linux/include/asm-sh/pgtable.h
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   1#ifndef __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_H
   2#define __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_H
   3
   4#include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h>
   5
   6/*
   7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
   8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Paul Mundt
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/config.h>
  12#include <asm/pgtable-2level.h>
  13
  14/*
  15 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
  16 * the SuperH page table tree.
  17 */
  18#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  19#include <asm/processor.h>
  20#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  21#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  22#include <linux/threads.h>
  23
  24extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
  25extern void paging_init(void);
  26
  27/*
  28 * Basically we have the same two-level (which is the logical three level
  29 * Linux page table layout folded) page tables as the i386.
  30 */
  31
  32/*
  33 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  34 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  35 */
  36extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[1024];
  37#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  38
  39#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  40
  41#define PMD_SIZE        (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
  42#define PMD_MASK        (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
  43#define PGDIR_SIZE      (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
  44#define PGDIR_MASK      (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
  45
  46#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD       (TASK_SIZE/PGDIR_SIZE)
  47#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR       0
  48
  49#define PTE_PHYS_MASK   0x1ffff000
  50
  51#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  52/*
  53 * First 1MB map is used by fixed purpose.
  54 * Currently only 4-enty (16kB) is used (see arch/sh/mm/cache.c)
  55 */
  56#define VMALLOC_START   (P3SEG+0x00100000)
  57#define VMALLOC_END     (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  58
  59#define _PAGE_WT        0x001  /* WT-bit on SH-4, 0 on SH-3 */
  60#define _PAGE_HW_SHARED 0x002  /* SH-bit  : page is shared among processes */
  61#define _PAGE_DIRTY     0x004  /* D-bit   : page changed */
  62#define _PAGE_CACHABLE  0x008  /* C-bit   : cachable */
  63#define _PAGE_SZ0       0x010  /* SZ0-bit : Size of page */
  64#define _PAGE_RW        0x020  /* PR0-bit : write access allowed */
  65#define _PAGE_USER      0x040  /* PR1-bit : user space access allowed */
  66#define _PAGE_SZ1       0x080  /* SZ1-bit : Size of page (on SH-4) */
  67#define _PAGE_PRESENT   0x100  /* V-bit   : page is valid */
  68#define _PAGE_PROTNONE  0x200  /* software: if not present  */
  69#define _PAGE_ACCESSED  0x400  /* software: page referenced */
  70#define _PAGE_U0_SHARED 0x800  /* software: page is shared in user space */
  71
  72#define _PAGE_FILE      _PAGE_WT  /* software: pagecache or swap? */
  73
  74/* software: moves to PTEA.TC (Timing Control) */
  75#define _PAGE_PCC_AREA5 0x00000000      /* use BSC registers for area5 */
  76#define _PAGE_PCC_AREA6 0x80000000      /* use BSC registers for area6 */
  77
  78/* software: moves to PTEA.SA[2:0] (Space Attributes) */
  79#define _PAGE_PCC_IODYN 0x00000001      /* IO space, dynamically sized bus */
  80#define _PAGE_PCC_IO8   0x20000000      /* IO space, 8 bit bus */
  81#define _PAGE_PCC_IO16  0x20000001      /* IO space, 16 bit bus */
  82#define _PAGE_PCC_COM8  0x40000000      /* Common Memory space, 8 bit bus */
  83#define _PAGE_PCC_COM16 0x40000001      /* Common Memory space, 16 bit bus */
  84#define _PAGE_PCC_ATR8  0x60000000      /* Attribute Memory space, 8 bit bus */
  85#define _PAGE_PCC_ATR16 0x60000001      /* Attribute Memory space, 6 bit bus */
  86
  87
  88/* Mask which drop software flags
  89 * We also drop WT bit since it is used for _PAGE_FILE
  90 * bit in this implementation.
  91 */
  92#define _PAGE_CLEAR_FLAGS       (_PAGE_WT | _PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_U0_SHARED)
  93
  94#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH3)
  95/*
  96 * MMU on SH-3 has bug on SH-bit: We can't use it if MMUCR.IX=1.
  97 * Work around: Just drop SH-bit.
  98 */
  99#define _PAGE_FLAGS_HARDWARE_MASK       (0x1fffffff & ~(_PAGE_CLEAR_FLAGS | _PAGE_HW_SHARED))
 100#else
 101#define _PAGE_FLAGS_HARDWARE_MASK       (0x1fffffff & ~(_PAGE_CLEAR_FLAGS))
 102#endif
 103
 104/* Hardware flags: SZ0=1 (4k-byte) */
 105#define _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD        _PAGE_SZ0
 106
 107#if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_64K)
 108#define _PAGE_SZHUGE    (_PAGE_SZ1)
 109#elif defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_1MB)
 110#define _PAGE_SZHUGE    (_PAGE_SZ0 | _PAGE_SZ1)
 111#endif
 112
 113#define _PAGE_SHARED    _PAGE_U0_SHARED
 114
 115#define _PAGE_TABLE     (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
 116#define _KERNPG_TABLE   (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
 117#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK  (PTE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CACHABLE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SHARED)
 118
 119#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 120#define PAGE_NONE       __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_CACHABLE |_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 121#define PAGE_SHARED     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_CACHABLE |_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SHARED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 122#define PAGE_COPY       __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_CACHABLE | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 123#define PAGE_READONLY   __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_CACHABLE | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 124#define PAGE_KERNEL     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_CACHABLE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HW_SHARED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 125#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE \
 126                        __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HW_SHARED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 127#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO  __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CACHABLE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HW_SHARED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD)
 128#define PAGE_KERNEL_PCC(slot, type) \
 129                        __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD | (slot ? _PAGE_PCC_AREA5 : _PAGE_PCC_AREA6) | (type))
 130#else /* no mmu */
 131#define PAGE_NONE               __pgprot(0)
 132#define PAGE_SHARED             __pgprot(0)
 133#define PAGE_COPY               __pgprot(0)
 134#define PAGE_READONLY           __pgprot(0)
 135#define PAGE_KERNEL             __pgprot(0)
 136#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE     __pgprot(0)
 137#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO          __pgprot(0)
 138#define PAGE_KERNEL_PCC         __pgprot(0)
 139#endif
 140
 141/*
 142 * As i386 and MIPS, SuperH can't do page protection for execute, and
 143 * considers that the same as a read.  Also, write permissions imply
 144 * read permissions. This is the closest we can get..  
 145 */
 146
 147#define __P000  PAGE_NONE
 148#define __P001  PAGE_READONLY
 149#define __P010  PAGE_COPY
 150#define __P011  PAGE_COPY
 151#define __P100  PAGE_READONLY
 152#define __P101  PAGE_READONLY
 153#define __P110  PAGE_COPY
 154#define __P111  PAGE_COPY
 155
 156#define __S000  PAGE_NONE
 157#define __S001  PAGE_READONLY
 158#define __S010  PAGE_SHARED
 159#define __S011  PAGE_SHARED
 160#define __S100  PAGE_READONLY
 161#define __S101  PAGE_READONLY
 162#define __S110  PAGE_SHARED
 163#define __S111  PAGE_SHARED
 164
 165#define pte_none(x)     (!pte_val(x))
 166#define pte_present(x)  (pte_val(x) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
 167#define pte_clear(xp)   do { set_pte(xp, __pte(0)); } while (0)
 168
 169#define pmd_none(x)     (!pmd_val(x))
 170#define pmd_present(x)  (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
 171#define pmd_clear(xp)   do { set_pmd(xp, __pmd(0)); } while (0)
 172#define pmd_bad(x)      ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
 173
 174#define pages_to_mb(x)  ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
 175#define pte_page(x)     phys_to_page(pte_val(x)&PTE_PHYS_MASK)
 176
 177/*
 178 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
 179 * Undefined behaviour if not..
 180 */
 181static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER; }
 182static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER; }
 183static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte){ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
 184static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte){ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
 185static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; }
 186static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte){ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW; }
 187static inline int pte_not_present(pte_t pte){ return !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT); }
 188
 189static inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte)    { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_USER)); return pte; }
 190static inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte)    { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_USER)); return pte; }
 191static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)      { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY)); return pte; }
 192static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)        { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED)); return pte; }
 193static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)    { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW)); return pte; }
 194static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)       { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_USER)); return pte; }
 195static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)       { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_USER)); return pte; }
 196static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)      { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY)); return pte; }
 197static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)      { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED)); return pte; }
 198static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)      { set_pte(&pte, __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW)); return pte; }
 199
 200/*
 201 * Macro and implementation to make a page protection as uncachable.
 202 */
 203#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
 204
 205static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot)
 206{
 207        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot);
 208
 209        prot &= ~_PAGE_CACHABLE;
 210        return __pgprot(prot);
 211}
 212
 213#define pgprot_writecombine(prot) __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHABLE)
 214
 215/*
 216 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
 217 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
 218 *
 219 * extern pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot)
 220 */
 221#define mk_pte(page, pgprot)    pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
 222
 223static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
 224{ set_pte(&pte, __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot))); return pte; }
 225
 226#define page_pte(page) page_pte_prot(page, __pgprot(0))
 227
 228#define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) \
 229((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
 230
 231#define pmd_page(pmd) \
 232        (phys_to_page(pmd_val(pmd)))
 233
 234/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
 235#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
 236#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address))
 237
 238/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
 239#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
 240
 241/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
 242#define pte_index(address) \
 243                ((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
 244#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
 245        ((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
 246#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) pte_offset_kernel(dir, address)
 247#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_kernel(dir, address)
 248#define pte_unmap(pte)          do { } while (0)
 249#define pte_unmap_nested(pte)   do { } while (0)
 250
 251struct vm_area_struct;
 252extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
 253                             unsigned long address, pte_t pte);
 254
 255/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
 256/*
 257 * NOTE: We should set ZEROs at the position of _PAGE_PRESENT
 258 *       and _PAGE_PROTNONE bits
 259 */
 260#define __swp_type(x)           ((x).val & 0xff)
 261#define __swp_offset(x)         ((x).val >> 10)
 262#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 10) })
 263#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 1 })
 264#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)   ((pte_t) { (x).val << 1 })
 265
 266/*
 267 * Encode and decode a nonlinear file mapping entry
 268 */
 269#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS       29
 270#define pte_to_pgoff(pte)       (pte_val(pte) >> 1)
 271#define pgoff_to_pte(off)       ((pte_t) { ((off) << 1) | _PAGE_FILE })
 272
 273typedef pte_t *pte_addr_t;
 274
 275#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 276
 277#define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1)
 278
 279#define io_remap_page_range(vma, vaddr, paddr, size, prot)              \
 280                remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, (paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot)
 281
 282/*
 283 * No page table caches to initialise
 284 */
 285#define pgtable_cache_init()    do { } while (0)
 286
 287#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
 288extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp);
 289#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
 290
 291#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
 292#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
 293extern pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep);
 294#endif
 295
 296#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
 297
 298#endif /* __ASM_SH_PAGE_H */
 299
 300
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