of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
1023                of_prop->length = 256;
1024                of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
1025                prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
1026                of_node_put(dn);
1027        }
1028}
1029
1030static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1031{
1032        struct pci_dev *pdev;
1033        struct device_node *np;
1034
1035        pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
1036        np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
1037        if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
1038                return 0;
1039        return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
1040}
1041static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
1042
1043#else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
1044void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
1045{
1046}
1047#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
1048
1049/* Add sysfs properties */
1050void pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1051{
1052#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
1053        device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
1054#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
1055}
1056
1057
1058#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1059/*
1060 * This set of routines checks for PCI<->PCI bridges that have closed
1061 * IO resources and have child devices. It tries to re-open an IO
1062 * window on them.
1063 *
1064 * This is a _temporary_ fix to workaround a problem with Apple's OF
1065 * closing IO windows on P2P bridges when the OF drivers of cards
1066 * below this bridge don't claim any IO range (typically ATI or
1067 * Adaptec).
1068 *
1069 * A more complete fix would be to use drivers/pci/setup-bus.c, which
1070 * involves a working pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges(), some more care about
1071 * ordering when creating the host bus resources, and maybe a few more
1072 * minor tweaks
1073 */
1074
1075/* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected */
1076static void __init
1077do_update_p2p_io_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int enable_vga)
1078{
1079        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
1080        struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)bridge->sysdata;
1081        u32 l;
1082        u16 w;
1083        struct resource res;
1084
1085        if (bus->resource[0] == NULL)
1086                return;
1087        res = *(bus->resource[0]);
1088
1089        DBG("Remapping Bus %d, bridge: %s\n", bus->number, pci_name(bridge));
1090        res.start -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
1091        res.end -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
1092        DBG("  IO window: %016llx-%016llx\n", res.start, res.end);
1093
1094        /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
1095        pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
1096        l &= 0xffff000f;
1097        l |= (res.start >> 8) & 0x00f0;
1098        l |= res.end & 0xf000;
1099        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
1100
1101        if ((l & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
1102                l = (res.start >> 16) | (res.end & 0xffff0000);
1103                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, l);
1104        }
1105
1106        pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, &w);
1107        w |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1108        pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, w);
1109
1110#if 0 /* Enabling this causes XFree 4.2.0 to hang during PCI probe */
1111        if (enable_vga) {
1112                pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &w);
1113                w |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
1114                pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, w);
1115        }
1116#endif
1117}
1118
1119/* This function is pretty basic and actually quite broken for the
1120 * general case, it's enough for us right now though. It's supposed
1121 * to tell us if we need to open an IO range at all or not and what
1122 * size.
1123 */
1124static int __init
1125check_for_io_childs(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource* res, int *found_vga)
1126{
1127        struct pci_dev *dev;
1128        int     i;
1129        int     rc = 0;
1130
1131#define push_end(res, mask) do {                \
1132        BUG_ON((mask+1) & mask);                \
1133        res->end = (res->end + mask) | mask;    \
1134} while (0)
1135
1136        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1137                u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
1138
1139                if (class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA ||
1140                    class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA)
1141                        *found_vga = 1;
1142                if (class >> 8 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE && dev->subordinate)
1143                        rc |= check_for_io_childs(dev->subordinate, res, found_vga);
1144                if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
1145                        push_end(res, 0xfff);
1146
1147                for (i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1148                        struct resource *r;
1149                        unsigned long r_size;
1150
1151                        if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
1152                            && i >= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
1153                                continue;
1154                        r = &dev->resource[i];
1155                        r_size = r->end - r->start;
1156                        if (r_size < 0xfff)
1157                                r_size = 0xfff;
1158                        if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && (r_size) != 0) {
1159                                rc = 1;
1160                                push_end(res, r_size);
1161                        }
1162                }
1163        }
1164
1165        return rc;
1166}
1167
1168/* Here we scan all P2P bridges of a given level that have a closed
1169 * IO window. Note that the test for the presence of a VGA card should
1170 * be improved to take into account already configured P2P bridges,
1171 * currently, we don't see them and might end up configuring 2 bridges
1172 * with VGA pass through enabled
1173 */
1174static void __init
1175do_fixup_p2p_level(struct pci_bus *bus)
1176{
1177        struct pci_bus *b;
1178        int i, parent_io;
1179        int has_vga = 0;
1180
1181        for (parent_io=0; parent_io<4; parent_io++)
1182                if (bus->resource[parent_io]
1183                    && bus->resource[parent_io]->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1184                        break;
1185        if (parent_io >= 4)
1186                return;
1187
1188        list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node) {
1189                struct pci_dev *d = b->self;
1190                struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)d->sysdata;
1191                struct resource *res = b->resource[0];
1192                struct resource tmp_res;
1193                unsigned long max;
1194                int found_vga = 0;
1195
1196                memset(&tmp_res, 0, sizeof(tmp_res));
1197                tmp_res.start = bus->resource[parent_io]->start;
1198
1199                /* We don't let low addresses go through that closed P2P bridge, well,
1200                 * that may not be necessary but I feel safer that way
1201                 */
1202                if (tmp_res.start == 0)
1203                        tmp_res.start = 0x1000;
1204        
1205                if (!list_empty(&b->devices) && res && res->flags == 0 &&
1206                    res != bus->resource[parent_io] &&
1207                    (d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
1208                    check_for_io_childs(b, &tmp_res, &found_vga)) {
1209                        u8 io_base_lo;
1210
1211                        printk(KERN_INFO "Fixing up IO bus %s\n", b->name);
1212
1213                        if (found_vga) {
1214                                if (has_vga) {
1215                                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping VGA, already active"
1216                                            " on bus segment\n");
1217                                        found_vga = 0;
1218                                } else
1219                                        has_vga = 1;
1220                        }
1221                        pci_read_config_byte(d, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
1222
1223                        if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32)
1224                                max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1225                                        - isa_io_base) + 0xffffffff;
1226                        else
1227                                max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1228                                        - isa_io_base) + 0xffff;
1229
1230                        *res = tmp_res;
1231                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1232                        res->name = b->name;
1233                
1234                        /* Find a resource in the parent where we can allocate */
1235                        for (i = 0 ; i < 4; i++) {
1236                                struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
1237                                if (!r)
1238                                        continue;
1239                                if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0)
1240                                        continue;
1241                                DBG("Trying to allocate from %016llx, size %016llx from parent"
1242                                    " res %d: %016llx -> %016llx\n",
1243                                        res->start, res->end, i, r->start, r->end);
1244                        
1245                                if (allocate_resource(r, res, res->end + 1, res->start, max,
1246                                    res->end + 1, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1247                                        DBG("Failed !\n");
1248                                        continue;
1249                                }
1250                                do_update_p2p_io_resource(b, found_vga);
1251                                break;
1252                        }
1253                }
1254                do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1255        }
1256}
1257
1258static void
1259pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges(void)
1260{
1261        struct pci_bus *b;
1262
1263        list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1264                do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1265}
1266
1267#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1268
1269static int __init
1270pcibios_init(void)
1271{
1272        struct pci_controller *hose;
1273        struct pci_bus *bus;
1274        int next_busno;
1275
1276        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
1277
1278        /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
1279        for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
1280                if (pci_assign_all_buses)
1281                        hose->first_busno = next_busno;
1282                hose->last_busno = 0xff;
1283                bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1284                                            hose->ops, hose);
1285                if (bus)
1286                        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1287                hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
1288                if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
1289                        next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
1290        }
1291        pci_bus_count = next_busno;
1292
1293        /* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
1294         * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
1295         * remap them.
1296         */
1297        if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
1298                pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
1299
1300        /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1301        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1302                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1303
1304        /* Allocate and assign resources */
1305        pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
1306        pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1307        pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1308#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1309        pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges();
1310#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1311        pcibios_assign_resources();
1312
1313        /* Call machine dependent post-init code */
1314        if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
1315                ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
1316
1317        return 0;
1318}
1319
1320subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1321
1322unsigned long resource_fixup(struct pci_dev * dev, struct resource * res,
1323                             unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
1324{
1325        return start;
1326}
1327
1328void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1329{
1330        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
1331        unsigned long io_offset;
1332        struct resource *res;
1333        struct pci_dev *dev;
1334        int i;
1335
1336        io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1337        if (bus->parent == NULL) {
1338                /* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
1339                hose->bus = bus;
1340
1341                bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
1342                if (!res->flags) {
1343                        if (io_offset)
1344                                printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
1345                                       " bridge %d\n", hose->index);
1346                        res->start = 0;
1347                        res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1348                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1349                }
1350                res->start += io_offset;
1351                res->end += io_offset;
1352
1353                for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1354                        res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1355                        if (!res->flags) {
1356                                if (i > 0)
1357                                        continue;
1358                                printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
1359                                       "host bridge %d\n", hose->index);
1360                                res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1361                                res->end = ~0U;
1362                                res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1363                        }
1364                        bus->resource[i+1] = res;
1365                }
1366        } else {
1367                /* This is a subordinate bridge */
1368                pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1369
1370                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1371                        if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
1372                                continue;
1373                        if (!res->flags)
1374                                continue;
1375                        if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1376                                res->start += io_offset;
1377                                res->end += io_offset;
1378                        } else if (hose->pci_mem_offset
1379                                   && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
1380                                res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1381                                res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1382                        }
1383                }
1384        }
1385
1386        /* Platform specific bus fixups */
1387        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1388                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1389
1390        /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1391        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1392                pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1393                if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1394                        ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1395        }
1396}
1397
1398char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
1399{
1400        return str;
1401}
1402
1403/* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
1404void __init
1405pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
1406{
1407        pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
1408        /* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
1409}
1410
1411#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
1412/* XXX This is a copy of the ppc64 version. This is temporary until we start
1413 * merging the 2 PCI layers
1414 */
1415/*
1416 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
1417 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
1418 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
1419 */
1420int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
1421{
1422        struct of_irq oirq;
1423        unsigned int virq;
1424
1425        DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
1426
1427        /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
1428        if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
1429                u8 line, pin;
1430
1431                /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
1432                 * space and map that through the default controller. We
1433                 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
1434                 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
1435                 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
1436                 * function.
1437                 */
1438                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
1439                        return -1;
1440                if (pin == 0)
1441                        return -1;
1442                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
1443                    line == 0xff) {
1444                        return -1;
1445                }
1446                DBG(" -> no map ! Using irq line %d from PCI config\n", line);
1447
1448                virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
1449                if (virq != NO_IRQ)
1450                        set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
1451        } else {
1452                DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x...) on %s\n",
1453                    oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.controller->full_name);
1454
1455                virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
1456                                             oirq.size);
1457        }
1458        if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
1459                DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
1460                return -1;
1461        }
1462        pci_dev->irq = virq;
1463
1464        return 0;
1465}
1466EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
1467#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MERGE */
1468
1469int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1470{
1471        u16 cmd, old_cmd;
1472        int idx;
1473        struct resource *r;
1474
1475        if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1476                if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 0))
1477                        return -EINVAL;
1478                
1479        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1480        old_cmd = cmd;
1481        for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
1482                r = &dev->resource[idx];
1483                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
1484                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
1485                        return -EINVAL;
1486                }
1487                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1488                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1489                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1490                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
1491        }
1492        if (cmd != old_cmd) {
1493                printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
1494                       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
1495                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
1496        }
1497        return 0;
1498}
1499
1500struct pci_controller*
1501pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
1502{
1503        struct pci_controller* hose = hose_head;
1504
1505        for (; hose; hose = hose->next)
1506                if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
1507                        return hose;
1508        return NULL;
1509}
1510
1511void __iomem *
1512pci_bus_io_base(unsigned int bus)
1513{
1514        struct pci_controller *hose;
1515
1516        hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1517        if (!hose)
1518                return NULL;
1519        return hose->io_base_virt;
1520}
1521
1522unsigned long
1523pci_bus_io_base_phys(unsigned int bus)
1524{
1525        struct pci_controller *hose;
1526
1527        hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1528        if (!hose)
1529                return 0;
1530        return hose->io_base_phys;
1531}
1532
1533unsigned long
1534pci_bus_mem_base_phys(unsigned int bus)
1535{
1536        struct pci_controller *hose;
1537
1538        hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1539        if (!hose)
1540                return 0;
1541        return hose->pci_mem_offset;
1542}
1543
1544unsigned long
1545pci_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *res)
1546{
1547        /* Hack alert again ! See comments in chrp_pci.c
1548         */
1549        struct pci_controller* hose =
1550                (struct pci_controller *)pdev->sysdata;
1551        if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1552                return res->start - hose->pci_mem_offset;
1553        /* We may want to do something with IOs here... */
1554        return res->start;
1555}
1556
1557
1558static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
1559                                               resource_size_t *offset,
1560                                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
1561{
1562        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_hose(dev->bus->number);
1563        unsigned long io_offset = 0;
1564        int i, res_bit;
1565
1566        if (hose == 0)
1567                return NULL;            /* should never happen */
1568
1569        /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
1570        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
1571#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
1572                *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1573#endif
1574                res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1575        } else {
1576                io_offset = hose->io_base_virt - (void __iomem *)_IO_BASE;
1577                *offset += io_offset;
1578                res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
1579        }
1580
1581        /*
1582         * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
1583         * resources of the device.
1584         */
1585        for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1586                struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
1587                int flags = rp->flags;
1588
1589                /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
1590                if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1591                        flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
1592
1593                /* Active and same type? */
1594                if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
1595                        continue;
1596
1597                /* In the range of this resource? */
1598                if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
1599                        continue;
1600
1601                /* found it! construct the final physical address */
1602                if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
1603                        *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
1604                return rp;
1605        }
1606
1607        return NULL;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
1612 * device mapping.
1613 */
1614static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
1615                                      pgprot_t protection,
1616                                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
1617                                      int write_combine)
1618{
1619        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
1620
1621        /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
1622         * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
1623         * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
1624         * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
1625         * combine bit
1626         */
1627        if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
1628                write_combine = 0;
1629        else if (write_combine == 0) {
1630                if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1631                        write_combine = 1;
1632        }
1633
1634        /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
1635        prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
1636        if (write_combine)
1637                prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
1638        else
1639                prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
1640
1641        return __pgprot(prot);
1642}
1643
1644/*
1645 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
1646 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
1647 * above routine
1648 */
1649pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
1650                                  unsigned long pfn,
1651                                  unsigned long size,
1652                                  pgprot_t protection)
1653{
1654        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1655        struct resource *found = NULL;
1656        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
1657        unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1658        int i;
1659
1660        if (page_is_ram(pfn))
1661                return __pgprot(prot);
1662
1663        prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
1664
1665        for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1666                for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1667                        struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
1668                        int flags = rp->flags;
1669
1670                        /* Active and same type? */
1671                        if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
1672                                continue;
1673                        /* In the range of this resource? */
1674                        if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
1675                            offset > rp->end)
1676                                continue;
1677                        found = rp;
1678                        break;
1679                }
1680                if (found)
1681                        break;
1682        }
1683        if (found) {
1684                if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1685                        prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
1686                pci_dev_put(pdev);
1687        }
1688
1689        DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
1690
1691        return __pgprot(prot);
1692}
1693
1694
1695/*
1696 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
1697 * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
1698 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
1699 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
1700 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
1701 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
1702 *
1703 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
1704 */
1705int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1706                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
1707                        int write_combine)
1708{
1709        resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1710        struct resource *rp;
1711        int ret;
1712
1713        rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
1714        if (rp == NULL)
1715                return -EINVAL;
1716
1717        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1718        vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
1719                                                  vma->vm_page_prot,
1720                                                  mmap_state, write_combine);
1721
1722        ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1723                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
1724
1725        return ret;
1726}
1727
1728/* Obsolete functions. Should be removed once the symbios driver
1729 * is fixed
1730 */
1731unsigned long
1732phys_to_bus(unsigned long pa)
1733{
1734        struct pci_controller *hose;
1735        int i;
1736
1737        for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
1738                for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1739                        if (pa >= hose->mem_resources[i].start
1740                            && pa <= hose->mem_resources[i].end) {
1741                                /*
1742                                 * XXX the hose->pci_mem_offset really
1743                                 * only applies to mem_resources[0].
1744                                 * We need a way to store an offset for
1745                                 * the others.  -- paulus
1746                                 */
1747                                if (i == 0)
1748                                        pa -= hose->pci_mem_offset;
1749                                return pa;
1750                        }
1751                }
1752        }
1753        /* hmmm, didn't find it */
1754        return 0;
1755}
1756
1757unsigned long
1758pci_phys_to_bus(unsigned long pa, int busnr)
1759{
1760        struct pci_controller* hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
1761        if (!hose)
1762                return pa;
1763        return pa - hose->pci_mem_offset;
1764}
1765
1766unsigned long
1767pci_bus_to_phys(unsigned int ba, int busnr)
1768{
1769        struct pci_controller* hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
1770        if (!hose)
1771                return ba;
1772        return ba + hose->pci_mem_offset;
1773}
1774
1775/* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
1776 * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
1777 * root bridge.
1778 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
1779 */
1780
1781long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
1782{
1783        struct pci_controller* hose;
1784        long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1785
1786        /* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
1787         * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
1788         * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
1789         * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
1790         */
1791#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1792        if (machine_is(powermac) && machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
1793                if (bus == 0)
1794                        bus = 0xf0;
1795#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1796
1797        hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1798        if (!hose)
1799                return -ENODEV;
1800
1801        switch (which) {
1802        case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
1803                return (long)hose->first_busno;
1804        case IOBASE_MEMORY:
1805                return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
1806        case IOBASE_IO:
1807                return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
1808        case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
1809                return (long)isa_io_base;
1810        case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
1811                return (long)isa_mem_base;
1812        }
1813
1814        return result;
1815}
1816
1817void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
1818                          const struct resource *rsrc,
1819                          resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
1820{
1821        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_hose(dev->bus->number);
1822        resource_size_t offset = 0;
1823
1824        if (hose == NULL)
1825                return;
1826
1827        if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1828                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1829
1830        /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
1831         * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
1832         * to pass to /dev/mem !
1833         *
1834         * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
1835         * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
1836         * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
1837         * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
1838         *
1839         * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
1840         * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
1841         * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
1842         * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
1843         * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
1844         *
1845         * BenH.
1846         */
1847#if 0
1848        else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1849                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1850#endif
1851
1852        *start = rsrc->start - offset;
1853        *end = rsrc->end - offset;
1854}
1855
1856void __init pci_init_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
1857                              resource_size_t end, int flags, char *name)
1858{
1859        res->start = start;
1860        res->end = end;
1861        res->flags = flags;
1862        res->name = name;
1863        res->parent = NULL;
1864        res->sibling = NULL;
1865        res->child = NULL;
1866}
1867
1868unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
1869{
1870        struct pci_controller* hose = hose_head;
1871
1872        for (; hose; hose = hose->next) {
1873                unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
1874                        hose->io_resource.start + 1;
1875                if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
1876                    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
1877                        unsigned long base =
1878                                (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1879                        return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
1880                }
1881        }
1882        return (unsigned int)-1;
1883}
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
1885
1886/*
1887 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1888 * find a hose.
1889 */
1890#define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                     \
1891static int                                                              \
1892null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)    \
1893{                                                                       \
1894        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;                                \
1895}
1896
1897static int
1898null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1899                 int len, u32 *val)
1900{
1901        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1902}
1903
1904static int
1905null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1906                  int len, u32 val)
1907{
1908        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1909}
1910
1911static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1912{
1913        null_read_config,
1914        null_write_config
1915};
1916
1917/*
1918 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1919 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1920 */
1921static struct pci_bus *
1922fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1923{
1924        static struct pci_bus bus;
1925
1926        if (hose == 0) {
1927                hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
1928                if (hose == 0)
1929                        printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1930        }
1931        bus.number = busnr;
1932        bus.sysdata = hose;
1933        bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1934        return &bus;
1935}
1936
1937#define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                    \
1938int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,    \
1939                               int devfn, int offset, type value)       \
1940{                                                                       \
1941        return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),    \
1942                                            devfn, offset, value);      \
1943}
1944
1945EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1946EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1947EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1948EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1949EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1950EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1951
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