linux/arch/i386/pci/fixup.c
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   1/*
   2 * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
   3 */
   4
   5#include <linux/delay.h>
   6#include <linux/dmi.h>
   7#include <linux/pci.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include "pci.h"
  10
  11
  12static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
  13{
  14        /*
  15         * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
  16         */
  17        int pxb, reg;
  18        u8 busno, suba, subb;
  19
  20        printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d));
  21        reg = 0xd0;
  22        for(pxb=0; pxb<2; pxb++) {
  23                pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
  24                pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
  25                pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
  26                DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno, suba, subb);
  27                if (busno)
  28                        pci_scan_bus(busno, &pci_root_ops, NULL);       /* Bus A */
  29                if (suba < subb)
  30                        pci_scan_bus(suba+1, &pci_root_ops, NULL);      /* Bus B */
  31        }
  32        pcibios_last_bus = -1;
  33}
  34DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
  35
  36static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
  37{
  38        /*
  39         * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
  40         * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
  41         */
  42        u8 busno;
  43        pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
  44        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: i440KX/GX host bridge %s: secondary bus %02x\n", pci_name(d), busno);
  45        pci_scan_bus(busno, &pci_root_ops, NULL);
  46        pcibios_last_bus = -1;
  47}
  48DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
  49
  50static void __devinit  pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
  51{
  52        /*
  53         * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
  54         * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
  55         */
  56        int i;
  57
  58        printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Fixing base address flags for device %s\n", pci_name(d));
  59        for(i=0; i<4; i++)
  60                d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
  61}
  62DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
  63
  64static void __devinit  pci_fixup_ncr53c810(struct pci_dev *d)
  65{
  66        /*
  67         * NCR 53C810 returns class code 0 (at least on some systems).
  68         * Fix class to be PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
  69         */
  70        if (!d->class) {
  71                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: fixing NCR 53C810 class code for %s\n", pci_name(d));
  72                d->class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI << 8;
  73        }
  74}
  75DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810, pci_fixup_ncr53c810);
  76
  77static void __devinit  pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
  78{
  79        /*
  80         *  SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
  81         *  at most 32 to avoid lockups.
  82         */
  83        DBG("PCI: Setting max latency to 32\n");
  84        pcibios_max_latency = 32;
  85}
  86DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
  87DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
  88
  89static void __devinit pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
  90{
  91        /*
  92         * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
  93         */
  94        d->irq = 9;
  95}
  96DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
  97
  98/*
  99 * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
 100 * certain VIA Northbridges.  This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
 101 * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
 102 * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
 103 * causes screen corruption.  We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
 104 * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
 105 * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
 106 *
 107 * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
 108 *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
 109 * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
 110 *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
 111 * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
 112 *  - bits     6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
 113 */
 114
 115#define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
 116#define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
 117
 118static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
 119{
 120        u8 v;
 121        u8 revision;
 122        int where = 0x55;
 123        int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
 124
 125        pci_read_config_byte(d, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
 126
 127        if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
 128                /* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
 129                   it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
 130                   NB latency to zero */
 131                pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
 132
 133                where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is 
 134                                different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
 135        } else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
 136                        (revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID || 
 137                        revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
 138                        mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
 139                                        causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
 140        }
 141
 142        pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
 143        if (v & ~mask) {
 144                printk(KERN_WARNING "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
 145                        d->device, revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
 146                v &= mask;
 147                pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
 148        }
 149}
 150DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 151DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 152DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 153DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 154DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 155DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 156DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 157DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
 158
 159/*
 160 * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
 161 * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
 162 * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
 163 * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
 164 * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
 165 * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
 166 * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
 167 */
 168static void __devinit pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
 169{
 170        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
 171            (dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
 172                dev->transparent = 1;
 173}
 174DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
 175
 176/*
 177 * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
 178 *
 179 * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
 180 *
 181 * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
 182 * sequence.  Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
 183 * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
 184 * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together.  Since the CPU will not
 185 * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
 186 * is avoided.
 187 */
 188static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 189{
 190        u32 val;
 191
 192        /*
 193         * Chip  Old value   New value
 194         * C17   0x1F0FFF01  0x1F01FF01
 195         * C18D  0x9F0FFF01  0x9F01FF01
 196         *
 197         * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
 198         * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
 199         */
 200        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
 201
 202        /*
 203         * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
 204         */
 205        if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
 206                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
 207                pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
 208        }
 209}
 210DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
 211DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
 212
 213/* Max PCI Express root ports */
 214#define MAX_PCIEROOT    6
 215static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
 216
 217#define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
 218
 219static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
 220{
 221        return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
 226 * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
 227 */
 228static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
 229{
 230        u8 offset;
 231
 232        offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
 233
 234        if ((offset) && (where == offset))
 235                value = value & 0xfffffffc;
 236        
 237        return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
 238}
 239
 240static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
 241        .read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
 242        .write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
 243};
 244
 245/*
 246 * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
 247 *
 248 * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
 249 * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
 250 * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
 251 * with the modified one.
 252 */
 253static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 254{
 255        int cap_base, i;
 256        struct pci_bus  *pbus;
 257        struct pci_dev *dev;
 258
 259        if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
 260                return;
 261
 262        /*
 263         * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
 264         * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
 265         * hot-plug driver.
 266         */
 267        if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
 268            (pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
 269                return;
 270
 271        if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
 272                /*
 273                 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
 274                 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
 275                 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
 276                 * ops, which is unmodified.
 277                 */
 278                for (i= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
 279                        quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
 280
 281                pbus->ops = pbus->parent->ops;
 282        } else {
 283                /*
 284                 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
 285                 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
 286                 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
 287                 * bus ops.
 288                 */
 289                list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 290                        /* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
 291                        cap_base = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
 292                        quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)]= cap_base + 0x10;
 293                }
 294                pbus->ops = &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops;
 295        }
 296}
 297DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA,     pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 298DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1,    pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 299DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB,     pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 300DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1,    pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 301DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC,     pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 302DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1,    pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
 303
 304/*
 305 * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
 306 *
 307 * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
 308 *
 309 * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
 310 * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
 311 * card will have it's BIOS copied to C0000 in system RAM.
 312 * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
 313 * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
 314 * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
 315 * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
 316 * is marked here since the boot video device will be the only enabled
 317 * video device at this point.
 318 */
 319
 320static void __devinit pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 321{
 322        struct pci_dev *bridge;
 323        struct pci_bus *bus;
 324        u16 config;
 325
 326        if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
 327                return;
 328
 329        /* Is VGA routed to us? */
 330        bus = pdev->bus;
 331        while (bus) {
 332                bridge = bus->self;
 333
 334                /*
 335                 * From information provided by
 336                 * "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
 337                 * The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
 338                 * type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
 339                 * PCI header type NORMAL.
 340                 */
 341                if (bridge
 342                    &&((bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
 343                       ||(bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS))) {
 344                        pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
 345                                                &config);
 346                        if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
 347                                return;
 348                }
 349                bus = bus->parent;
 350        }
 351        pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
 352        if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
 353                pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW;
 354                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Boot video device is %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
 355        }
 356}
 357DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_video);
 358
 359/*
 360 * Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
 361 *
 362 * We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
 363 * IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
 364 * properly.  In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
 365 * the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
 366 * *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
 367 */
 368static u16 toshiba_line_size;
 369
 370static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
 371        {
 372                .ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
 373                .matches = {
 374                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 375                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
 376                },
 377        },
 378        {
 379                .ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
 380                .matches = {
 381                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 382                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
 383                },
 384        },
 385        {
 386                .ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
 387                .matches = {
 388                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
 389                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
 390                },
 391        },
 392        { }
 393};
 394
 395static void __devinit pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
 396{
 397        if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
 398                return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
 399
 400        dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
 401        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
 402}
 403DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
 404                         pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
 405
 406static void __devinit pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
 407{
 408        if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
 409                return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
 410
 411        /* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
 412        pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
 413        pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
 414        pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
 415                               pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
 416        pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
 417                               pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
 418}
 419DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
 420                         pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
 421
 422
 423/*
 424 * Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
 425 * configuration space.
 426 */
 427static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
 428{
 429        u8 r;
 430        /* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
 431        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
 432        r &= 0xfd;
 433        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
 434}
 435DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
 436                        pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
 437DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
 438                        pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
 439
 440/*
 441 * Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
 442 * prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
 443 */
 444static void __devinit pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
 445{
 446        dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
 447}
 448DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
 449                          pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);
 450
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