darwin-xnu/bsd/sys/systm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
   5 * 
   6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
   7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
   8 * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
   9 * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
  10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
  11 * 
  12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
  17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
  18 * under the License.
  19 * 
  20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  21 */
  22/* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
  23/*-
  24 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988, 1991, 1993
  25 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  26 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
  27 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
  28 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
  29 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
  30 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
  31 *
  32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  34 * are met:
  35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  41 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  42 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
  43 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  46 *    without specific prior written permission.
  47 *
  48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
  59 *
  60 *      @(#)systm.h     8.7 (Berkeley) 3/29/95
  61 */
  62 
  63/*
  64 * The `securelevel' variable controls the security level of the system.
  65 * It can only be decreased by process 1 (/sbin/init).
  66 *
  67 * Security levels are as follows:
  68 *   -1 permannently insecure mode - always run system in level 0 mode.
  69 *    0 insecure mode - immutable and append-only flags make be turned off.
  70 *      All devices may be read or written subject to permission modes.
  71 *    1 secure mode - immutable and append-only flags may not be changed;
  72 *      raw disks of mounted filesystems, /dev/mem, and /dev/kmem are
  73 *      read-only.
  74 *    2 highly secure mode - same as (1) plus raw disks are always
  75 *      read-only whether mounted or not. This level precludes tampering 
  76 *      with filesystems by unmounting them, but also inhibits running
  77 *      newfs while the system is secured.
  78 *
  79 * In normal operation, the system runs in level 0 mode while single user
  80 * and in level 1 mode while multiuser. If level 2 mode is desired while
  81 * running multiuser, it can be set in the multiuser startup script
  82 * (/etc/rc.local) using sysctl(1). If it is desired to run the system
  83 * in level 0 mode while multiuser, initialize the variable securelevel
  84 * in /sys/kern/kern_sysctl.c to -1. Note that it is NOT initialized to
  85 * zero as that would allow the vmunix binary to be patched to -1.
  86 * Without initialization, securelevel loads in the BSS area which only
  87 * comes into existence when the kernel is loaded and hence cannot be
  88 * patched by a stalking hacker.
  89 */
  90
  91#ifndef _SYS_SYSTM_H_
  92#define _SYS_SYSTM_H_
  93
  94#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
  95#include <sys/cdefs.h>
  96#include <sys/types.h>
  97#include <sys/time.h>
  98#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  99#include <sys/malloc.h>
 100#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
 101#include <sys/tty.h>
 102#include <sys/vm.h>
 103#include <sys/linker_set.h>
 104#endif
 105#include <sys/proc.h>
 106__BEGIN_DECLS
 107#ifdef KERNEL
 108#include <libkern/libkern.h>
 109#endif
 110#include <kern/thread.h>
 111#include <kern/debug.h>
 112__END_DECLS
 113
 114#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
 115extern char version[];          /* system version */
 116extern char copyright[];        /* system copyright */
 117
 118
 119extern int      boothowto;      /* reboot flags, from console subsystem */
 120extern int      show_space;
 121
 122extern int nblkdev;             /* number of entries in bdevsw */
 123extern int nchrdev;             /* number of entries in cdevsw */
 124#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 125
 126#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
 127#define NO_FUNNEL 0
 128#define KERNEL_FUNNEL 1
 129
 130extern int securelevel;         /* system security level */
 131extern dev_t rootdev;           /* root device */
 132extern struct vnode *rootvp;    /* vnode equivalent to above */
 133extern funnel_t * kernel_flock;
 134
 135#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 136
 137#define SYSINIT(a,b,c,d,e)
 138#define MALLOC_DEFINE(a,b,c)
 139
 140#define getenv_int(a,b) (*b = 0)
 141#define KASSERT(exp,msg)
 142
 143/*
 144 * General function declarations.
 145 */
 146__BEGIN_DECLS
 147int     nullop(void);
 148int     nulldev(void);
 149int     enoioctl(void);
 150int     enxio(void);
 151int     eopnotsupp(void);
 152int     einval(void);
 153
 154#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
 155int     seltrue(dev_t dev, int which, struct proc *p);
 156void    ttyprintf(struct tty *, const char *, ...);
 157void    realitexpire(void *);
 158int     hzto(struct timeval *tv);
 159#endif /* __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE */
 160
 161void    *hashinit(int count, int type, u_long *hashmask);
 162
 163void    tablefull(const char *);
 164
 165int     kvprintf(char const *, void (*)(int, void*), void *, int,
 166                      __darwin_va_list);
 167
 168void    uprintf(const char *, ...);
 169
 170
 171void    ovbcopy(const void *from, void *to, size_t len);
 172int     copywithin(void *saddr, void *daddr, size_t len);
 173
 174int     fubyte(user_addr_t addr);
 175int     fuibyte(user_addr_t addr);
 176int     subyte(user_addr_t addr, int byte);
 177int     suibyte(user_addr_t addr, int byte);
 178long   fuword(user_addr_t addr);
 179long   fuiword(user_addr_t addr);
 180int    suword(user_addr_t addr, long word);
 181int    suiword(user_addr_t addr, long word);
 182int64_t fulong(user_addr_t addr);
 183int     sulong(user_addr_t addr, int64_t longword);
 184uint64_t fuulong(user_addr_t addr);
 185int     suulong(user_addr_t addr, uint64_t ulongword);
 186#define fusize(_a)      ((user_size_t)fulong(_a))
 187#define susize(_a, _s)  sulong((_a), (_s))
 188#define fuptr(a)        ((user_addr_t)fulong(_a)
 189#define suptr(_a, _p)   sulong((_a), (_p))
 190int     useracc(user_addr_t addr, user_size_t len,int prot);
 191
 192typedef void (*timeout_fcn_t)(void *);
 193#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
 194void    timeout(void (*)(void *), void *arg, int ticks);
 195void    untimeout(void (*)(void *), void *arg);
 196#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 197void    bsd_timeout(void (*)(void *), void *arg, struct timespec * ts);
 198void    bsd_untimeout(void (*)(void *), void *arg);
 199
 200void    set_fsblocksize(struct vnode *);
 201
 202#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
 203int     vslock(user_addr_t addr, user_size_t len);
 204int     vsunlock(user_addr_t addr, user_size_t len, int dirtied);
 205int     clone_system_shared_regions(int shared_regions_active,
 206                                    int chain_regions,
 207                                    int base_vnode);
 208
 209extern kern_return_t bsd_exception(int, exception_data_type_t codes[], int);
 210extern void     bsdinit_task(void);
 211void    bsd_hardclock(boolean_t usermode, caddr_t pc, int numticks);
 212void    gatherstats(boolean_t usermode, caddr_t pc);
 213
 214void    initclocks(void);
 215
 216void    startprofclock(struct proc *);
 217void    stopprofclock(struct proc *);
 218void    setstatclockrate(int hzrate);
 219
 220struct time_value;
 221void    get_procrustime(struct time_value *tv);
 222
 223void    load_init_program(struct proc *p);
 224#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 225
 226
 227__END_DECLS
 228
 229#endif /* !_SYS_SYSTM_H_ */
 230
 231
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