linux/arch/arm/mm/flush.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/flush.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  13
  14#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  15#include <asm/system.h>
  16#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  17
  18#include "mm.h"
  19
  20#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  21
  22#define ALIAS_FLUSH_START       0xffff4000
  23
  24static void flush_pfn_alias(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long vaddr)
  25{
  26        unsigned long to = ALIAS_FLUSH_START + (CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) << PAGE_SHIFT);
  27        const int zero = 0;
  28
  29        set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(to), pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL), 0);
  30        flush_tlb_kernel_page(to);
  31
  32        asm(    "mcrr   p15, 0, %1, %0, c14\n"
  33        "       mcr     p15, 0, %2, c7, c10, 4\n"
  34        "       mcr     p15, 0, %2, c7, c5, 0\n"
  35            :
  36            : "r" (to), "r" (to + PAGE_SIZE - L1_CACHE_BYTES), "r" (zero)
  37            : "cc");
  38}
  39
  40void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  41{
  42        if (cache_is_vivt()) {
  43                if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  44                        __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  45                return;
  46        }
  47
  48        if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
  49                asm(    "mcr    p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 0\n"
  50                "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n"
  51                "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4"
  52                    :
  53                    : "r" (0)
  54                    : "cc");
  55        }
  56}
  57
  58void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  59{
  60        if (cache_is_vivt()) {
  61                if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  62                        __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  63                                                vma->vm_flags);
  64                return;
  65        }
  66
  67        if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
  68                asm(    "mcr    p15, 0, %0, c7, c14, 0\n"
  69                "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n"
  70                "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4"
  71                    :
  72                    : "r" (0)
  73                    : "cc");
  74        }
  75}
  76
  77void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  78{
  79        if (cache_is_vivt()) {
  80                if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  81                        unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  82                        __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  83                }
  84                return;
  85        }
  86
  87        if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
  88                flush_pfn_alias(pfn, user_addr);
  89}
  90
  91void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  92                         unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  93                         unsigned long len, int write)
  94{
  95        if (cache_is_vivt()) {
  96                if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  97                        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  98                        __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  99                }
 100                return;
 101        }
 102
 103        if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
 104                flush_pfn_alias(page_to_pfn(page), uaddr);
 105                return;
 106        }
 107
 108        /* VIPT non-aliasing cache */
 109        if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask) &&
 110            vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
 111                unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
 112                /* only flushing the kernel mapping on non-aliasing VIPT */
 113                __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
 114        }
 115}
 116#else
 117#define flush_pfn_alias(pfn,vaddr)      do { } while (0)
 118#endif
 119
 120void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
 121{
 122        /*
 123         * Writeback any data associated with the kernel mapping of this
 124         * page.  This ensures that data in the physical page is mutually
 125         * coherent with the kernels mapping.
 126         */
 127        __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page));
 128
 129        /*
 130         * If this is a page cache page, and we have an aliasing VIPT cache,
 131         * we only need to do one flush - which would be at the relevant
 132         * userspace colour, which is congruent with page->index.
 133         */
 134        if (mapping && cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
 135                flush_pfn_alias(page_to_pfn(page),
 136                                page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
 137}
 138
 139static void __flush_dcache_aliases(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
 140{
 141        struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
 142        struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
 143        struct prio_tree_iter iter;
 144        pgoff_t pgoff;
 145
 146        /*
 147         * There are possible user space mappings of this page:
 148         * - VIVT cache: we need to also write back and invalidate all user
 149         *   data in the current VM view associated with this page.
 150         * - aliasing VIPT: we only need to find one mapping of this page.
 151         */
 152        pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
 153
 154        flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
 155        vma_prio_tree_foreach(mpnt, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
 156                unsigned long offset;
 157
 158                /*
 159                 * If this VMA is not in our MM, we can ignore it.
 160                 */
 161                if (mpnt->vm_mm != mm)
 162                        continue;
 163                if (!(mpnt->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
 164                        continue;
 165                offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 166                flush_cache_page(mpnt, mpnt->vm_start + offset, page_to_pfn(page));
 167        }
 168        flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
 169}
 170
 171/*
 172 * Ensure cache coherency between kernel mapping and userspace mapping
 173 * of this page.
 174 *
 175 * We have three cases to consider:
 176 *  - VIPT non-aliasing cache: fully coherent so nothing required.
 177 *  - VIVT: fully aliasing, so we need to handle every alias in our
 178 *          current VM view.
 179 *  - VIPT aliasing: need to handle one alias in our current VM view.
 180 *
 181 * If we need to handle aliasing:
 182 *  If the page only exists in the page cache and there are no user
 183 *  space mappings, we can be lazy and remember that we may have dirty
 184 *  kernel cache lines for later.  Otherwise, we assume we have
 185 *  aliasing mappings.
 186 *
 187 * Note that we disable the lazy flush for SMP.
 188 */
 189void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
 190{
 191        struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
 192
 193#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 194        if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping))
 195                set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
 196        else
 197#endif
 198        {
 199                __flush_dcache_page(mapping, page);
 200                if (mapping && cache_is_vivt())
 201                        __flush_dcache_aliases(mapping, page);
 202        }
 203}
 204EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
 205
 206/*
 207 * Flush an anonymous page so that users of get_user_pages()
 208 * can safely access the data.  The expected sequence is:
 209 *
 210 *  get_user_pages()
 211 *    -> flush_anon_page
 212 *  memcpy() to/from page
 213 *  if written to page, flush_dcache_page()
 214 */
 215void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
 216{
 217        unsigned long pfn;
 218
 219        /* VIPT non-aliasing caches need do nothing */
 220        if (cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
 221                return;
 222
 223        /*
 224         * Write back and invalidate userspace mapping.
 225         */
 226        pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
 227        if (cache_is_vivt()) {
 228                flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, pfn);
 229        } else {
 230                /*
 231                 * For aliasing VIPT, we can flush an alias of the
 232                 * userspace address only.
 233                 */
 234                flush_pfn_alias(pfn, vmaddr);
 235        }
 236
 237        /*
 238         * Invalidate kernel mapping.  No data should be contained
 239         * in this mapping of the page.  FIXME: this is overkill
 240         * since we actually ask for a write-back and invalidate.
 241         */
 242        __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page));
 243}
 244
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