linux/arch/ppc64/boot/prom.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 */
   9#include <stdarg.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/string.h>
  12#include <linux/ctype.h>
  13
  14int (*prom)(void *);
  15
  16void *chosen_handle;
  17void *stdin;
  18void *stdout;
  19void *stderr;
  20
  21void exit(void);
  22void *finddevice(const char *name);
  23int getprop(void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf, int buflen);
  24void chrpboot(int a1, int a2, void *prom);      /* in main.c */
  25
  26void printk(char *fmt, ...);
  27
  28/* there is no convenient header to get this from...  -- paulus */
  29extern unsigned long strlen(const char *);
  30
  31int
  32write(void *handle, void *ptr, int nb)
  33{
  34        struct prom_args {
  35                char *service;
  36                int nargs;
  37                int nret;
  38                void *ihandle;
  39                void *addr;
  40                int len;
  41                int actual;
  42        } args;
  43
  44        args.service = "write";
  45        args.nargs = 3;
  46        args.nret = 1;
  47        args.ihandle = handle;
  48        args.addr = ptr;
  49        args.len = nb;
  50        args.actual = -1;
  51        (*prom)(&args);
  52        return args.actual;
  53}
  54
  55int
  56read(void *handle, void *ptr, int nb)
  57{
  58        struct prom_args {
  59                char *service;
  60                int nargs;
  61                int nret;
  62                void *ihandle;
  63                void *addr;
  64                int len;
  65                int actual;
  66        } args;
  67
  68        args.service = "read";
  69        args.nargs = 3;
  70        args.nret = 1;
  71        args.ihandle = handle;
  72        args.addr = ptr;
  73        args.len = nb;
  74        args.actual = -1;
  75        (*prom)(&args);
  76        return args.actual;
  77}
  78
  79void
  80exit()
  81{
  82        struct prom_args {
  83                char *service;
  84        } args;
  85
  86        for (;;) {
  87                args.service = "exit";
  88                (*prom)(&args);
  89        }
  90}
  91
  92void
  93pause(void)
  94{
  95        struct prom_args {
  96                char *service;
  97        } args;
  98
  99        args.service = "enter";
 100        (*prom)(&args);
 101}
 102
 103void *
 104finddevice(const char *name)
 105{
 106        struct prom_args {
 107                char *service;
 108                int nargs;
 109                int nret;
 110                const char *devspec;
 111                void *phandle;
 112        } args;
 113
 114        args.service = "finddevice";
 115        args.nargs = 1;
 116        args.nret = 1;
 117        args.devspec = name;
 118        args.phandle = (void *) -1;
 119        (*prom)(&args);
 120        return args.phandle;
 121}
 122
 123void *
 124claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
 125{
 126        struct prom_args {
 127                char *service;
 128                int nargs;
 129                int nret;
 130                unsigned int virt;
 131                unsigned int size;
 132                unsigned int align;
 133                void *ret;
 134        } args;
 135
 136        args.service = "claim";
 137        args.nargs = 3;
 138        args.nret = 1;
 139        args.virt = virt;
 140        args.size = size;
 141        args.align = align;
 142        (*prom)(&args);
 143        return args.ret;
 144}
 145
 146int
 147getprop(void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf, int buflen)
 148{
 149        struct prom_args {
 150                char *service;
 151                int nargs;
 152                int nret;
 153                void *phandle;
 154                const char *name;
 155                void *buf;
 156                int buflen;
 157                int size;
 158        } args;
 159
 160        args.service = "getprop";
 161        args.nargs = 4;
 162        args.nret = 1;
 163        args.phandle = phandle;
 164        args.name = name;
 165        args.buf = buf;
 166        args.buflen = buflen;
 167        args.size = -1;
 168        (*prom)(&args);
 169        return args.size;
 170}
 171
 172int
 173putc(int c, void *f)
 174{
 175        char ch = c;
 176
 177        if (c == '\n')
 178                putc('\r', f);
 179        return write(f, &ch, 1) == 1? c: -1;
 180}
 181
 182int
 183putchar(int c)
 184{
 185        return putc(c, stdout);
 186}
 187
 188int
 189fputs(char *str, void *f)
 190{
 191        int n = strlen(str);
 192
 193        return write(f, str, n) == n? 0: -1;
 194}
 195
 196int
 197readchar(void)
 198{
 199        char ch;
 200
 201        for (;;) {
 202                switch (read(stdin, &ch, 1)) {
 203                case 1:
 204                        return ch;
 205                case -1:
 206                        printk("read(stdin) returned -1\r\n");
 207                        return -1;
 208                }
 209        }
 210}
 211
 212static char line[256];
 213static char *lineptr;
 214static int lineleft;
 215
 216int
 217getchar(void)
 218{
 219        int c;
 220
 221        if (lineleft == 0) {
 222                lineptr = line;
 223                for (;;) {
 224                        c = readchar();
 225                        if (c == -1 || c == 4)
 226                                break;
 227                        if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
 228                                *lineptr++ = '\n';
 229                                putchar('\n');
 230                                break;
 231                        }
 232                        switch (c) {
 233                        case 0177:
 234                        case '\b':
 235                                if (lineptr > line) {
 236                                        putchar('\b');
 237                                        putchar(' ');
 238                                        putchar('\b');
 239                                        --lineptr;
 240                                }
 241                                break;
 242                        case 'U' & 0x1F:
 243                                while (lineptr > line) {
 244                                        putchar('\b');
 245                                        putchar(' ');
 246                                        putchar('\b');
 247                                        --lineptr;
 248                                }
 249                                break;
 250                        default:
 251                                if (lineptr >= &line[sizeof(line) - 1])
 252                                        putchar('\a');
 253                                else {
 254                                        putchar(c);
 255                                        *lineptr++ = c;
 256                                }
 257                        }
 258                }
 259                lineleft = lineptr - line;
 260                lineptr = line;
 261        }
 262        if (lineleft == 0)
 263                return -1;
 264        --lineleft;
 265        return *lineptr++;
 266}
 267
 268
 269
 270/* String functions lifted from lib/vsprintf.c and lib/ctype.c */
 271unsigned char _ctype[] = {
 272_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 0-7 */
 273_C,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C|_S,_C,_C,         /* 8-15 */
 274_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 16-23 */
 275_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,_C,                        /* 24-31 */
 276_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                    /* 32-39 */
 277_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 40-47 */
 278_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,_D,                        /* 48-55 */
 279_D,_D,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 56-63 */
 280_P,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U|_X,_U,      /* 64-71 */
 281_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                        /* 72-79 */
 282_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,                        /* 80-87 */
 283_U,_U,_U,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,                        /* 88-95 */
 284_P,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L|_X,_L,      /* 96-103 */
 285_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                        /* 104-111 */
 286_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,                        /* 112-119 */
 287_L,_L,_L,_P,_P,_P,_P,_C,                        /* 120-127 */
 2880,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                /* 128-143 */
 2890,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,                /* 144-159 */
 290_S|_SP,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,   /* 160-175 */
 291_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,_P,       /* 176-191 */
 292_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,       /* 192-207 */
 293_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_P,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_U,_L,       /* 208-223 */
 294_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,       /* 224-239 */
 295_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_P,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L,_L};      /* 240-255 */
 296
 297size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
 298{
 299        const char *sc;
 300
 301        for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
 302                /* nothing */;
 303        return sc - s;
 304}
 305
 306unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp,char **endp,unsigned int base)
 307{
 308        unsigned long result = 0,value;
 309
 310        if (!base) {
 311                base = 10;
 312                if (*cp == '0') {
 313                        base = 8;
 314                        cp++;
 315                        if ((*cp == 'x') && isxdigit(cp[1])) {
 316                                cp++;
 317                                base = 16;
 318                        }
 319                }
 320        }
 321        while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
 322               (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp-'0' : toupper(*cp)-'A'+10) < base) {
 323                result = result*base + value;
 324                cp++;
 325        }
 326        if (endp)
 327                *endp = (char *)cp;
 328        return result;
 329}
 330
 331long simple_strtol(const char *cp,char **endp,unsigned int base)
 332{
 333        if(*cp=='-')
 334                return -simple_strtoul(cp+1,endp,base);
 335        return simple_strtoul(cp,endp,base);
 336}
 337
 338static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
 339{
 340        int i=0;
 341
 342        while (isdigit(**s))
 343                i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
 344        return i;
 345}
 346
 347#define ZEROPAD 1               /* pad with zero */
 348#define SIGN    2               /* unsigned/signed long */
 349#define PLUS    4               /* show plus */
 350#define SPACE   8               /* space if plus */
 351#define LEFT    16              /* left justified */
 352#define SPECIAL 32              /* 0x */
 353#define LARGE   64              /* use 'ABCDEF' instead of 'abcdef' */
 354
 355static char * number(char * str, long num, int base, int size, int precision, int type)
 356{
 357        char c,sign,tmp[66];
 358        const char *digits="0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
 359        int i;
 360
 361        if (type & LARGE)
 362                digits = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
 363        if (type & LEFT)
 364                type &= ~ZEROPAD;
 365        if (base < 2 || base > 36)
 366                return 0;
 367        c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
 368        sign = 0;
 369        if (type & SIGN) {
 370                if (num < 0) {
 371                        sign = '-';
 372                        num = -num;
 373                        size--;
 374                } else if (type & PLUS) {
 375                        sign = '+';
 376                        size--;
 377                } else if (type & SPACE) {
 378                        sign = ' ';
 379                        size--;
 380                }
 381        }
 382        if (type & SPECIAL) {
 383                if (base == 16)
 384                        size -= 2;
 385                else if (base == 8)
 386                        size--;
 387        }
 388        i = 0;
 389        if (num == 0)
 390                tmp[i++]='0';
 391        else while (num != 0) {
 392                tmp[i++] = digits[num % base];
 393                num /= base;
 394        }
 395        if (i > precision)
 396                precision = i;
 397        size -= precision;
 398        if (!(type&(ZEROPAD+LEFT)))
 399                while(size-->0)
 400                        *str++ = ' ';
 401        if (sign)
 402                *str++ = sign;
 403        if (type & SPECIAL) {
 404                if (base==8)
 405                        *str++ = '0';
 406                else if (base==16) {
 407                        *str++ = '0';
 408                        *str++ = digits[33];
 409                }
 410        }
 411        if (!(type & LEFT))
 412                while (size-- > 0)
 413                        *str++ = c;
 414        while (i < precision--)
 415                *str++ = '0';
 416        while (i-- > 0)
 417                *str++ = tmp[i];
 418        while (size-- > 0)
 419                *str++ = ' ';
 420        return str;
 421}
 422
 423/* Forward decl. needed for IP address printing stuff... */
 424int sprintf(char * buf, const char *fmt, ...);
 425
 426int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 427{
 428        int len;
 429        unsigned long num;
 430        int i, base;
 431        char * str;
 432        const char *s;
 433
 434        int flags;              /* flags to number() */
 435
 436        int field_width;        /* width of output field */
 437        int precision;          /* min. # of digits for integers; max
 438                                   number of chars for from string */
 439        int qualifier;          /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
 440                                /* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */
 441                                /* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */
 442
 443        
 444        for (str=buf ; *fmt ; ++fmt) {
 445                if (*fmt != '%') {
 446                        *str++ = *fmt;
 447                        continue;
 448                }
 449                        
 450                /* process flags */
 451                flags = 0;
 452                repeat:
 453                        ++fmt;          /* this also skips first '%' */
 454                        switch (*fmt) {
 455                                case '-': flags |= LEFT; goto repeat;
 456                                case '+': flags |= PLUS; goto repeat;
 457                                case ' ': flags |= SPACE; goto repeat;
 458                                case '#': flags |= SPECIAL; goto repeat;
 459                                case '0': flags |= ZEROPAD; goto repeat;
 460                                }
 461                
 462                /* get field width */
 463                field_width = -1;
 464                if (isdigit(*fmt))
 465                        field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
 466                else if (*fmt == '*') {
 467                        ++fmt;
 468                        /* it's the next argument */
 469                        field_width = va_arg(args, int);
 470                        if (field_width < 0) {
 471                                field_width = -field_width;
 472                                flags |= LEFT;
 473                        }
 474                }
 475
 476                /* get the precision */
 477                precision = -1;
 478                if (*fmt == '.') {
 479                        ++fmt;  
 480                        if (isdigit(*fmt))
 481                                precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
 482                        else if (*fmt == '*') {
 483                                ++fmt;
 484                                /* it's the next argument */
 485                                precision = va_arg(args, int);
 486                        }
 487                        if (precision < 0)
 488                                precision = 0;
 489                }
 490
 491                /* get the conversion qualifier */
 492                qualifier = -1;
 493                if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' || *fmt =='Z') {
 494                        qualifier = *fmt;
 495                        ++fmt;
 496                }
 497
 498                /* default base */
 499                base = 10;
 500
 501                switch (*fmt) {
 502                case 'c':
 503                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
 504                                while (--field_width > 0)
 505                                        *str++ = ' ';
 506                        *str++ = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int);
 507                        while (--field_width > 0)
 508                                *str++ = ' ';
 509                        continue;
 510
 511                case 's':
 512                        s = va_arg(args, char *);
 513                        if (!s)
 514                                s = "<NULL>";
 515
 516                        len = strnlen(s, precision);
 517
 518                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
 519                                while (len < field_width--)
 520                                        *str++ = ' ';
 521                        for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
 522                                *str++ = *s++;
 523                        while (len < field_width--)
 524                                *str++ = ' ';
 525                        continue;
 526
 527                case 'p':
 528                        if (field_width == -1) {
 529                                field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
 530                                flags |= ZEROPAD;
 531                        }
 532                        str = number(str,
 533                                (unsigned long) va_arg(args, void *), 16,
 534                                field_width, precision, flags);
 535                        continue;
 536
 537
 538                case 'n':
 539                        if (qualifier == 'l') {
 540                                long * ip = va_arg(args, long *);
 541                                *ip = (str - buf);
 542                        } else if (qualifier == 'Z') {
 543                                size_t * ip = va_arg(args, size_t *);
 544                                *ip = (str - buf);
 545                        } else {
 546                                int * ip = va_arg(args, int *);
 547                                *ip = (str - buf);
 548                        }
 549                        continue;
 550
 551                case '%':
 552                        *str++ = '%';
 553                        continue;
 554
 555                /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
 556                case 'o':
 557                        base = 8;
 558                        break;
 559
 560                case 'X':
 561                        flags |= LARGE;
 562                case 'x':
 563                        base = 16;
 564                        break;
 565
 566                case 'd':
 567                case 'i':
 568                        flags |= SIGN;
 569                case 'u':
 570                        break;
 571
 572                default:
 573                        *str++ = '%';
 574                        if (*fmt)
 575                                *str++ = *fmt;
 576                        else
 577                                --fmt;
 578                        continue;
 579                }
 580                if (qualifier == 'l') {
 581                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 582                        if (flags & SIGN)
 583                                num = (signed long) num;
 584                } else if (qualifier == 'Z') {
 585                        num = va_arg(args, size_t);
 586                } else if (qualifier == 'h') {
 587                        num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
 588                        if (flags & SIGN)
 589                                num = (signed short) num;
 590                } else {
 591                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 592                        if (flags & SIGN)
 593                                num = (signed int) num;
 594                }
 595                str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
 596        }
 597        *str = '\0';
 598        return str-buf;
 599}
 600
 601int sprintf(char * buf, const char *fmt, ...)
 602{
 603        va_list args;
 604        int i;
 605
 606        va_start(args, fmt);
 607        i=vsprintf(buf,fmt,args);
 608        va_end(args);
 609        return i;
 610}
 611
 612static char sprint_buf[1024];
 613
 614void
 615printk(char *fmt, ...)
 616{
 617        va_list args;
 618        int n;
 619
 620        va_start(args, fmt);
 621        n = vsprintf(sprint_buf, fmt, args);
 622        va_end(args);
 623        write(stdout, sprint_buf, n);
 624}
 625
 626int
 627printf(char *fmt, ...)
 628{
 629        va_list args;
 630        int n;
 631
 632        va_start(args, fmt);
 633        n = vsprintf(sprint_buf, fmt, args);
 634        va_end(args);
 635        write(stdout, sprint_buf, n);
 636        return n;
 637}
 638
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