linux/include/linux/elf.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_ELF_H
   2#define _LINUX_ELF_H
   3
   4#include <linux/types.h>
   5#include <linux/auxvec.h>
   6#include <linux/elf-em.h>
   7#include <asm/elf.h>
   8
   9#ifndef elf_read_implies_exec
  10  /* Executables for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
  11     have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
  12     Override in asm/elf.h as needed.  */
  13# define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, have_pt_gnu_stack)   0
  14#endif
  15
  16/* 32-bit ELF base types. */
  17typedef __u32   Elf32_Addr;
  18typedef __u16   Elf32_Half;
  19typedef __u32   Elf32_Off;
  20typedef __s32   Elf32_Sword;
  21typedef __u32   Elf32_Word;
  22
  23/* 64-bit ELF base types. */
  24typedef __u64   Elf64_Addr;
  25typedef __u16   Elf64_Half;
  26typedef __s16   Elf64_SHalf;
  27typedef __u64   Elf64_Off;
  28typedef __s32   Elf64_Sword;
  29typedef __u32   Elf64_Word;
  30typedef __u64   Elf64_Xword;
  31typedef __s64   Elf64_Sxword;
  32
  33/* These constants are for the segment types stored in the image headers */
  34#define PT_NULL    0
  35#define PT_LOAD    1
  36#define PT_DYNAMIC 2
  37#define PT_INTERP  3
  38#define PT_NOTE    4
  39#define PT_SHLIB   5
  40#define PT_PHDR    6
  41#define PT_TLS     7               /* Thread local storage segment */
  42#define PT_LOOS    0x60000000      /* OS-specific */
  43#define PT_HIOS    0x6fffffff      /* OS-specific */
  44#define PT_LOPROC  0x70000000
  45#define PT_HIPROC  0x7fffffff
  46#define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME         0x6474e550
  47
  48#define PT_GNU_STACK    (PT_LOOS + 0x474e551)
  49
  50/* These constants define the different elf file types */
  51#define ET_NONE   0
  52#define ET_REL    1
  53#define ET_EXEC   2
  54#define ET_DYN    3
  55#define ET_CORE   4
  56#define ET_LOPROC 0xff00
  57#define ET_HIPROC 0xffff
  58
  59/* This is the info that is needed to parse the dynamic section of the file */
  60#define DT_NULL         0
  61#define DT_NEEDED       1
  62#define DT_PLTRELSZ     2
  63#define DT_PLTGOT       3
  64#define DT_HASH         4
  65#define DT_STRTAB       5
  66#define DT_SYMTAB       6
  67#define DT_RELA         7
  68#define DT_RELASZ       8
  69#define DT_RELAENT      9
  70#define DT_STRSZ        10
  71#define DT_SYMENT       11
  72#define DT_INIT         12
  73#define DT_FINI         13
  74#define DT_SONAME       14
  75#define DT_RPATH        15
  76#define DT_SYMBOLIC     16
  77#define DT_REL          17
  78#define DT_RELSZ        18
  79#define DT_RELENT       19
  80#define DT_PLTREL       20
  81#define DT_DEBUG        21
  82#define DT_TEXTREL      22
  83#define DT_JMPREL       23
  84#define DT_LOPROC       0x70000000
  85#define DT_HIPROC       0x7fffffff
  86
  87/* This info is needed when parsing the symbol table */
  88#define STB_LOCAL  0
  89#define STB_GLOBAL 1
  90#define STB_WEAK   2
  91
  92#define STT_NOTYPE  0
  93#define STT_OBJECT  1
  94#define STT_FUNC    2
  95#define STT_SECTION 3
  96#define STT_FILE    4
  97#define STT_COMMON  5
  98#define STT_TLS     6
  99
 100#define ELF_ST_BIND(x)          ((x) >> 4)
 101#define ELF_ST_TYPE(x)          (((unsigned int) x) & 0xf)
 102#define ELF32_ST_BIND(x)        ELF_ST_BIND(x)
 103#define ELF32_ST_TYPE(x)        ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
 104#define ELF64_ST_BIND(x)        ELF_ST_BIND(x)
 105#define ELF64_ST_TYPE(x)        ELF_ST_TYPE(x)
 106
 107typedef struct dynamic{
 108  Elf32_Sword d_tag;
 109  union{
 110    Elf32_Sword d_val;
 111    Elf32_Addr  d_ptr;
 112  } d_un;
 113} Elf32_Dyn;
 114
 115typedef struct {
 116  Elf64_Sxword d_tag;           /* entry tag value */
 117  union {
 118    Elf64_Xword d_val;
 119    Elf64_Addr d_ptr;
 120  } d_un;
 121} Elf64_Dyn;
 122
 123/* The following are used with relocations */
 124#define ELF32_R_SYM(x) ((x) >> 8)
 125#define ELF32_R_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0xff)
 126
 127#define ELF64_R_SYM(i)                  ((i) >> 32)
 128#define ELF64_R_TYPE(i)                 ((i) & 0xffffffff)
 129
 130typedef struct elf32_rel {
 131  Elf32_Addr    r_offset;
 132  Elf32_Word    r_info;
 133} Elf32_Rel;
 134
 135typedef struct elf64_rel {
 136  Elf64_Addr r_offset;  /* Location at which to apply the action */
 137  Elf64_Xword r_info;   /* index and type of relocation */
 138} Elf64_Rel;
 139
 140typedef struct elf32_rela{
 141  Elf32_Addr    r_offset;
 142  Elf32_Word    r_info;
 143  Elf32_Sword   r_addend;
 144} Elf32_Rela;
 145
 146typedef struct elf64_rela {
 147  Elf64_Addr r_offset;  /* Location at which to apply the action */
 148  Elf64_Xword r_info;   /* index and type of relocation */
 149  Elf64_Sxword r_addend;        /* Constant addend used to compute value */
 150} Elf64_Rela;
 151
 152typedef struct elf32_sym{
 153  Elf32_Word    st_name;
 154  Elf32_Addr    st_value;
 155  Elf32_Word    st_size;
 156  unsigned char st_info;
 157  unsigned char st_other;
 158  Elf32_Half    st_shndx;
 159} Elf32_Sym;
 160
 161typedef struct elf64_sym {
 162  Elf64_Word st_name;           /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
 163  unsigned char st_info;        /* Type and binding attributes */
 164  unsigned char st_other;       /* No defined meaning, 0 */
 165  Elf64_Half st_shndx;          /* Associated section index */
 166  Elf64_Addr st_value;          /* Value of the symbol */
 167  Elf64_Xword st_size;          /* Associated symbol size */
 168} Elf64_Sym;
 169
 170
 171#define EI_NIDENT       16
 172
 173typedef struct elf32_hdr{
 174  unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
 175  Elf32_Half    e_type;
 176  Elf32_Half    e_machine;
 177  Elf32_Word    e_version;
 178  Elf32_Addr    e_entry;  /* Entry point */
 179  Elf32_Off     e_phoff;
 180  Elf32_Off     e_shoff;
 181  Elf32_Word    e_flags;
 182  Elf32_Half    e_ehsize;
 183  Elf32_Half    e_phentsize;
 184  Elf32_Half    e_phnum;
 185  Elf32_Half    e_shentsize;
 186  Elf32_Half    e_shnum;
 187  Elf32_Half    e_shstrndx;
 188} Elf32_Ehdr;
 189
 190typedef struct elf64_hdr {
 191  unsigned char e_ident[16];            /* ELF "magic number" */
 192  Elf64_Half e_type;
 193  Elf64_Half e_machine;
 194  Elf64_Word e_version;
 195  Elf64_Addr e_entry;           /* Entry point virtual address */
 196  Elf64_Off e_phoff;            /* Program header table file offset */
 197  Elf64_Off e_shoff;            /* Section header table file offset */
 198  Elf64_Word e_flags;
 199  Elf64_Half e_ehsize;
 200  Elf64_Half e_phentsize;
 201  Elf64_Half e_phnum;
 202  Elf64_Half e_shentsize;
 203  Elf64_Half e_shnum;
 204  Elf64_Half e_shstrndx;
 205} Elf64_Ehdr;
 206
 207/* These constants define the permissions on sections in the program
 208   header, p_flags. */
 209#define PF_R            0x4
 210#define PF_W            0x2
 211#define PF_X            0x1
 212
 213typedef struct elf32_phdr{
 214  Elf32_Word    p_type;
 215  Elf32_Off     p_offset;
 216  Elf32_Addr    p_vaddr;
 217  Elf32_Addr    p_paddr;
 218  Elf32_Word    p_filesz;
 219  Elf32_Word    p_memsz;
 220  Elf32_Word    p_flags;
 221  Elf32_Word    p_align;
 222} Elf32_Phdr;
 223
 224typedef struct elf64_phdr {
 225  Elf64_Word p_type;
 226  Elf64_Word p_flags;
 227  Elf64_Off p_offset;           /* Segment file offset */
 228  Elf64_Addr p_vaddr;           /* Segment virtual address */
 229  Elf64_Addr p_paddr;           /* Segment physical address */
 230  Elf64_Xword p_filesz;         /* Segment size in file */
 231  Elf64_Xword p_memsz;          /* Segment size in memory */
 232  Elf64_Xword p_align;          /* Segment alignment, file & memory */
 233} Elf64_Phdr;
 234
 235/* sh_type */
 236#define SHT_NULL        0
 237#define SHT_PROGBITS    1
 238#define SHT_SYMTAB      2
 239#define SHT_STRTAB      3
 240#define SHT_RELA        4
 241#define SHT_HASH        5
 242#define SHT_DYNAMIC     6
 243#define SHT_NOTE        7
 244#define SHT_NOBITS      8
 245#define SHT_REL         9
 246#define SHT_SHLIB       10
 247#define SHT_DYNSYM      11
 248#define SHT_NUM         12
 249#define SHT_LOPROC      0x70000000
 250#define SHT_HIPROC      0x7fffffff
 251#define SHT_LOUSER      0x80000000
 252#define SHT_HIUSER      0xffffffff
 253
 254/* sh_flags */
 255#define SHF_WRITE       0x1
 256#define SHF_ALLOC       0x2
 257#define SHF_EXECINSTR   0x4
 258#define SHF_MASKPROC    0xf0000000
 259
 260/* special section indexes */
 261#define SHN_UNDEF       0
 262#define SHN_LORESERVE   0xff00
 263#define SHN_LOPROC      0xff00
 264#define SHN_HIPROC      0xff1f
 265#define SHN_ABS         0xfff1
 266#define SHN_COMMON      0xfff2
 267#define SHN_HIRESERVE   0xffff
 268 
 269typedef struct {
 270  Elf32_Word    sh_name;
 271  Elf32_Word    sh_type;
 272  Elf32_Word    sh_flags;
 273  Elf32_Addr    sh_addr;
 274  Elf32_Off     sh_offset;
 275  Elf32_Word    sh_size;
 276  Elf32_Word    sh_link;
 277  Elf32_Word    sh_info;
 278  Elf32_Word    sh_addralign;
 279  Elf32_Word    sh_entsize;
 280} Elf32_Shdr;
 281
 282typedef struct elf64_shdr {
 283  Elf64_Word sh_name;           /* Section name, index in string tbl */
 284  Elf64_Word sh_type;           /* Type of section */
 285  Elf64_Xword sh_flags;         /* Miscellaneous section attributes */
 286  Elf64_Addr sh_addr;           /* Section virtual addr at execution */
 287  Elf64_Off sh_offset;          /* Section file offset */
 288  Elf64_Xword sh_size;          /* Size of section in bytes */
 289  Elf64_Word sh_link;           /* Index of another section */
 290  Elf64_Word sh_info;           /* Additional section information */
 291  Elf64_Xword sh_addralign;     /* Section alignment */
 292  Elf64_Xword sh_entsize;       /* Entry size if section holds table */
 293} Elf64_Shdr;
 294
 295#define EI_MAG0         0               /* e_ident[] indexes */
 296#define EI_MAG1         1
 297#define EI_MAG2         2
 298#define EI_MAG3         3
 299#define EI_CLASS        4
 300#define EI_DATA         5
 301#define EI_VERSION      6
 302#define EI_OSABI        7
 303#define EI_PAD          8
 304
 305#define ELFMAG0         0x7f            /* EI_MAG */
 306#define ELFMAG1         'E'
 307#define ELFMAG2         'L'
 308#define ELFMAG3         'F'
 309#define ELFMAG          "\177ELF"
 310#define SELFMAG         4
 311
 312#define ELFCLASSNONE    0               /* EI_CLASS */
 313#define ELFCLASS32      1
 314#define ELFCLASS64      2
 315#define ELFCLASSNUM     3
 316
 317#define ELFDATANONE     0               /* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
 318#define ELFDATA2LSB     1
 319#define ELFDATA2MSB     2
 320
 321#define EV_NONE         0               /* e_version, EI_VERSION */
 322#define EV_CURRENT      1
 323#define EV_NUM          2
 324
 325#define ELFOSABI_NONE   0
 326#define ELFOSABI_LINUX  3
 327
 328#ifndef ELF_OSABI
 329#define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_NONE
 330#endif
 331
 332/* Notes used in ET_CORE */
 333#define NT_PRSTATUS     1
 334#define NT_PRFPREG      2
 335#define NT_PRPSINFO     3
 336#define NT_TASKSTRUCT   4
 337#define NT_AUXV         6
 338#define NT_PRXFPREG     0x46e62b7f      /* copied from gdb5.1/include/elf/common.h */
 339
 340
 341/* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
 342typedef struct elf32_note {
 343  Elf32_Word    n_namesz;       /* Name size */
 344  Elf32_Word    n_descsz;       /* Content size */
 345  Elf32_Word    n_type;         /* Content type */
 346} Elf32_Nhdr;
 347
 348/* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */
 349typedef struct elf64_note {
 350  Elf64_Word n_namesz;  /* Name size */
 351  Elf64_Word n_descsz;  /* Content size */
 352  Elf64_Word n_type;    /* Content type */
 353} Elf64_Nhdr;
 354
 355#if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
 356
 357extern Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
 358#define elfhdr          elf32_hdr
 359#define elf_phdr        elf32_phdr
 360#define elf_note        elf32_note
 361
 362#else
 363
 364extern Elf64_Dyn _DYNAMIC [];
 365#define elfhdr          elf64_hdr
 366#define elf_phdr        elf64_phdr
 367#define elf_note        elf64_note
 368
 369#endif
 370
 371
 372#endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */
 373
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