coreboot-v3/include/tables.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file is part of the coreboot project.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Linux Networx
   5 * (Written by Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for Linux Networx)
   6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 coresystems GmbH
   7 * (Written by Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de> for coresystems GmbH)
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef TABLES_H
  24#define TABLES_H
  25
  26/*
  27 * Table management structs and prototypes for coreboot.
  28 *
  29 * ALL structs and prototypes for tables that coreboot generates should be
  30 * defined here. 
  31 */
  32
  33void *write_tables(void);
  34
  35/* The coreboot table information is for conveying information
  36 * from the firmware to the loaded OS image.  Primarily this
  37 * is expected to be information that cannot be discovered by
  38 * other means, such as quering the hardware directly.
  39 *
  40 * All of the information should be Position Independent Data.  
  41 * That is it should be safe to relocated any of the information
  42 * without it's meaning/correctnes changing.   For table that
  43 * can reasonably be used on multiple architectures the data
  44 * size should be fixed.  This should ease the transition between
  45 * 32 bit and 64 bit architectures etc.
  46 *
  47 * The completeness test for the information in this table is:
  48 * - Can all of the hardware be detected?
  49 * - Are the per motherboard constants available?
  50 * - Is there enough to allow a kernel to run that was written before
  51 *   a particular motherboard is constructed? (Assuming the kernel
  52 *   has drivers for all of the hardware but it does not have
  53 *   assumptions on how the hardware is connected together).
  54 *
  55 * With this test it should be straight forward to determine if a
  56 * table entry is required or not.  This should remove much of the
  57 * long term compatibility burden as table entries which are
  58 * irrelevant or have been replaced by better alternatives may be
  59 * dropped.  Of course it is polite and expidite to include extra
  60 * table entries and be backwards compatible, but it is not required.
  61 */
  62
  63/* Since coreboot is usually compiled 32bit, gcc will align 64bit 
  64 * types to 32bit boundaries. If the coreboot table is dumped on a 
  65 * 64bit system, a u64 would be aligned to 64bit boundaries, 
  66 * breaking the table format.
  67 *
  68 * lb_uint64 will keep 64bit coreboot table values aligned to 32bit
  69 * to ensure compatibility. They can be accessed with the two functions
  70 * below: unpack_lb64() and pack_lb64()
  71 *
  72 * See also: util/lbtdump/lbtdump.c
  73 */
  74
  75struct lb_uint64 {
  76        u32 lo;
  77        u32 hi;
  78};
  79
  80static inline u64 unpack_lb64(struct lb_uint64 value)
  81{
  82        u64 result;
  83        result = value.hi;
  84        result = (result << 32) + value.lo;
  85        return result;
  86}
  87
  88static inline struct lb_uint64 pack_lb64(u64 value)
  89{
  90        struct lb_uint64 result;
  91        result.lo = (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff;
  92        result.hi = (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
  93        return result;
  94}
  95
  96
  97
  98struct lb_header
  99{
 100        u8  signature[4]; /* LBIO */
 101        u32 header_bytes;
 102        u32 header_checksum;
 103        u32 table_bytes;
 104        u32 table_checksum;
 105        u32 table_entries;
 106};
 107
 108/* Every entry in the boot enviroment list will correspond to a boot
 109 * info record.  Encoding both type and size.  The type is obviously
 110 * so you can tell what it is.  The size allows you to skip that
 111 * boot enviroment record if you don't know what it easy.  This allows
 112 * forward compatibility with records not yet defined.
 113 */
 114struct lb_record {
 115        u32 tag;                /* tag ID */
 116        u32 size;               /* size of record (in bytes) */
 117};
 118
 119#define LB_TAG_UNUSED   0x0000
 120
 121#define LB_TAG_MEMORY   0x0001
 122
 123struct lb_memory_range {
 124        struct lb_uint64 start;
 125        struct lb_uint64 size;
 126        u32 type;
 127#define LB_MEM_RAM       1      /* Memory anyone can use */
 128#define LB_MEM_RESERVED  2      /* Don't use this memory region */
 129#define LB_MEM_TABLE     16     /* Ram configuration tables are kept in */
 130};
 131
 132struct lb_memory {
 133        u32 tag;
 134        u32 size;
 135        struct lb_memory_range map[0];
 136};
 137
 138#define LB_TAG_HWRPB    0x0002
 139struct lb_hwrpb {
 140        u32 tag;
 141        u32 size;
 142        u64 hwrpb;
 143};
 144
 145#define LB_TAG_MAINBOARD        0x0003
 146struct lb_mainboard {
 147        u32 tag;
 148        u32 size;
 149        u8  vendor_idx;
 150        u8  part_number_idx;
 151        u8  strings[0];
 152};
 153
 154#define LB_TAG_VERSION          0x0004
 155#define LB_TAG_EXTRA_VERSION    0x0005
 156#define LB_TAG_BUILD            0x0006
 157#define LB_TAG_COMPILE_TIME     0x0007
 158#define LB_TAG_COMPILE_BY       0x0008
 159#define LB_TAG_COMPILE_HOST     0x0009
 160#define LB_TAG_COMPILE_DOMAIN   0x000a
 161#define LB_TAG_COMPILER         0x000b
 162#define LB_TAG_LINKER           0x000c
 163#define LB_TAG_ASSEMBLER        0x000d
 164struct lb_string {
 165        u32 tag;
 166        u32 size;
 167        u8  string[0];
 168};
 169
 170#define LB_TAG_DEVTREE_PTR      0x000e
 171
 172struct lb_devtree {
 173        u32 tag;
 174        u32 size;
 175        u32 dev_root_ptr; /* Pointer to the root device */
 176};
 177
 178#define LB_TAG_SERIAL           0x000f
 179struct lb_serial {
 180        u32 tag;
 181        u32 size;
 182        u16 ioport;
 183        u32 baud;
 184};
 185
 186#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE          0x0010
 187struct lb_console {
 188        u32 tag;
 189        u32 size;
 190        u16 type;
 191};
 192
 193#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_SERIAL8250       0
 194#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_VGA              1
 195#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_BTEXT            2
 196#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_LOGBUF           3
 197#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_SROM             4
 198#define LB_TAG_CONSOLE_EHCI             5
 199
 200/* The following structures are for the cmos definitions table */
 201#define LB_TAG_CMOS_OPTION_TABLE 200
 202/* cmos header record */
 203struct cmos_option_table {
 204        u32 tag;               /* CMOS definitions table type */
 205        u32 size;               /* size of the entire table */
 206        u32 header_length;      /* length of header */
 207};
 208
 209/* cmos entry record
 210        This record is variable length.  The name field may be
 211        shorter than CMOS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH. The entry may start
 212        anywhere in the byte, but can not span bytes unless it
 213        starts at the beginning of the byte and the length is
 214        fills complete bytes.
 215*/
 216#define LB_TAG_OPTION 201
 217struct cmos_entries {
 218        u32 tag;                /* entry type */
 219        u32 size;               /* length of this record */
 220        u32 bit;                /* starting bit from start of image */
 221        u32 length;             /* length of field in bits */
 222        u32 config;             /* e=enumeration, h=hex, r=reserved */
 223        u32 config_id;          /* a number linking to an enumeration record */
 224#define CMOS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH 32
 225        u8 name[CMOS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name of entry in ascii, 
 226                                               variable length int aligned */
 227};
 228
 229
 230/* cmos enumerations record
 231        This record is variable length.  The text field may be
 232        shorter than CMOS_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH.
 233*/
 234#define LB_TAG_OPTION_ENUM 202
 235struct cmos_enums {
 236        u32 tag;                     /* enumeration type */
 237        u32 size;                    /* length of this record */
 238        u32 config_id;          /* a number identifying the config id */
 239        u32 value;              /* the value associated with the text */
 240#define CMOS_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH 32
 241        u8 text[CMOS_MAX_TEXT_LENGTH]; /* enum description in ascii, 
 242                                                variable length int aligned */
 243};
 244
 245/* cmos defaults record
 246        This record contains default settings for the cmos ram.
 247*/
 248#define LB_TAG_OPTION_DEFAULTS 203
 249struct cmos_defaults {
 250        u32 tag;                /* default type */
 251        u32 size;               /* length of this record */
 252        u32 name_length;        /* length of the following name field */
 253        u8 name[CMOS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name identifying the default */
 254#define CMOS_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE 128
 255        u8 default_set[CMOS_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* default settings */
 256};
 257
 258#define LB_TAG_OPTION_CHECKSUM 204
 259struct  cmos_checksum {
 260        u32 tag;
 261        u32 size;
 262        /* In practice everything is byte aligned, but things are measured
 263         * in bits to be consistent.
 264         */
 265        u32 range_start;        /* First bit that is checksummed (byte aligned) */
 266        u32 range_end;  /* Last bit that is checksummed (byte aligned) */
 267        u32 location;   /* First bit of the checksum (byte aligned) */
 268        u32 type;               /* Checksum algorithm that is used */
 269#define CHECKSUM_NONE   0
 270#define CHECKSUM_PCBIOS 1
 271};
 272
 273void *arch_write_tables(void);
 274unsigned long write_coreboot_table(
 275        unsigned long low_table_start, unsigned long low_table_end,
 276        unsigned long rom_table_start, unsigned long rom_table_end);
 277
 278struct lb_header *lb_table_init(unsigned long addr);
 279struct lb_record *lb_first_record(struct lb_header *header);
 280struct lb_record *lb_last_record(struct lb_header *header);
 281struct lb_record *lb_next_record(struct lb_record *rec);
 282struct lb_record *lb_new_record(struct lb_header *header);
 283struct lb_memory *lb_memory(struct lb_header *header);
 284struct lb_mainboard *lb_mainboard(struct lb_header *header);
 285unsigned long lb_table_fini(struct lb_header *header);
 286
 287/* Routines to extract part so the coreboot table or information
 288 * from the coreboot table.
 289 */
 290struct lb_memory *get_lb_mem(void);
 291
 292struct cmos_option_table *get_option_table(void);
 293
 294#ifdef CONFIG_PIRQ_TABLE
 295unsigned long write_pirq_routing_table(unsigned long addr);
 296#endif
 297
 298
 299#endif /* TABLES_H */
 300
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