linux/include/linux/sem.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_SEM_H
   2#define _LINUX_SEM_H
   3
   4#include <linux/ipc.h>
   5#include <asm/atomic.h>
   6
   7/* semop flags */
   8#define SEM_UNDO        0x1000  /* undo the operation on exit */
   9
  10/* semctl Command Definitions. */
  11#define GETPID  11       /* get sempid */
  12#define GETVAL  12       /* get semval */
  13#define GETALL  13       /* get all semval's */
  14#define GETNCNT 14       /* get semncnt */
  15#define GETZCNT 15       /* get semzcnt */
  16#define SETVAL  16       /* set semval */
  17#define SETALL  17       /* set all semval's */
  18
  19/* ipcs ctl cmds */
  20#define SEM_STAT 18
  21#define SEM_INFO 19
  22
  23/* Obsolete, used only for backwards compatibility and libc5 compiles */
  24struct semid_ds {
  25        struct ipc_perm sem_perm;               /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
  26        __kernel_time_t sem_otime;              /* last semop time */
  27        __kernel_time_t sem_ctime;              /* last change time */
  28        struct sem      *sem_base;              /* ptr to first semaphore in array */
  29        struct sem_queue *sem_pending;          /* pending operations to be processed */
  30        struct sem_queue **sem_pending_last;    /* last pending operation */
  31        struct sem_undo *undo;                  /* undo requests on this array */
  32        unsigned short  sem_nsems;              /* no. of semaphores in array */
  33};
  34
  35/* Include the definition of semid64_ds */
  36#include <asm/sembuf.h>
  37
  38/* semop system calls takes an array of these. */
  39struct sembuf {
  40        unsigned short  sem_num;        /* semaphore index in array */
  41        short           sem_op;         /* semaphore operation */
  42        short           sem_flg;        /* operation flags */
  43};
  44
  45/* arg for semctl system calls. */
  46union semun {
  47        int val;                        /* value for SETVAL */
  48        struct semid_ds __user *buf;    /* buffer for IPC_STAT & IPC_SET */
  49        unsigned short __user *array;   /* array for GETALL & SETALL */
  50        struct seminfo __user *__buf;   /* buffer for IPC_INFO */
  51        void __user *__pad;
  52};
  53
  54struct  seminfo {
  55        int semmap;
  56        int semmni;
  57        int semmns;
  58        int semmnu;
  59        int semmsl;
  60        int semopm;
  61        int semume;
  62        int semusz;
  63        int semvmx;
  64        int semaem;
  65};
  66
  67#define SEMMNI  128             /* <= IPCMNI  max # of semaphore identifiers */
  68#define SEMMSL  250             /* <= 8 000 max num of semaphores per id */
  69#define SEMMNS  (SEMMNI*SEMMSL) /* <= INT_MAX max # of semaphores in system */
  70#define SEMOPM  32              /* <= 1 000 max num of ops per semop call */
  71#define SEMVMX  32767           /* <= 32767 semaphore maximum value */
  72#define SEMAEM  SEMVMX          /* adjust on exit max value */
  73
  74/* unused */
  75#define SEMUME  SEMOPM          /* max num of undo entries per process */
  76#define SEMMNU  SEMMNS          /* num of undo structures system wide */
  77#define SEMMAP  SEMMNS          /* # of entries in semaphore map */
  78#define SEMUSZ  20              /* sizeof struct sem_undo */
  79
  80#ifdef __KERNEL__
  81
  82/* One semaphore structure for each semaphore in the system. */
  83struct sem {
  84        int     semval;         /* current value */
  85        int     sempid;         /* pid of last operation */
  86};
  87
  88/* One sem_array data structure for each set of semaphores in the system. */
  89struct sem_array {
  90        struct kern_ipc_perm    sem_perm;       /* permissions .. see ipc.h */
  91        time_t                  sem_otime;      /* last semop time */
  92        time_t                  sem_ctime;      /* last change time */
  93        struct sem              *sem_base;      /* ptr to first semaphore in array */
  94        struct sem_queue        *sem_pending;   /* pending operations to be processed */
  95        struct sem_queue        **sem_pending_last; /* last pending operation */
  96        struct sem_undo         *undo;          /* undo requests on this array */
  97        unsigned long           sem_nsems;      /* no. of semaphores in array */
  98};
  99
 100/* One queue for each sleeping process in the system. */
 101struct sem_queue {
 102        struct sem_queue *      next;    /* next entry in the queue */
 103        struct sem_queue **     prev;    /* previous entry in the queue, *(q->prev) == q */
 104        struct task_struct*     sleeper; /* this process */
 105        struct sem_undo *       undo;    /* undo structure */
 106        int                     pid;     /* process id of requesting process */
 107        int                     status;  /* completion status of operation */
 108        struct sem_array *      sma;     /* semaphore array for operations */
 109        int                     id;      /* internal sem id */
 110        struct sembuf *         sops;    /* array of pending operations */
 111        int                     nsops;   /* number of operations */
 112        int                     alter;   /* does the operation alter the array? */
 113};
 114
 115/* Each task has a list of undo requests. They are executed automatically
 116 * when the process exits.
 117 */
 118struct sem_undo {
 119        struct sem_undo *       proc_next;      /* next entry on this process */
 120        struct sem_undo *       id_next;        /* next entry on this semaphore set */
 121        int                     semid;          /* semaphore set identifier */
 122        short *                 semadj;         /* array of adjustments, one per semaphore */
 123};
 124
 125/* sem_undo_list controls shared access to the list of sem_undo structures
 126 * that may be shared among all a CLONE_SYSVSEM task group.
 127 */ 
 128struct sem_undo_list {
 129        atomic_t        refcnt;
 130        spinlock_t      lock;
 131        struct sem_undo *proc_list;
 132};
 133
 134struct sysv_sem {
 135        struct sem_undo_list *undo_list;
 136};
 137
 138#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
 139
 140extern int copy_semundo(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk);
 141extern void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk);
 142
 143#else
 144static inline int copy_semundo(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
 145{
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static inline void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
 150{
 151        return;
 152}
 153#endif
 154
 155#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 156
 157#endif /* _LINUX_SEM_H */
 158
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